tommath/bn_mp_sub.c

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/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomMath is library that provides for multiple-precision
* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
*
* The library is designed directly after the MPI library by
* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
* additional optimizations in place.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
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* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, http://math.libtomcrypt.org
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*/
#include <tommath.h>
/* high level subtraction (handles signs) */
int
mp_sub (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c)
{
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int sa, sb, res;
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sa = a->sign;
sb = b->sign;
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if (sa != sb) {
/* subtract a negative from a positive, OR */
/* subtract a positive from a negative. */
/* In either case, ADD their magnitudes, */
/* and use the sign of the first number. */
c->sign = sa;
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res = s_mp_add (a, b, c);
} else {
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/* subtract a positive from a positive, OR */
/* subtract a negative from a negative. */
/* First, take the difference between their */
/* magnitudes, then... */
if (mp_cmp_mag (a, b) != MP_LT) {
/* Copy the sign from the first */
c->sign = sa;
/* The first has a larger or equal magnitude */
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res = s_mp_sub (a, b, c);
} else {
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/* The result has the *opposite* sign from */
/* the first number. */
c->sign = (sa == MP_ZPOS) ? MP_NEG : MP_ZPOS;
/* The second has a larger magnitude */
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res = s_mp_sub (b, a, c);
}
}
return res;
}
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