2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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#ifndef __ARCH_DESC_H
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#define __ARCH_DESC_H
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#include <asm/ldt.h>
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#include <asm/segment.h>
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#define CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE 1024
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/preempt.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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extern struct desc_struct cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES];
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2005-10-30 17:59:34 -05:00
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
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struct Xgt_desc_struct {
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unsigned short size;
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unsigned long address __attribute__((packed));
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unsigned short pad;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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2006-02-24 16:04:14 -05:00
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extern struct Xgt_desc_struct idt_descr;
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DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct Xgt_desc_struct, cpu_gdt_descr);
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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2006-01-06 03:11:47 -05:00
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static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_table(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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2006-02-24 16:04:14 -05:00
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return (struct desc_struct *)per_cpu(cpu_gdt_descr, cpu).address;
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2006-01-06 03:11:47 -05:00
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}
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2005-09-03 18:56:38 -04:00
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#define load_TR_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8))
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#define load_LDT_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8))
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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2005-09-03 18:56:38 -04:00
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#define load_gdt(dtr) __asm__ __volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr))
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#define load_idt(dtr) __asm__ __volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr))
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#define load_tr(tr) __asm__ __volatile("ltr %0"::"mr" (tr))
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#define load_ldt(ldt) __asm__ __volatile("lldt %0"::"mr" (ldt))
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#define store_gdt(dtr) __asm__ ("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr))
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#define store_idt(dtr) __asm__ ("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr))
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#define store_tr(tr) __asm__ ("str %0":"=mr" (tr))
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#define store_ldt(ldt) __asm__ ("sldt %0":"=mr" (ldt))
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/*
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* This is the ldt that every process will get unless we need
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* something other than this.
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*/
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extern struct desc_struct default_ldt[];
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extern void set_intr_gate(unsigned int irq, void * addr);
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#define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type) \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %w3,0(%2)\n\t" \
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2005-09-03 18:56:38 -04:00
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"movw %w1,2(%2)\n\t" \
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"rorl $16,%1\n\t" \
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"movb %b1,4(%2)\n\t" \
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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"movb %4,5(%2)\n\t" \
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"movb $0,6(%2)\n\t" \
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2005-09-03 18:56:38 -04:00
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"movb %h1,7(%2)\n\t" \
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"rorl $16,%1" \
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: "=m"(*(n)) : "q" (addr), "r"(n), "ir"(limit), "i"(type))
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int entry, void *addr)
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{
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2005-10-30 17:59:34 -05:00
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_set_tssldt_desc(&get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[entry], (int)addr,
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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offsetof(struct tss_struct, __cacheline_filler) - 1, 0x89);
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}
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#define set_tss_desc(cpu,addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr)
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static inline void set_ldt_desc(unsigned int cpu, void *addr, unsigned int size)
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{
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2005-10-30 17:59:34 -05:00
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_set_tssldt_desc(&get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_LDT], (int)addr, ((size << 3)-1), 0x82);
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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}
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#define LDT_entry_a(info) \
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((((info)->base_addr & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((info)->limit & 0x0ffff))
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#define LDT_entry_b(info) \
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(((info)->base_addr & 0xff000000) | \
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(((info)->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16) | \
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((info)->limit & 0xf0000) | \
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(((info)->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 9) | \
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((info)->contents << 10) | \
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(((info)->seg_not_present ^ 1) << 15) | \
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((info)->seg_32bit << 22) | \
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((info)->limit_in_pages << 23) | \
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((info)->useable << 20) | \
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0x7000)
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#define LDT_empty(info) (\
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(info)->base_addr == 0 && \
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(info)->limit == 0 && \
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(info)->contents == 0 && \
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(info)->read_exec_only == 1 && \
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(info)->seg_32bit == 0 && \
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(info)->limit_in_pages == 0 && \
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(info)->seg_not_present == 1 && \
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(info)->useable == 0 )
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[PATCH] x86: introduce a write acessor for updating the current LDT
Introduce a write acessor for updating the current LDT. This is required
for hypervisors like Xen that do not allow LDT pages to be directly
written.
Testing - here's a fun little LDT test that can be trivially modified to
test limits as well.
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, Zachary Amsden (zach@vmware.com)
* This is licensed under the GPL.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#define __KERNEL__
#include <asm/page.h>
void main(void)
{
struct user_desc desc;
char *code;
unsigned long long tsc;
code = (char *)mmap(0, 8192, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
desc.entry_number = 0;
desc.base_addr = code;
desc.limit = 1;
desc.seg_32bit = 1;
desc.contents = MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_CODE;
desc.read_exec_only = 0;
desc.limit_in_pages = 1;
desc.seg_not_present = 0;
desc.useable = 1;
if (modify_ldt(1, &desc, sizeof(desc)) != 0) {
perror("modify_ldt");
}
printf("code base is 0x%08x\n", (unsigned)code);
code[0x0ffe] = 0x0f; /* rdtsc */
code[0x0fff] = 0x31;
code[0x1000] = 0xcb; /* lret */
__asm__ __volatile("lcall $7,$0xffe" : "=A" (tsc));
printf("TSC is 0x%016llx\n", tsc);
}
Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-03 18:56:47 -04:00
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static inline void write_ldt_entry(void *ldt, int entry, __u32 entry_a, __u32 entry_b)
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{
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__u32 *lp = (__u32 *)((char *)ldt + entry*8);
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*lp = entry_a;
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*(lp+1) = entry_b;
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}
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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#if TLS_SIZE != 24
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# error update this code.
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#endif
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static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
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{
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2005-10-30 17:59:34 -05:00
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#define C(i) get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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C(0); C(1); C(2);
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#undef C
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}
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static inline void clear_LDT(void)
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{
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int cpu = get_cpu();
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set_ldt_desc(cpu, &default_ldt[0], 5);
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load_LDT_desc();
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put_cpu();
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}
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/*
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* load one particular LDT into the current CPU
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*/
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static inline void load_LDT_nolock(mm_context_t *pc, int cpu)
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{
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void *segments = pc->ldt;
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int count = pc->size;
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if (likely(!count)) {
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segments = &default_ldt[0];
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count = 5;
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}
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set_ldt_desc(cpu, segments, count);
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load_LDT_desc();
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}
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static inline void load_LDT(mm_context_t *pc)
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{
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int cpu = get_cpu();
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load_LDT_nolock(pc, cpu);
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put_cpu();
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}
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static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(unsigned long *desc)
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{
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unsigned long base;
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base = ((desc[0] >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) |
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((desc[1] << 16) & 0x00ff0000) |
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(desc[1] & 0xff000000);
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return base;
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}
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#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif
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