tommath/bn_mp_karatsuba_sqr.c

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2003-02-28 11:08:34 -05:00
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomMath is library that provides for multiple-precision
* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
*
* The library is designed directly after the MPI library by
* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
* additional optimizations in place.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, http://libtommath.iahu.ca
*/
#include <tommath.h>
/* Karatsuba squaring, computes b = a*a using three half size squarings
*
* See comments of mp_karatsuba_mul for details. It is essentially the same algorithm
* but merely tuned to perform recursive squarings.
*/
int
mp_karatsuba_sqr (mp_int * a, mp_int * b)
{
mp_int x0, x1, t1, t2, x0x0, x1x1;
int B, err, x;
err = MP_MEM;
/* min # of digits */
B = a->used;
/* now divide in two */
B = B / 2;
/* init copy all the temps */
if (mp_init_size (&x0, B) != MP_OKAY)
goto ERR;
if (mp_init_size (&x1, a->used - B) != MP_OKAY)
goto X0;
/* init temps */
if (mp_init (&t1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1;
if (mp_init (&t2) != MP_OKAY)
goto T1;
if (mp_init (&x0x0) != MP_OKAY)
goto T2;
if (mp_init (&x1x1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X0X0;
/* now shift the digits */
for (x = 0; x < B; x++) {
x0.dp[x] = a->dp[x];
}
for (x = B; x < a->used; x++) {
x1.dp[x - B] = a->dp[x];
}
x0.used = B;
x1.used = a->used - B;
mp_clamp (&x0);
/* now calc the products x0*x0 and x1*x1 */
if (mp_sqr (&x0, &x0x0) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* x0x0 = x0*x0 */
if (mp_sqr (&x1, &x1x1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* x1x1 = x1*x1 */
/* now calc x1-x0 and y1-y0 */
if (mp_sub (&x1, &x0, &t1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = x1 - x0 */
if (mp_sqr (&t1, &t1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = (x1 - x0) * (y1 - y0) */
/* add x0y0 */
if (mp_add (&x0x0, &x1x1, &t2) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t2 = x0y0 + x1y1 */
if (mp_sub (&t2, &t1, &t1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = x0y0 + x1y1 - (x1-x0)*(y1-y0) */
/* shift by B */
if (mp_lshd (&t1, B) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = (x0y0 + x1y1 - (x1-x0)*(y1-y0))<<B */
if (mp_lshd (&x1x1, B * 2) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* x1y1 = x1y1 << 2*B */
if (mp_add (&x0x0, &t1, &t1) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = x0y0 + t1 */
if (mp_add (&t1, &x1x1, b) != MP_OKAY)
goto X1X1; /* t1 = x0y0 + t1 + x1y1 */
err = MP_OKAY;
X1X1:mp_clear (&x1x1);
X0X0:mp_clear (&x0x0);
T2:mp_clear (&t2);
T1:mp_clear (&t1);
X1:mp_clear (&x1);
X0:mp_clear (&x0);
ERR:
return err;
}