2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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/* local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
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This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
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with other users (like oprofile).
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Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
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the frequency varies with CPU load.
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Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens */
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h>
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struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk {
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unsigned int cccr_msr;
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unsigned int perfctr_msr; /* the MSR to reset in NMI handler */
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unsigned int evntsel_msr; /* the MSR to select the events to handle */
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};
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/* Interface defining a CPU specific perfctr watchdog */
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struct wd_ops {
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int (*reserve)(void);
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void (*unreserve)(void);
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int (*setup)(unsigned nmi_hz);
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void (*rearm)(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz);
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2007-06-16 13:15:56 -04:00
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void (*stop)(void);
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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unsigned perfctr;
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unsigned evntsel;
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u64 checkbit;
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};
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2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
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static const struct wd_ops *wd_ops;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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/* this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
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* offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0. It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
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*/
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#define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
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/* perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
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* evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
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* - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
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* different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
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* things a little
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*/
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static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk, nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
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/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
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static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
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{
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2007-07-03 19:38:13 -04:00
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/* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
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switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
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case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
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return (msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
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case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
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if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
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return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0);
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switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
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case 6:
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return (msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0);
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case 15:
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return (msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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}
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/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
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/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
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static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
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{
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2007-07-03 19:38:13 -04:00
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/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
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switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
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case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
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return (msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
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case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
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if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
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return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0);
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switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
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case 6:
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return (msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
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case 15:
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return (msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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}
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/* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
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int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
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{
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BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
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}
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/* checks the an msr for availability */
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int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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{
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unsigned int counter;
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counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
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BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
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}
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int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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{
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unsigned int counter;
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counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
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2007-10-19 14:35:04 -04:00
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/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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return 1;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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{
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unsigned int counter;
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counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
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2007-10-19 14:35:04 -04:00
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/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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return;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
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}
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int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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{
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unsigned int counter;
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counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
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2007-10-19 14:35:04 -04:00
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/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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return 1;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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{
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unsigned int counter;
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counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
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2007-10-19 14:35:04 -04:00
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/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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return;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
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void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
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{
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BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
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if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
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return;
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2007-06-16 13:15:56 -04:00
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on_each_cpu(stop_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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wd_ops->unreserve();
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BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
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}
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void enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
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{
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BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
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/* are we already enabled */
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if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0)
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return;
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/* are we lapic aware */
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if (!wd_ops)
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return;
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if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
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return;
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}
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on_each_cpu(setup_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
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touch_nmi_watchdog();
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}
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/*
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* Activate the NMI watchdog via the local APIC.
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*/
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static unsigned int adjust_for_32bit_ctr(unsigned int hz)
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{
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u64 counter_val;
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unsigned int retval = hz;
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/*
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* On Intel CPUs with P6/ARCH_PERFMON only 32 bits in the counter
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* are writable, with higher bits sign extending from bit 31.
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* So, we can only program the counter with 31 bit values and
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* 32nd bit should be 1, for 33.. to be 1.
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* Find the appropriate nmi_hz
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*/
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counter_val = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
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do_div(counter_val, retval);
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if (counter_val > 0x7fffffffULL) {
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u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
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do_div(count, 0x7fffffffUL);
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retval = count + 1;
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}
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return retval;
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}
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static void
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write_watchdog_counter(unsigned int perfctr_msr, const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
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{
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u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
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do_div(count, nmi_hz);
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if(descr)
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Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
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wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0 - count);
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}
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static void write_watchdog_counter32(unsigned int perfctr_msr,
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const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
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{
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u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
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do_div(count, nmi_hz);
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if(descr)
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Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
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wrmsr(perfctr_msr, (u32)(-count), 0);
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}
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/* AMD K7/K8/Family10h/Family11h support. AMD keeps this interface
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nicely stable so there is not much variety */
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#define K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE (1 << 22)
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#define K7_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
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#define K7_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
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#define K7_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
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#define K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76
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#define K7_NMI_EVENT K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING
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static int setup_k7_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
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{
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unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
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unsigned int evntsel;
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struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
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2007-09-06 10:59:51 -04:00
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perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
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evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
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evntsel = K7_EVNTSEL_INT
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| K7_EVNTSEL_OS
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| K7_EVNTSEL_USR
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| K7_NMI_EVENT;
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/* setup the timer */
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wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
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write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "K7_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
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apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
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evntsel |= K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE;
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wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
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wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
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wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
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wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
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return 1;
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}
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2007-06-16 13:15:56 -04:00
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static void single_msr_stop_watchdog(void)
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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{
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struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
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wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
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}
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static int single_msr_reserve(void)
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{
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if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr))
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return 0;
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if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel)) {
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release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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static void single_msr_unreserve(void)
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{
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2007-06-16 13:16:04 -04:00
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release_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel);
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release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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}
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static void single_msr_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
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{
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/* start the cycle over again */
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write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
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}
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2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
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static const struct wd_ops k7_wd_ops = {
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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.reserve = single_msr_reserve,
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.unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
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.setup = setup_k7_watchdog,
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.rearm = single_msr_rearm,
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.stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
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.perfctr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
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.evntsel = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
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2007-07-22 05:12:41 -04:00
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.checkbit = 1ULL<<47,
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2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
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};
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/* Intel Model 6 (PPro+,P2,P3,P-M,Core1) */
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#define P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22)
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#define P6_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
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|
|
|
#define P6_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
|
|
|
|
#define P6_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
|
|
|
|
#define P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED 0x79
|
|
|
|
#define P6_NMI_EVENT P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int setup_p6_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int evntsel;
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-06 10:59:51 -04:00
|
|
|
perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
|
|
|
|
evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
|
2007-07-22 05:12:39 -04:00
|
|
|
/* KVM doesn't implement this MSR */
|
|
|
|
if (wrmsr_safe(perfctr_msr, 0, 0) < 0)
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
evntsel = P6_EVNTSEL_INT
|
|
|
|
| P6_EVNTSEL_OS
|
|
|
|
| P6_EVNTSEL_USR
|
|
|
|
| P6_NMI_EVENT;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* setup the timer */
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
|
|
|
|
nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "P6_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
|
|
evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE;
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void p6_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask
|
|
|
|
* the apic vector but it doesn't hurt
|
|
|
|
* other P6 variant.
|
|
|
|
* ArchPerfom/Core Duo also needs this */
|
|
|
|
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
|
|
/* P6/ARCH_PERFMON has 32 bit counter write */
|
|
|
|
write_watchdog_counter32(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL,nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
|
|
|
static const struct wd_ops p6_wd_ops = {
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
.reserve = single_msr_reserve,
|
|
|
|
.unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
|
|
|
|
.setup = setup_p6_watchdog,
|
|
|
|
.rearm = p6_rearm,
|
|
|
|
.stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
|
|
|
|
.perfctr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
|
|
|
|
.evntsel = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
|
|
|
|
.checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Intel P4 performance counters. By far the most complicated of all. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL (1<<7)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(N) ((N)<<25)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_ESCR_OS (1<<3)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_ESCR_USR (1<<2)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 (1<<26)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 (1<<27)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(N) ((N)<<20)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT (1<<19)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE (1<<18)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_REQUIRED (3<<16)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(N) ((N)<<13)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE (1<<12)
|
|
|
|
#define P4_CCCR_OVF (1<<31)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set up IQ_COUNTER0 to behave like a clock, by having IQ_CCCR0 filter
|
|
|
|
CRU_ESCR0 (with any non-null event selector) through a complemented
|
|
|
|
max threshold. [IA32-Vol3, Section 14.9.9] */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int setup_p4_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr, cccr_msr;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int evntsel, cccr_val;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int misc_enable, dummy;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int ht_num;
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable, dummy);
|
|
|
|
if (!(misc_enable & MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
/* detect which hyperthread we are on */
|
|
|
|
if (smp_num_siblings == 2) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned int ebx, apicid;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ebx = cpuid_ebx(1);
|
|
|
|
apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
ht_num = apicid & 1;
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
ht_num = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* performance counters are shared resources
|
|
|
|
* assign each hyperthread its own set
|
|
|
|
* (re-use the ESCR0 register, seems safe
|
|
|
|
* and keeps the cccr_val the same)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!ht_num) {
|
|
|
|
/* logical cpu 0 */
|
|
|
|
perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0;
|
|
|
|
evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
|
|
|
|
cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0;
|
|
|
|
cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
/* logical cpu 1 */
|
|
|
|
perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1;
|
|
|
|
evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
|
|
|
|
cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1;
|
|
|
|
cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
evntsel = P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)
|
|
|
|
| P4_ESCR_OS
|
|
|
|
| P4_ESCR_USR;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15)
|
|
|
|
| P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT
|
|
|
|
| P4_CCCR_COMPARE
|
|
|
|
| P4_CCCR_REQUIRED;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
|
|
|
|
write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "P4_IQ_COUNTER0", nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
|
|
cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_ENABLE;
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
|
|
|
|
wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->cccr_msr = cccr_msr;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-06-16 13:15:56 -04:00
|
|
|
static void stop_p4_watchdog(void)
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(wd->cccr_msr, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int p4_reserve(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1))
|
|
|
|
goto fail1;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0))
|
|
|
|
goto fail2;
|
|
|
|
/* RED-PEN why is ESCR1 not reserved here? */
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
fail2:
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
|
|
|
|
release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
|
|
|
|
fail1:
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void p4_unreserve(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
|
2007-06-16 13:16:04 -04:00
|
|
|
release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
2007-06-16 13:16:04 -04:00
|
|
|
release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0);
|
|
|
|
release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void p4_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned dummy;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* P4 quirks:
|
|
|
|
* - An overflown perfctr will assert its interrupt
|
|
|
|
* until the OVF flag in its CCCR is cleared.
|
|
|
|
* - LVTPC is masked on interrupt and must be
|
|
|
|
* unmasked by the LVTPC handler.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
rdmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
|
|
|
|
dummy &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF;
|
|
|
|
wrmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
|
|
|
|
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
|
|
/* start the cycle over again */
|
|
|
|
write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
|
|
|
static const struct wd_ops p4_wd_ops = {
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
.reserve = p4_reserve,
|
|
|
|
.unreserve = p4_unreserve,
|
|
|
|
.setup = setup_p4_watchdog,
|
|
|
|
.rearm = p4_rearm,
|
|
|
|
.stop = stop_p4_watchdog,
|
|
|
|
/* RED-PEN this is wrong for the other sibling */
|
|
|
|
.perfctr = MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,
|
|
|
|
.evntsel = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0,
|
|
|
|
.checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Watchdog using the Intel architected PerfMon. Used for Core2 and hopefully
|
|
|
|
all future Intel CPUs. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK
|
|
|
|
|
2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
|
|
|
static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
static int setup_intel_arch_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned int ebx;
|
|
|
|
union cpuid10_eax eax;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int unused;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int evntsel;
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
|
|
|
|
* Unhalted Core Cycles Event or not.
|
|
|
|
* NOTE: Corresponding bit = 0 in ebx indicates event present.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
cpuid(10, &(eax.full), &ebx, &unused, &unused);
|
|
|
|
if ((eax.split.mask_length < (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX+1)) ||
|
|
|
|
(ebx & ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-06 10:59:51 -04:00
|
|
|
perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
|
|
|
|
evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
evntsel = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT
|
|
|
|
| ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS
|
|
|
|
| ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR
|
|
|
|
| ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL
|
|
|
|
| ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* setup the timer */
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
|
|
|
|
nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "INTEL_ARCH_PERFCTR0", nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
|
|
evntsel |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
|
|
|
|
wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
|
|
|
|
wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
|
2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
|
|
|
intel_arch_wd_ops.checkbit = 1ULL << (eax.split.bit_width - 1);
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-10-17 12:04:39 -04:00
|
|
|
static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops __read_mostly = {
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
.reserve = single_msr_reserve,
|
|
|
|
.unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
|
|
|
|
.setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
|
|
|
|
.rearm = p6_rearm,
|
|
|
|
.stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
|
2007-07-21 11:10:06 -04:00
|
|
|
.perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1,
|
|
|
|
.evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1,
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void probe_nmi_watchdog(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
|
|
|
|
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
|
|
|
|
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15 &&
|
|
|
|
boot_cpu_data.x86 != 16)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
wd_ops = &k7_wd_ops;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
|
2007-09-06 10:59:51 -04:00
|
|
|
/* Work around Core Duo (Yonah) errata AE49 where perfctr1
|
|
|
|
doesn't have a working enable bit. */
|
|
|
|
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 14) {
|
2008-04-22 11:28:41 -04:00
|
|
|
intel_arch_wd_ops.perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0;
|
|
|
|
intel_arch_wd_ops.evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0;
|
2007-09-06 10:59:51 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) {
|
|
|
|
wd_ops = &intel_arch_wd_ops;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
|
|
|
|
case 6:
|
|
|
|
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wd_ops = &p6_wd_ops;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 15:
|
|
|
|
wd_ops = &p4_wd_ops;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Interface to nmi.c */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int lapic_watchdog_init(unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!wd_ops) {
|
|
|
|
probe_nmi_watchdog();
|
2008-03-27 18:39:42 -04:00
|
|
|
if (!wd_ops) {
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "NMI watchdog: CPU not supported\n");
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
return -1;
|
2008-03-27 18:39:42 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
2007-06-16 13:15:55 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR
|
|
|
|
"NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(wd_ops->setup(nmi_hz))) {
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot setup NMI watchdog on CPU %d\n",
|
|
|
|
raw_smp_processor_id());
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void lapic_watchdog_stop(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (wd_ops)
|
2007-06-16 13:15:56 -04:00
|
|
|
wd_ops->stop();
|
2007-05-02 13:27:20 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(unsigned hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
if (wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ||
|
|
|
|
wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1)
|
|
|
|
hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(hz);
|
|
|
|
return hz;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int lapic_wd_event(unsigned nmi_hz)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
|
|
|
|
u64 ctr;
|
|
|
|
rdmsrl(wd->perfctr_msr, ctr);
|
|
|
|
if (ctr & wd_ops->checkbit) { /* perfctr still running? */
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wd_ops->rearm(wd, nmi_hz);
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int lapic_watchdog_ok(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return wd_ops != NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|