tommath/bn_s_mp_sub.c

75 lines
1.7 KiB
C

/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomMath is library that provides for multiple-precision
* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
*
* The library is designed directly after the MPI library by
* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
* additional optimizations in place.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, http://libtommath.iahu.ca
*/
#include <tommath.h>
/* low level subtraction (assumes a > b), HAC pp.595 Algorithm 14.9 */
int
s_mp_sub (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c)
{
int olduse, res, min, max, i;
mp_digit u;
/* find sizes */
min = b->used;
max = a->used;
/* init result */
if (c->alloc < max) {
if ((res = mp_grow (c, max)) != MP_OKAY) {
return res;
}
}
olduse = c->used;
c->used = max;
/* sub digits from lower part */
/* set carry to zero */
u = 0;
for (i = 0; i < min; i++) {
/* T[i] = A[i] - B[i] - U */
c->dp[i] = a->dp[i] - (b->dp[i] + u);
/* U = carry bit of T[i] */
u = (c->dp[i] >> DIGIT_BIT) & 1;
/* Clear carry from T[i] */
c->dp[i] &= MP_MASK;
}
/* now copy higher words if any, e.g. if A has more digits than B */
if (min != max) {
for (; i < max; i++) {
/* T[i] = A[i] - U */
c->dp[i] = a->dp[i] - u;
/* U = carry bit of T[i] */
u = (c->dp[i] >> DIGIT_BIT) & 1;
/* Clear carry from T[i] */
c->dp[i] &= MP_MASK;
}
}
/* clear digits above used (since we may not have grown result above) */
for (i = c->used; i < olduse; i++) {
c->dp[i] = 0;
}
mp_clamp (c);
return MP_OKAY;
}