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mirror of https://github.com/f4exb/sdrangel.git synced 2024-11-23 00:18:37 -05:00
sdrangel/plugins/channelrx/demoddatv
Davide Gerhard 0572a1643c
leansdr: fixes for macos
- plscodes.LENGTH
  llvm < 3.9.0 doesn't support "Variable length array" and therefore
  can't be used (it is not part of c++11 standard). see commit
  e7545b33ff

- float casting is needed to avoid confusione between double and float

- F_SETPIPE_SZ is not supported on macOS
2019-11-02 08:42:35 +01:00
..
leansdr leansdr: fixes for macos 2019-11-02 08:42:35 +01:00
CMakeLists.txt REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvconstellation.h DATV demod: detect MODCOD induced change in constellation and update screen points (DVB-S2) 2019-07-16 18:19:29 +02:00
datvdemod.cpp DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemod.h DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemodgui.cpp DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemodgui.h DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemodgui.ui REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvdemodplugin.cpp REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvdemodplugin.h REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvdemodsettings.cpp DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemodsettings.h DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvdemodwebapiadapter.cpp REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvdemodwebapiadapter.h REST API: config: added DATV demodulator 2019-08-11 12:47:51 +02:00
datvdvbs2constellation.h DATV demod: detect MODCOD induced change in constellation and update screen points (DVB-S2) 2019-07-16 18:19:29 +02:00
datvideorender.cpp DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvideorender.h Fixed incomplete copyright headers (1) 2019-04-11 06:39:30 +02:00
datvideostream.cpp Fixed incomplete copyright headers (1) 2019-04-11 06:39:30 +02:00
datvideostream.h Fixed incomplete copyright headers (1) 2019-04-11 06:39:30 +02:00
datvudpstream.cpp DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvudpstream.h DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
datvvideoplayer.h DATV demod: added UDP transport stream output 2019-07-28 10:54:04 +02:00
readme.md DATV demod: updated documentation. Updated changelogs and version 2019-07-28 12:26:58 +02:00

DATV demodulator plugin

Specific dependencies

  • ffmpeg
  • libavcodec-dev
  • libavformat-dev

LeanSDR framework from F4DAV is intensively used. It has been integrated in the source tree and modified to suit SDRangel specific needs.

Introduction

This plugin can be used to view digital amateur analog television transmissions a.k.a DATV. The only supported standard for now is DVB-S in various modulations. The standard modulation is QPSK but experimental configurations with other PSK modulations (BPSK, 8PSK, QAMn) can be selected.

The whole bandwidth available to the channel is used. That is it runs at the device sample rate possibly downsampled by a power of two in the source plugin.

⚠ Note that DVB-S2 support is experimental. You may need to move some settings back and forth to achieve constellation lock and decode. For exmple change mode or slightly move back and forth center frequency.

Interface

DATV Demodulator plugin GUI

A: RF settings

DATV Demodulator plugin RF GUI

A.1: Channel frequency shift

This is the shift of channel center frequency from RF passband center frequency

A.2: RF bandwidth

Sets the bandwidth of the channel filter

A.3: Channel power

Power of signal received in the channel (dB)

B: DATV section

DATV Demodulator plugin DATV GUI

B.3: Output transport stream to UDP

Activate output of transport stream to UDP with 7 TS blocks per UDP frame

B.4: UDP address

This is the address of the TS UDP

B.5: UDP port

This is the port of the TS UDP

B.1: Symbol constellation

This is the constellation of the PSK or QAM synchronized signal. When the demodulation parameters are set correctly (modulation type, symbol rate and filtering) and signal is strong enough to recover symbol synchronization the purple dots appear close to the white crosses. White crosses represent the ideal symbols positions in the I/Q plane.

B.2a: DATV signal settings (all standards)

DATV Demodulator plugin DATV2 GUI

B.2a.1: DATV standard
  • DVB-S: DVB-S
  • DVB-S2: DVB-S2 and some DVB-S2X
B.2a.2: Modulation type

Depends on the standard.

  • DVB-S: Normally only QPSK and BPSK (later addition) are supported in the standard but amateur radio use has a little bit abused of the standard so PSK6, QAM16, QAM64 and QAM256 are also supported
  • DVB-S2: QPSK, PSK8, APSK16, APSK32, APSK64e (DVB-S2X)

The constallations are as follows:

  • BPSK: binary phase shift keying. Symbols are in π/4 and -3π/4 positions.
  • QPSK: quadrature phase shift keying. Symbols are in π/4, 3π/4, -3π/4 and -π/4 positions.
  • PSK8: 8 phase shift keying a.k.a. π/4 QPSK. Symbols are in 0, π/4, π/2, 3π/4, π, -3π/4, -π/2 and -π/4 positions
  • APSK16: amplitude and phase shift keying with 16 symbols
  • APSK32: amplitude and phase shift keying with 32 symbols
  • APSK64e: amplitude and phase shift keying with 64 symbols
  • QAM16: quadrature amplitude modulation with 16 symbols
  • QAM64: quadrature amplitude modulation with 64 symbols
  • QAM256: quadrature amplitude modulation with 256 symbols
B.2a.3: Symbol rate

This controls the expected symbol rate in symbols per second

B.2a.4: FEC rate

Dpends on the standard and modulation

  • DVB-S with all modulations: 1/2 , 2/3 , 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8.
  • DVB-S2 and QPSK: 1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
  • DVB-S2 and PSK8: 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
  • APSK16 (DVB-S2): 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
  • APSK32 (DVB-S2): 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
  • APSK64E (DVB-S2): 4/5, 5/6
B.2a.5: Notch filter

LeanSDR feature: attempts to fix signal spectrum shape by eliminating peaks. This is the number of peaks to be tracked. It is safer to keep the 0 default (no notch).

B.2a.6: Fast lock (DVB-S only)

Faster signal decode but may yield more errors at startup.

B.2a.7: Allow drift (DVB-S only)

Small frequency drift compensation.

B.2a.8: Hard metric (DVB-S only)

Constellation hardening (LeanSDR feature).

B.2a.9: Viterbi (DVB-S only)

Viterbi decoding. Be aware that this is CPU intensive. Should be limited to FEC 1/2 , 2/3 and 3/4 in practice.

B.2a.10: Reset to defaults

Push this button when you are lost...

B.2a.11: Filter
  • FIR Linear
  • FIR Nearest
  • RRC (Root Raised Cosine): when selected additional controls for roll-off factor (%) and excursion (dB) are provided.
B.2a.12: Amount of data decoded

Automatically adjusts unit (kB, MB, ...)

B.2a.13: Stream speed
B.2a.14: Buffer status

Gauge that shows percentage of buffer queue length

B.2b: DATV signal settings (DVB-S2 specific)

DATV Demodulator plugin DATV3 GUI

B.2b.3: MODCOD status

In addition to the controls a MODCOD status text appears on the right of the standard selector (1) that give the mode and code rate as retrieved from MODCOD information. When the MODCOD information has triggered the automatic mode and rate selection (2) and (4) the text background turns to green.

B.2b.2 and 4: Mode and rate selection

The mode and rate selection can be done manually but if a discrepancy in the number of bits per symbol appears compared to the MODCOD information then the MODCOD information takes precedence and the selection is changed automatically and the status background (3) turns to green.

B.2b.5: DVB-S specific controls

The controls specific to DVB-S are disabled and greyed out. These are: Fast Lock, Allow Drift, Hard Metric and Viterbi.

C: DATV video stream

DATV Demodulator plugin video GUI

C.1: Image

The decoded video is displayed here

C.2: Stream information

C.3: Stream decoding status

These non clickable checkboxes report the decoding status (checked when OK):

  • data: reception on going
  • transport: transport stream detected
  • video: video data detected
  • decoding: video being decoded

C.4: Video mute

Toggle button to pause/run video decoding. This also indicates the video status:

  • Grey (no color): there is no video stream
  • Green: a video stream is present and successfully decoded
  • Red: a video stream is present but decoding fails

C.5: Audio mute

Toggle button to pause/run audio decoding. This also indicates the audio status:

  • Grey (no color): there is no audio stream
  • Green: an audio stream is present and successfully decoded
  • Red: an audio stream is present but decoding fails

In addition right clicking on the button will give you access to the audio device selection dialog

C.6: Audio volume

Show the audio volume on a 0 to 100 scale. The actual coefficient applied to the audio samples follows a logarithmic rule where 0 corresponds to 0.01, 50 to 0.1 and 100 to 1.0

C.7: Audio volume control

Use this slider to control the value (0 to 100) of the audio volume.