/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Copyright (C) 2024 Jon Beniston, M7RCE // // Copyright (C) 2018 Eric Reuter // // // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // // the Free Software Foundation as version 3 of the License, or // // (at your option) any later version. // // // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // // GNU General Public License V3 for more details. // // // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // // along with this program. If not, see . // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "endoftrainpacket.h" #include "util/crc.h" // Reverse order of bits static quint32 reverse(quint32 x) { x = (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1) | ((x & 0x55555555) << 1)); x = (((x & 0xcccccccc) >> 2) | ((x & 0x33333333) << 2)); x = (((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4) | ((x & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4)); x = (((x & 0xff00ff00) >> 8) | ((x & 0x00ff00ff) << 8)); return((x >> 16) | (x << 16)); } // Reverse order of bits, for specified number of bits static quint32 reverseBits(quint32 x, int bits) { return reverse(x) >> (32-bits); } // Decode end-of-train packet // Defined in: // AAR MSRP (Manual of Standards and Recommended Practices) - Section K Part II Locomotive Electronics and Train Consist System Architecture - S-9152 End of Train Communication // but not readily available, so see: // https://patents.google.com/patent/US5374015A/en // https://rdso.indianrailways.gov.in/uploads/files/TC0156_15_02_2022.pdf bool EndOfTrainPacket::decode(const QByteArray& packet) { //qDebug() << packet.toHex(); if (packet.size() != 8) { return false; } m_chainingBits = packet[0] & 0x3; m_batteryCondition = (packet[0] >> 2) & 0x3; m_type = (packet[0] >> 4) & 0x7; m_address = ((packet[2] & 0xff) << 9) | ((packet[1] & 0xff) << 1) | ((packet[0] >> 7) & 0x1); m_pressure = packet[3] & 0x7f; m_discretionary = (packet[3] >> 7) & 1; m_batteryCharge = packet[4] & 0x7f; m_valveCircuitStatus = (packet[4] >> 7) & 1; m_confirmation = packet[5] & 1; m_turbine = (packet[5] >> 1) & 1; m_motion = (packet[5] >> 2) & 1; m_markerLightBatteryCondition = (packet[5] >> 3) & 1; m_markerLightStatus = (packet[5] >> 4) & 1; // Calculate and compare CRC crc crc18(18, 0x39A0F, true, 0, 0x2b770); // 45-bits are protected crc18.calculate(packet[5] & 0x1f, 5); crc18.calculate(packet[4] & 0xff, 8); crc18.calculate(packet[3] & 0xff, 8); crc18.calculate(packet[2] & 0xff, 8); crc18.calculate(packet[1] & 0xff, 8); crc18.calculate(packet[0] & 0xff, 8); m_crc = ((packet[7] & 0xff) << 11) | ((packet[6] & 0xff) << 3) | ((packet[5] >> 5) & 0x7); m_crcCalculated = reverseBits(crc18.get(), 18); m_crcValid = m_crc == m_crcCalculated; if (crc18.get() != m_crc) { qDebug() << "CRC Mismatch: " << QString::number(crc18.get(), 16) << QString::number(m_crc, 16); } m_dataHex = QString(packet.toHex()); return m_crcValid; }