/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Copyright (C) 2020 Jon Beniston, M7RCE // // // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // // the Free Software Foundation as version 3 of the License, or // // (at your option) any later version. // // // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // // GNU General Public License V3 for more details. // // // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // // along with this program. If not, see . // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef INCLUDE_IEEE_802_15_4_MACFRAME_H #define INCLUDE_IEEE_802_15_4_MACFRAME_H #include #include // Frame control field values #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_FRAME_TYPE_MASK 0x0003 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_BEACON 0x0000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DATA 0x0001 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_ACK 0x0002 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_COMMAND 0x0003 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED 0x0008 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_FRAME_PENDING 0x0010 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_ACK_REQUIRED 0x0020 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_PAN_COMPRESSION 0x0040 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_NO_SEQ_NUMBER 0x0100 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_MASK 0x0c00 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_NONE 0x0000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_SHORT 0x0400 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_EXT 0x0c00 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xc000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_NONE 0x0000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_SHORT 0x4000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_EXT 0xc000 #define IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH 124 #define IEEE_802_15_5_MAX_EXT_ADDRESS_LENGTH 8 typedef uint8_t ieee_802_15_4_address[IEEE_802_15_5_MAX_EXT_ADDRESS_LENGTH]; struct IEEE_802_15_4_MacFrame { uint16_t m_frameControl; uint8_t m_sequenceNumber; uint16_t m_destPANID; uint16_t m_destShortAddress; ieee_802_15_4_address m_destAddress; uint16_t m_sourcePANID; uint16_t m_sourceShortAddress; ieee_802_15_4_address m_sourceAddress; uint8_t m_payload[IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH]; uint8_t m_payloadLength; IEEE_802_15_4_MacFrame() { m_destShortAddress = 0; m_sourceShortAddress = 0; if (false) { // Example ACK frame m_frameControl = IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_ACK; m_sequenceNumber = 0; m_payloadLength = 0; } else { ieee_802_15_4_address dst = {0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77}; ieee_802_15_4_address src = {0x88, 0x99, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff}; // Example data frame m_frameControl = IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DATA | IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_EXT | IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_EXT; m_sequenceNumber = 0; m_destPANID = 0xbabe; memcpy(m_destAddress, dst, sizeof(m_destAddress)); m_sourcePANID = 0xbabe; memcpy(m_sourceAddress, src, sizeof(m_sourceAddress)); strcpy((char *)m_payload, "SDR Angel does 15.4"); m_payloadLength = strlen((char *)m_payload); } } char *bytesToHex(char *buf, uint8_t *data, int len) { for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x ", data[i]); return buf; } void toHexCharArray(char *buf) { buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x ", m_frameControl & 0xff, (m_frameControl >> 8) & 0xff, m_sequenceNumber); if ((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_FRAME_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_ACK) buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x ", m_destPANID & 0xff, (m_destPANID >> 8) & 0xff); if ((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_MASK) == IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_EXT) buf = bytesToHex(buf, m_destAddress, sizeof(m_destAddress)); else if ((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_MASK) == IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_DEST_ADDRESS_SHORT) buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x ", m_destShortAddress & 0xff, (m_destShortAddress >> 8) & 0xff); if (((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_FRAME_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_ACK) && (!(m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_PAN_COMPRESSION) || (m_destPANID != m_sourcePANID))) buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x ", m_sourcePANID & 0xff, (m_sourcePANID >> 8) & 0xff); if ((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_MASK) == IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_EXT) buf = bytesToHex(buf, m_sourceAddress, sizeof(m_sourceAddress)); else if ((m_frameControl & IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_MASK) == IEEE_802_15_4_MAC_SOURCE_ADDRESS_SHORT) buf += sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x ", m_sourceShortAddress & 0xff, (m_sourceShortAddress >> 8) & 0xff); buf = bytesToHex(buf, m_payload, m_payloadLength); } }; #endif /* INCLUDE_IEEE_802_15_4_MACFRAME_H */