tommath/bn_mp_expt_d_ex.c

#include <tommath.h>
#ifdef BN_MP_EXPT_D_EX_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
 *
 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
 * additional optimizations in place.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, tstdenis82@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
 */

/* calculate c = a**b  using a square-multiply algorithm */
int mp_expt_d_ex (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c, int fast)
{
  int     res;
  unsigned int x;

  mp_int  g;

  if ((res = mp_init_copy (&g, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
    return res;
  }

  /* set initial result */
  mp_set (c, 1);

  if (fast) {
    while (b > 0) {
      /* if the bit is set multiply */
      if (b & 1) {
        if ((res = mp_mul (c, &g, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
          mp_clear (&g);
          return res;
        }
      }

      /* square */
      if (b > 1 && (res = mp_sqr (&g, &g)) != MP_OKAY) {
        mp_clear (&g);
        return res;
      }

      /* shift to next bit */
      b >>= 1;
    }
  }
  else {
    for (x = 0; x < DIGIT_BIT; x++) {
      /* square */
      if ((res = mp_sqr (c, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
        mp_clear (&g);
        return res;
      }

      /* if the bit is set multiply */
      if ((b & (mp_digit) (((mp_digit)1) << (DIGIT_BIT - 1))) != 0) {
        if ((res = mp_mul (c, &g, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
           mp_clear (&g);
           return res;
        }
      }

      /* shift to next bit */
      b <<= 1;
    }
  } /* if ... else */

  mp_clear (&g);
  return MP_OKAY;
}
#endif

/* $Source$ */
/* $Revision$ */
/* $Date$ */