2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/*
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2001 MontaVista Software, ppopov@mvista.com
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* Copied and modified Carsten Langgaard's time.c
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*
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* Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
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* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* ########################################################################
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*
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* This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* ########################################################################
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*
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* Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
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*
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* Update. Always configure the kernel with CONFIG_NEW_TIME_C. This
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* will use the user interface gettimeofday() functions from the
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* arch/mips/kernel/time.c, and we provide the clock interrupt processing
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* and the timer offset compute functions. If CONFIG_PM is selected,
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* we also ensure the 32KHz timer is available. -- Dan
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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#include <asm/compiler.h>
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#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/time.h>
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#include <asm/div64.h>
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#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
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#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
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#include <linux/timex.h>
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extern void do_softirq(void);
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extern volatile unsigned long wall_jiffies;
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unsigned long missed_heart_beats = 0;
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static unsigned long r4k_offset; /* Amount to increment compare reg each time */
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static unsigned long r4k_cur; /* What counter should be at next timer irq */
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int no_au1xxx_32khz;
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2005-04-08 04:34:43 -04:00
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extern int allow_au1k_wait; /* default off for CP0 Counter */
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/* Cycle counter value at the previous timer interrupt.. */
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static unsigned int timerhi = 0, timerlo = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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2005-07-19 03:05:36 -04:00
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#if HZ < 100 || HZ > 1000
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#error "unsupported HZ value! Must be in [100,1000]"
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#endif
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#define MATCH20_INC (328*100/HZ) /* magic number 328 is for HZ=100... */
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extern void startup_match20_interrupt(irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *));
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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static unsigned long last_pc0, last_match20;
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#endif
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(time_lock);
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static inline void ack_r4ktimer(unsigned long newval)
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{
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write_c0_compare(newval);
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}
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/*
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* There are a lot of conceptually broken versions of the MIPS timer interrupt
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* handler floating around. This one is rather different, but the algorithm
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* is provably more robust.
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*/
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unsigned long wtimer;
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void mips_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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int irq = 63;
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unsigned long count;
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irq_enter();
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kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
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if (r4k_offset == 0)
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goto null;
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do {
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count = read_c0_count();
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timerhi += (count < timerlo); /* Wrap around */
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timerlo = count;
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kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
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do_timer(regs);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
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update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
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#endif
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r4k_cur += r4k_offset;
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ack_r4ktimer(r4k_cur);
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} while (((unsigned long)read_c0_count()
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- r4k_cur) < 0x7fffffff);
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irq_exit();
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return;
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null:
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ack_r4ktimer(0);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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2005-07-19 03:05:36 -04:00
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irqreturn_t counter0_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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{
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unsigned long pc0;
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int time_elapsed;
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static int jiffie_drift = 0;
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if (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_M20) {
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/* should never happen! */
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2005-07-19 03:05:36 -04:00
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printk(KERN_WARNING "counter 0 w status error\n");
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return IRQ_NONE;
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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}
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pc0 = au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD);
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if (pc0 < last_match20) {
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/* counter overflowed */
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time_elapsed = (0xffffffff - last_match20) + pc0;
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}
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else {
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time_elapsed = pc0 - last_match20;
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}
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while (time_elapsed > 0) {
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do_timer(regs);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
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update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
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#endif
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time_elapsed -= MATCH20_INC;
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last_match20 += MATCH20_INC;
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jiffie_drift++;
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}
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last_pc0 = pc0;
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au_writel(last_match20 + MATCH20_INC, SYS_TOYMATCH2);
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au_sync();
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/* our counter ticks at 10.009765625 ms/tick, we we're running
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* almost 10uS too slow per tick.
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*/
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if (jiffie_drift >= 999) {
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jiffie_drift -= 999;
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do_timer(regs); /* increment jiffies by one */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
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update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
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#endif
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}
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2005-07-19 03:05:36 -04:00
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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}
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/* When we wakeup from sleep, we have to "catch up" on all of the
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* timer ticks we have missed.
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*/
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void
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wakeup_counter0_adjust(void)
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{
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unsigned long pc0;
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int time_elapsed;
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pc0 = au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD);
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if (pc0 < last_match20) {
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/* counter overflowed */
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time_elapsed = (0xffffffff - last_match20) + pc0;
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}
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else {
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time_elapsed = pc0 - last_match20;
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}
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while (time_elapsed > 0) {
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time_elapsed -= MATCH20_INC;
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last_match20 += MATCH20_INC;
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}
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last_pc0 = pc0;
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au_writel(last_match20 + MATCH20_INC, SYS_TOYMATCH2);
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au_sync();
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}
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/* This is just for debugging to set the timer for a sleep delay.
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*/
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void
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wakeup_counter0_set(int ticks)
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{
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unsigned long pc0;
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pc0 = au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD);
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last_pc0 = pc0;
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au_writel(last_match20 + (MATCH20_INC * ticks), SYS_TOYMATCH2);
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au_sync();
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}
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#endif
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/* I haven't found anyone that doesn't use a 12 MHz source clock,
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* but just in case.....
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_AU1000_SRC_CLK
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#define AU1000_SRC_CLK CONFIG_AU1000_SRC_CLK
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#else
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#define AU1000_SRC_CLK 12000000
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#endif
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/*
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* We read the real processor speed from the PLL. This is important
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* because it is more accurate than computing it from the 32KHz
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* counter, if it exists. If we don't have an accurate processor
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* speed, all of the peripherals that derive their clocks based on
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* this advertised speed will introduce error and sometimes not work
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* properly. This function is futher convoluted to still allow configurations
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* to do that in case they have really, really old silicon with a
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* write-only PLL register, that we need the 32KHz when power management
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* "wait" is enabled, and we need to detect if the 32KHz isn't present
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* but requested......got it? :-) -- Dan
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*/
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unsigned long cal_r4koff(void)
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{
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unsigned long count;
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unsigned long cpu_speed;
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long counter;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&time_lock, flags);
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/* Power management cares if we don't have a 32KHz counter.
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*/
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no_au1xxx_32khz = 0;
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counter = au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL);
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if (counter & SYS_CNTRL_E0) {
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int trim_divide = 16;
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au_writel(counter | SYS_CNTRL_EN1, SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL);
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while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_T1S);
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/* RTC now ticks at 32.768/16 kHz */
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au_writel(trim_divide-1, SYS_RTCTRIM);
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while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_T1S);
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while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_C1S);
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au_writel (0, SYS_TOYWRITE);
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while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_C1S);
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#if defined(CONFIG_AU1000_USE32K)
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{
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unsigned long start, end;
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start = au_readl(SYS_RTCREAD);
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start += 2;
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/* wait for the beginning of a new tick
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*/
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while (au_readl(SYS_RTCREAD) < start);
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/* Start r4k counter.
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*/
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write_c0_count(0);
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/* Wait 0.5 seconds.
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*/
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end = start + (32768 / trim_divide)/2;
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while (end > au_readl(SYS_RTCREAD));
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count = read_c0_count();
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cpu_speed = count * 2;
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}
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#else
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2005-09-03 18:56:17 -04:00
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cpu_speed = (au_readl(SYS_CPUPLL) & 0x0000003f) *
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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AU1000_SRC_CLK;
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count = cpu_speed / 2;
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#endif
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}
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else {
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/* The 32KHz oscillator isn't running, so assume there
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* isn't one and grab the processor speed from the PLL.
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* NOTE: some old silicon doesn't allow reading the PLL.
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*/
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cpu_speed = (au_readl(SYS_CPUPLL) & 0x0000003f) * AU1000_SRC_CLK;
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count = cpu_speed / 2;
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no_au1xxx_32khz = 1;
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}
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mips_hpt_frequency = count;
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// Equation: Baudrate = CPU / (SD * 2 * CLKDIV * 16)
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set_au1x00_uart_baud_base(cpu_speed / (2 * ((int)(au_readl(SYS_POWERCTRL)&0x03) + 2) * 16));
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&time_lock, flags);
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return (cpu_speed / HZ);
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}
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/* This is for machines which generate the exact clock. */
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#define USECS_PER_JIFFY (1000000/HZ)
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#define USECS_PER_JIFFY_FRAC (0x100000000LL*1000000/HZ&0xffffffff)
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static unsigned long
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div64_32(unsigned long v1, unsigned long v2, unsigned long v3)
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{
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unsigned long r0;
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do_div64_32(r0, v1, v2, v3);
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return r0;
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}
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static unsigned long do_fast_cp0_gettimeoffset(void)
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{
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u32 count;
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unsigned long res, tmp;
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unsigned long r0;
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/* Last jiffy when do_fast_gettimeoffset() was called. */
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static unsigned long last_jiffies=0;
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unsigned long quotient;
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/*
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* Cached "1/(clocks per usec)*2^32" value.
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* It has to be recalculated once each jiffy.
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*/
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static unsigned long cached_quotient=0;
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tmp = jiffies;
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quotient = cached_quotient;
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if (tmp && last_jiffies != tmp) {
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last_jiffies = tmp;
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if (last_jiffies != 0) {
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r0 = div64_32(timerhi, timerlo, tmp);
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quotient = div64_32(USECS_PER_JIFFY, USECS_PER_JIFFY_FRAC, r0);
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cached_quotient = quotient;
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}
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}
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/* Get last timer tick in absolute kernel time */
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count = read_c0_count();
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/* .. relative to previous jiffy (32 bits is enough) */
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count -= timerlo;
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__asm__("multu\t%1,%2\n\t"
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"mfhi\t%0"
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: "=r" (res)
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: "r" (count), "r" (quotient)
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: "hi", "lo", GCC_REG_ACCUM);
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/*
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2005-09-03 18:56:17 -04:00
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* Due to possible jiffies inconsistencies, we need to check
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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* the result so that we'll get a timer that is monotonic.
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*/
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if (res >= USECS_PER_JIFFY)
|
|
|
|
res = USECS_PER_JIFFY-1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long do_fast_pm_gettimeoffset(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned long pc0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long offset;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pc0 = au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD);
|
|
|
|
au_sync();
|
|
|
|
offset = pc0 - last_pc0;
|
|
|
|
if (offset > 2*MATCH20_INC) {
|
2005-09-03 18:56:17 -04:00
|
|
|
printk("huge offset %x, last_pc0 %x last_match20 %x pc0 %x\n",
|
|
|
|
(unsigned)offset, (unsigned)last_pc0,
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
(unsigned)last_match20, (unsigned)pc0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
offset = (unsigned long)((offset * 305) / 10);
|
|
|
|
return offset;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void au1xxx_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned int est_freq;
|
|
|
|
extern unsigned long (*do_gettimeoffset)(void);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printk("calculating r4koff... ");
|
|
|
|
r4k_offset = cal_r4koff();
|
|
|
|
printk("%08lx(%d)\n", r4k_offset, (int) r4k_offset);
|
|
|
|
|
2005-09-03 18:56:17 -04:00
|
|
|
//est_freq = 2*r4k_offset*HZ;
|
|
|
|
est_freq = r4k_offset*HZ;
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
est_freq += 5000; /* round */
|
|
|
|
est_freq -= est_freq%10000;
|
2005-09-03 18:56:17 -04:00
|
|
|
printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
(est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
|
|
|
|
set_au1x00_speed(est_freq);
|
|
|
|
set_au1x00_lcd_clock(); // program the LCD clock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
r4k_cur = (read_c0_count() + r4k_offset);
|
|
|
|
write_c0_compare(r4k_cur);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* setup counter 0, since it keeps ticking after a
|
|
|
|
* 'wait' instruction has been executed. The CP0 timer and
|
|
|
|
* counter 1 do NOT continue running after 'wait'
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* It's too early to call request_irq() here, so we handle
|
|
|
|
* counter 0 interrupt as a special irq and it doesn't show
|
|
|
|
* up under /proc/interrupts.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Check to ensure we really have a 32KHz oscillator before
|
|
|
|
* we do this.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (no_au1xxx_32khz) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned int c0_status;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printk("WARNING: no 32KHz clock found.\n");
|
|
|
|
do_gettimeoffset = do_fast_cp0_gettimeoffset;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Ensure we get CPO_COUNTER interrupts.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
c0_status = read_c0_status();
|
|
|
|
c0_status |= IE_IRQ5;
|
|
|
|
write_c0_status(c0_status);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_C0S);
|
|
|
|
au_writel(0, SYS_TOYWRITE);
|
|
|
|
while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_C0S);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
au_writel(au_readl(SYS_WAKEMSK) | (1<<8), SYS_WAKEMSK);
|
|
|
|
au_writel(~0, SYS_WAKESRC);
|
|
|
|
au_sync();
|
|
|
|
while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_M20);
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-19 03:05:36 -04:00
|
|
|
/* setup match20 to interrupt once every HZ */
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
last_pc0 = last_match20 = au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD);
|
|
|
|
au_writel(last_match20 + MATCH20_INC, SYS_TOYMATCH2);
|
|
|
|
au_sync();
|
|
|
|
while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL) & SYS_CNTRL_M20);
|
2005-03-13 03:19:05 -05:00
|
|
|
startup_match20_interrupt(counter0_irq);
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
do_gettimeoffset = do_fast_pm_gettimeoffset;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* We can use the real 'wait' instruction.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2005-04-06 20:42:10 -04:00
|
|
|
allow_au1k_wait = 1;
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
/* We have to do this here instead of in timer_init because
|
|
|
|
* the generic code in arch/mips/kernel/time.c will write
|
|
|
|
* over our function pointer.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
do_gettimeoffset = do_fast_cp0_gettimeoffset;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __init au1xxx_time_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
}
|