2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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/*
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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* h/w branch tracer for x86 based on bts
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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*
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Intel Corporation.
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* Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@gmail.com>, 2008-2009
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/ftrace.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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#include <asm/ds.h>
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#include "trace.h"
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2008-12-23 23:24:12 -05:00
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#include "trace_output.h"
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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#define SIZEOF_BTS (1 << 13)
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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/* The tracer mutex protects the below per-cpu tracer array.
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It needs to be held to:
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- start tracing on all cpus
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- stop tracing on all cpus
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- start tracing on a single hotplug cpu
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- stop tracing on a single hotplug cpu
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- read the trace from all cpus
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- read the trace from a single cpu
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(bts_tracer_mutex);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bts_tracer *, tracer);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char[SIZEOF_BTS], buffer);
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#define this_tracer per_cpu(tracer, smp_processor_id())
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#define this_buffer per_cpu(buffer, smp_processor_id())
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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static int __read_mostly trace_hw_branches_enabled;
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2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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static struct trace_array *hw_branch_trace __read_mostly;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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/*
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* Start tracing on the current cpu.
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* The argument is ignored.
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*
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* pre: bts_tracer_mutex must be locked.
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*/
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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static void bts_trace_start_cpu(void *arg)
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{
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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if (this_tracer)
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ds_release_bts(this_tracer);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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this_tracer =
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ds_request_bts(/* task = */ NULL, this_buffer, SIZEOF_BTS,
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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/* ovfl = */ NULL, /* th = */ (size_t)-1,
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BTS_KERNEL);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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if (IS_ERR(this_tracer)) {
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this_tracer = NULL;
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return;
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}
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}
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static void bts_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr)
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{
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_lock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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on_each_cpu(bts_trace_start_cpu, NULL, 1);
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trace_hw_branches_enabled = 1;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_unlock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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}
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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/*
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2009-02-10 01:03:18 -05:00
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* Stop tracing on the current cpu.
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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* The argument is ignored.
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*
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* pre: bts_tracer_mutex must be locked.
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*/
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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static void bts_trace_stop_cpu(void *arg)
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{
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if (this_tracer) {
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ds_release_bts(this_tracer);
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this_tracer = NULL;
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}
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}
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static void bts_trace_stop(struct trace_array *tr)
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{
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_lock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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trace_hw_branches_enabled = 0;
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on_each_cpu(bts_trace_stop_cpu, NULL, 1);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_unlock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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}
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static int __cpuinit bts_hotcpu_handler(struct notifier_block *nfb,
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unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
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{
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unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
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mutex_lock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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if (!trace_hw_branches_enabled)
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goto out;
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switch (action) {
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case CPU_ONLINE:
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case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
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smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_start_cpu, NULL, 1);
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break;
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case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_stop_cpu, NULL, 1);
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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break;
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}
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out:
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mutex_unlock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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}
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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static struct notifier_block bts_hotcpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
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.notifier_call = bts_hotcpu_handler
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};
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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static int bts_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
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{
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2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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hw_branch_trace = tr;
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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register_hotcpu_notifier(&bts_hotcpu_notifier);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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bts_trace_start(tr);
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return 0;
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}
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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static void bts_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
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{
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bts_trace_stop(tr);
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unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&bts_hotcpu_notifier);
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}
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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static void bts_trace_print_header(struct seq_file *m)
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{
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2009-01-19 04:29:16 -05:00
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seq_puts(m, "# CPU# TO <- FROM\n");
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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}
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static enum print_line_t bts_trace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
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{
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struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
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struct trace_seq *seq = &iter->seq;
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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struct hw_branch_entry *it;
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2009-01-19 04:29:16 -05:00
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unsigned long symflags = TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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trace_assign_type(it, entry);
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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if (entry->type == TRACE_HW_BRANCHES) {
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2009-02-07 19:38:43 -05:00
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if (trace_seq_printf(seq, "%4d ", iter->cpu) &&
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2009-01-19 04:29:16 -05:00
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seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->to, symflags) &&
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trace_seq_printf(seq, "\t <- ") &&
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seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->from, symflags) &&
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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trace_seq_printf(seq, "\n"))
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return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
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return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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}
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return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
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}
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2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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void trace_hw_branch(u64 from, u64 to)
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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{
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2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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struct trace_array *tr = hw_branch_trace;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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struct ring_buffer_event *event;
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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struct hw_branch_entry *entry;
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2009-02-05 13:12:56 -05:00
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unsigned long irq1;
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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int cpu;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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if (unlikely(!tr))
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return;
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if (unlikely(!trace_hw_branches_enabled))
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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return;
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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local_irq_save(irq1);
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cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
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goto out;
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tracing: Introduce trace_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}
Impact: new API
These new functions do what previously was being open coded, reducing
the number of details ftrace plugin writers have to worry about.
It also standardizes the handling of stacktrace, userstacktrace and
other trace options we may introduce in the future.
With this patch, for instance, the blk tracer (and some others already
in the tree) can use the "userstacktrace" /d/tracing/trace_options
facility.
$ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
trace_vprintk | -5
trace_graph_return | -22
trace_graph_entry | -26
trace_function | -45
__ftrace_trace_stack | -27
ftrace_trace_userstack | -29
tracing_sched_switch_trace | -66
tracing_stop | +1
trace_seq_to_user | -1
ftrace_trace_special | -63
ftrace_special | +1
tracing_sched_wakeup_trace | -70
tracing_reset_online_cpus | -1
13 functions changed, 2 bytes added, 355 bytes removed, diff: -353
linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c:
__blk_add_trace | -58
1 function changed, 58 bytes removed, diff: -58
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
trace_buffer_lock_reserve | +88
trace_buffer_unlock_commit | +86
2 functions changed, 174 bytes added, diff: +174
/tmp/vmlinux.after:
16 functions changed, 176 bytes added, 413 bytes removed, diff: -237
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 13:14:13 -05:00
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event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES,
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sizeof(*entry), 0, 0);
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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if (!event)
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goto out;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
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tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, from);
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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entry->ent.type = TRACE_HW_BRANCHES;
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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entry->from = from;
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entry->to = to;
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tracing: Introduce trace_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}
Impact: new API
These new functions do what previously was being open coded, reducing
the number of details ftrace plugin writers have to worry about.
It also standardizes the handling of stacktrace, userstacktrace and
other trace options we may introduce in the future.
With this patch, for instance, the blk tracer (and some others already
in the tree) can use the "userstacktrace" /d/tracing/trace_options
facility.
$ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
trace_vprintk | -5
trace_graph_return | -22
trace_graph_entry | -26
trace_function | -45
__ftrace_trace_stack | -27
ftrace_trace_userstack | -29
tracing_sched_switch_trace | -66
tracing_stop | +1
trace_seq_to_user | -1
ftrace_trace_special | -63
ftrace_special | +1
tracing_sched_wakeup_trace | -70
tracing_reset_online_cpus | -1
13 functions changed, 2 bytes added, 355 bytes removed, diff: -353
linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c:
__blk_add_trace | -58
1 function changed, 58 bytes removed, diff: -58
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
trace_buffer_lock_reserve | +88
trace_buffer_unlock_commit | +86
2 functions changed, 174 bytes added, diff: +174
/tmp/vmlinux.after:
16 functions changed, 176 bytes added, 413 bytes removed, diff: -237
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 13:14:13 -05:00
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trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr, event, 0, 0);
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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out:
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atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
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local_irq_restore(irq1);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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}
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|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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static void trace_bts_at(const struct bts_trace *trace, void *at)
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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{
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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struct bts_struct bts;
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int err = 0;
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace->read);
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if (!trace->read)
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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return;
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|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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err = trace->read(this_tracer, at, &bts);
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if (err < 0)
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return;
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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|
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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switch (bts.qualifier) {
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case BTS_BRANCH:
|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
|
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trace_hw_branch(bts.variant.lbr.from, bts.variant.lbr.to);
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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break;
|
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|
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}
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
|
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}
|
|
|
|
|
2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Collect the trace on the current cpu and write it into the ftrace buffer.
|
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*
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* pre: bts_tracer_mutex must be locked
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|
|
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*/
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
|
|
static void trace_bts_cpu(void *arg)
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|
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{
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struct trace_array *tr = (struct trace_array *) arg;
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
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const struct bts_trace *trace;
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|
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unsigned char *at;
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
|
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if (unlikely(!tr))
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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return;
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|
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|
2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
|
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if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tr->data[raw_smp_processor_id()]->disabled)))
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return;
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|
|
|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!this_tracer))
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|
|
|
return;
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|
|
|
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
|
|
ds_suspend_bts(this_tracer);
|
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|
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trace = ds_read_bts(this_tracer);
|
|
|
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if (!trace)
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
|
|
goto out;
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|
|
|
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
|
|
for (at = trace->ds.top; (void *)at < trace->ds.end;
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at += trace->ds.size)
|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
|
|
|
trace_bts_at(trace, at);
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
|
|
for (at = trace->ds.begin; (void *)at < trace->ds.top;
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at += trace->ds.size)
|
2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
|
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trace_bts_at(trace, at);
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
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out:
|
2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
|
|
|
ds_resume_bts(this_tracer);
|
2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
|
|
|
}
|
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static void trace_bts_prepare(struct trace_iterator *iter)
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{
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_lock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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on_each_cpu(trace_bts_cpu, iter->tr, 1);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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mutex_unlock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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}
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2009-01-19 04:33:31 -05:00
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static void trace_bts_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
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{
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tracing_reset_online_cpus(iter->tr);
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}
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2009-01-19 04:31:01 -05:00
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void trace_hw_branch_oops(void)
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{
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mutex_lock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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trace_bts_cpu(hw_branch_trace);
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mutex_unlock(&bts_tracer_mutex);
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}
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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struct tracer bts_tracer __read_mostly =
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{
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2008-12-11 07:53:26 -05:00
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.name = "hw-branch-tracer",
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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.init = bts_trace_init,
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2009-01-19 04:26:53 -05:00
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.reset = bts_trace_reset,
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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.print_header = bts_trace_print_header,
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.print_line = bts_trace_print_line,
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.start = bts_trace_start,
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.stop = bts_trace_stop,
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2009-01-19 04:33:31 -05:00
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.open = trace_bts_prepare,
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.close = trace_bts_close
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2008-11-25 03:24:15 -05:00
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};
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__init static int init_bts_trace(void)
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{
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return register_tracer(&bts_tracer);
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}
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device_initcall(init_bts_trace);
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