2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* linux/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
|
|
|
|
* Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
|
|
|
|
* David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000 VA Linux Systems
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/config.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/cpu.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/profile.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/time.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/efi.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/profile.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/timex.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/machvec.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/delay.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/sal.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/sections.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/system.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern unsigned long wall_jiffies;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-11 17:32:40 -05:00
|
|
|
volatile int time_keeper_id = 0; /* smp_processor_id() of time-keeper */
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_IA64_DEBUG_IRQ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long last_cli_ip;
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(last_cli_ip);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct time_interpolator itc_interpolator = {
|
|
|
|
.shift = 16,
|
|
|
|
.mask = 0xffffffffffffffffLL,
|
|
|
|
.source = TIME_SOURCE_CPU
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static irqreturn_t
|
|
|
|
timer_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned long new_itm;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))) {
|
|
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
platform_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
new_itm = local_cpu_data->itm_next;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!time_after(ia64_get_itc(), new_itm))
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "Oops: timer tick before it's due (itc=%lx,itm=%lx)\n",
|
|
|
|
ia64_get_itc(), new_itm);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
|
|
update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
new_itm += local_cpu_data->itm_delta;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-11 17:32:40 -05:00
|
|
|
if (smp_processor_id() == time_keeper_id) {
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Here we are in the timer irq handler. We have irqs locally
|
|
|
|
* disabled, but we don't know if the timer_bh is running on
|
|
|
|
* another CPU. We need to avoid to SMP race by acquiring the
|
|
|
|
* xtime_lock.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
do_timer(regs);
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->itm_next = new_itm;
|
|
|
|
write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->itm_next = new_itm;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (time_after(new_itm, ia64_get_itc()))
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* If we're too close to the next clock tick for
|
|
|
|
* comfort, we increase the safety margin by
|
|
|
|
* intentionally dropping the next tick(s). We do NOT
|
|
|
|
* update itm.next because that would force us to call
|
|
|
|
* do_timer() which in turn would let our clock run
|
|
|
|
* too fast (with the potentially devastating effect
|
|
|
|
* of losing monotony of time).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
while (!time_after(new_itm, ia64_get_itc() + local_cpu_data->itm_delta/2))
|
|
|
|
new_itm += local_cpu_data->itm_delta;
|
|
|
|
ia64_set_itm(new_itm);
|
|
|
|
/* double check, in case we got hit by a (slow) PMI: */
|
|
|
|
} while (time_after_eq(ia64_get_itc(), new_itm));
|
|
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Encapsulate access to the itm structure for SMP.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
ia64_cpu_local_tick (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
|
|
unsigned long shift = 0, delta;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* arrange for the cycle counter to generate a timer interrupt: */
|
|
|
|
ia64_set_itv(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delta = local_cpu_data->itm_delta;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Stagger the timer tick for each CPU so they don't occur all at (almost) the
|
|
|
|
* same time:
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (cpu) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned long hi = 1UL << ia64_fls(cpu);
|
|
|
|
shift = (2*(cpu - hi) + 1) * delta/hi/2;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->itm_next = ia64_get_itc() + delta + shift;
|
|
|
|
ia64_set_itm(local_cpu_data->itm_next);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int nojitter;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init nojitter_setup(char *str)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
nojitter = 1;
|
|
|
|
printk("Jitter checking for ITC timers disabled\n");
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__setup("nojitter", nojitter_setup);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __devinit
|
|
|
|
ia64_init_itm (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned long platform_base_freq, itc_freq;
|
|
|
|
struct pal_freq_ratio itc_ratio, proc_ratio;
|
|
|
|
long status, platform_base_drift, itc_drift;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* According to SAL v2.6, we need to use a SAL call to determine the platform base
|
|
|
|
* frequency and then a PAL call to determine the frequency ratio between the ITC
|
|
|
|
* and the base frequency.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
status = ia64_sal_freq_base(SAL_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM,
|
|
|
|
&platform_base_freq, &platform_base_drift);
|
|
|
|
if (status != 0) {
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "SAL_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM failed: %s\n", ia64_sal_strerror(status));
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
status = ia64_pal_freq_ratios(&proc_ratio, NULL, &itc_ratio);
|
|
|
|
if (status != 0)
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "PAL_FREQ_RATIOS failed with status=%ld\n", status);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (status != 0) {
|
|
|
|
/* invent "random" values */
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR
|
|
|
|
"SAL/PAL failed to obtain frequency info---inventing reasonable values\n");
|
|
|
|
platform_base_freq = 100000000;
|
|
|
|
platform_base_drift = -1; /* no drift info */
|
|
|
|
itc_ratio.num = 3;
|
|
|
|
itc_ratio.den = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (platform_base_freq < 40000000) {
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "Platform base frequency %lu bogus---resetting to 75MHz!\n",
|
|
|
|
platform_base_freq);
|
|
|
|
platform_base_freq = 75000000;
|
|
|
|
platform_base_drift = -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!proc_ratio.den)
|
|
|
|
proc_ratio.den = 1; /* avoid division by zero */
|
|
|
|
if (!itc_ratio.den)
|
|
|
|
itc_ratio.den = 1; /* avoid division by zero */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
itc_freq = (platform_base_freq*itc_ratio.num)/itc_ratio.den;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->itm_delta = (itc_freq + HZ/2) / HZ;
|
2006-03-31 13:28:29 -05:00
|
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %d: base freq=%lu.%03luMHz, ITC ratio=%u/%u, "
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
"ITC freq=%lu.%03luMHz", smp_processor_id(),
|
|
|
|
platform_base_freq / 1000000, (platform_base_freq / 1000) % 1000,
|
|
|
|
itc_ratio.num, itc_ratio.den, itc_freq / 1000000, (itc_freq / 1000) % 1000);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (platform_base_drift != -1) {
|
|
|
|
itc_drift = platform_base_drift*itc_ratio.num/itc_ratio.den;
|
|
|
|
printk("+/-%ldppm\n", itc_drift);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
itc_drift = -1;
|
|
|
|
printk("\n");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->proc_freq = (platform_base_freq*proc_ratio.num)/proc_ratio.den;
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->itc_freq = itc_freq;
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->cyc_per_usec = (itc_freq + USEC_PER_SEC/2) / USEC_PER_SEC;
|
|
|
|
local_cpu_data->nsec_per_cyc = ((NSEC_PER_SEC<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
+ itc_freq/2)/itc_freq;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT)) {
|
|
|
|
itc_interpolator.frequency = local_cpu_data->itc_freq;
|
|
|
|
itc_interpolator.drift = itc_drift;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
/* On IA64 in an SMP configuration ITCs are never accurately synchronized.
|
|
|
|
* Jitter compensation requires a cmpxchg which may limit
|
|
|
|
* the scalability of the syscalls for retrieving time.
|
|
|
|
* The ITC synchronization is usually successful to within a few
|
|
|
|
* ITC ticks but this is not a sure thing. If you need to improve
|
|
|
|
* timer performance in SMP situations then boot the kernel with the
|
|
|
|
* "nojitter" option. However, doing so may result in time fluctuating (maybe
|
|
|
|
* even going backward) if the ITC offsets between the individual CPUs
|
|
|
|
* are too large.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!nojitter) itc_interpolator.jitter = 1;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
register_time_interpolator(&itc_interpolator);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Setup the CPU local timer tick */
|
|
|
|
ia64_cpu_local_tick();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct irqaction timer_irqaction = {
|
|
|
|
.handler = timer_interrupt,
|
|
|
|
.flags = SA_INTERRUPT,
|
|
|
|
.name = "timer"
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-11 17:32:40 -05:00
|
|
|
void __devinit ia64_disable_timer(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
ia64_set_itv(1 << 16);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
void __init
|
|
|
|
time_init (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
register_percpu_irq(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR, &timer_irqaction);
|
|
|
|
efi_gettimeofday(&xtime);
|
|
|
|
ia64_init_itm();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Initialize wall_to_monotonic such that adding it to xtime will yield zero, the
|
|
|
|
* tv_nsec field must be normalized (i.e., 0 <= nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2006-02-14 13:40:17 -05:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Generic udelay assumes that if preemption is allowed and the thread
|
|
|
|
* migrates to another CPU, that the ITC values are synchronized across
|
|
|
|
* all CPUs.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
ia64_itc_udelay (unsigned long usecs)
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
{
|
2006-02-14 13:40:17 -05:00
|
|
|
unsigned long start = ia64_get_itc();
|
|
|
|
unsigned long end = start + usecs*local_cpu_data->cyc_per_usec;
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2006-02-14 13:40:17 -05:00
|
|
|
while (time_before(ia64_get_itc(), end))
|
|
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2006-02-14 13:40:17 -05:00
|
|
|
void (*ia64_udelay)(unsigned long usecs) = &ia64_itc_udelay;
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2006-02-14 13:40:17 -05:00
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
udelay (unsigned long usecs)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
(*ia64_udelay)(usecs);
|
2005-12-16 13:00:24 -05:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udelay);
|
2006-02-07 18:25:57 -05:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long long ia64_itc_printk_clock(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_PER_CPU_DATA))
|
|
|
|
return sched_clock();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long long ia64_default_printk_clock(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return (unsigned long long)(jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) *
|
|
|
|
(1000000000/HZ);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long long (*ia64_printk_clock)(void) = &ia64_default_printk_clock;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long long printk_clock(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return ia64_printk_clock();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __init
|
|
|
|
ia64_setup_printk_clock(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT))
|
|
|
|
ia64_printk_clock = ia64_itc_printk_clock;
|
|
|
|
}
|