2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/oprofile.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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2006-03-21 04:45:59 -05:00
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#include <asm/firmware.h>
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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#include <asm/rtas.h>
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2005-09-06 00:55:35 -04:00
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#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
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2005-11-07 02:43:56 -05:00
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#include <asm/reg.h>
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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#define dbg(args...)
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static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
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static int oprofile_running;
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static int mmcra_has_sihv;
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/* mmcr values are set in power4_reg_setup, used in power4_cpu_setup */
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static u32 mmcr0_val;
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static u64 mmcr1_val;
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static u32 mmcra_val;
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/*
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* Since we do not have an NMI, backtracing through spinlocks is
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* only a best guess. In light of this, allow it to be disabled at
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* runtime.
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*/
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static int backtrace_spinlocks;
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static void power4_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
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struct op_system_config *sys,
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int num_ctrs)
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{
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int i;
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/*
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* SIHV / SIPR bits are only implemented on POWER4+ (GQ) and above.
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* However we disable it on all POWER4 until we verify it works
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* (I was seeing some strange behaviour last time I tried).
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*
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* It has been verified to work on POWER5 so we enable it there.
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*/
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if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_MMCRA_SIHV))
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mmcra_has_sihv = 1;
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/*
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* The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0,
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* mmcr1 and mmcra values passed from the user in the
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* op_system_config structure (sys variable).
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*/
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mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
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mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
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mmcra_val = sys->mmcra;
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backtrace_spinlocks = sys->backtrace_spinlocks;
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2005-09-06 00:52:12 -04:00
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for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i)
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
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/* setup user and kernel profiling */
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if (sys->enable_kernel)
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mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
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else
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mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
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if (sys->enable_user)
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mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
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else
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mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
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}
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extern void ppc64_enable_pmcs(void);
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2005-11-07 02:43:56 -05:00
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/*
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* Older CPUs require the MMCRA sample bit to be always set, but newer
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* CPUs only want it set for some groups. Eventually we will remove all
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* knowledge of this bit in the kernel, oprofile userspace should be
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* setting it when required.
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*
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* In order to keep current installations working we force the bit for
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* those older CPUs. Once everyone has updated their oprofile userspace we
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* can remove this hack.
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*/
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static inline int mmcra_must_set_sample(void)
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{
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if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p) ||
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__is_processor(PV_970) || __is_processor(PV_970FX) ||
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__is_processor(PV_970MP))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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static void power4_cpu_setup(void *unused)
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{
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unsigned int mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
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unsigned long mmcra = mmcra_val;
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ppc64_enable_pmcs();
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/* set the freeze bit */
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mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
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mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FCM1|MMCR0_PMXE|MMCR0_FCECE;
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mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE|MMCR0_PMCjCE;
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, mmcr1_val);
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2005-11-07 02:43:56 -05:00
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if (mmcra_must_set_sample())
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mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
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dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
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mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0));
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dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
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mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1));
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dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcra %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
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mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA));
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}
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static void power4_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned int mmcr0;
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/* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
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mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
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2005-09-06 00:52:12 -04:00
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for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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if (ctr[i].enabled) {
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ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
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} else {
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ctr_write(i, 0);
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}
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}
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mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
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/*
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* We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
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* all the time
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*/
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mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
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/*
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* now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
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* rfid from this excetion, because only at that point will
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* the PMM bit be cleared
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*/
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mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
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oprofile_running = 1;
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dbg("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
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}
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static void power4_stop(void)
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{
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unsigned int mmcr0;
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/* freeze counters */
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mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
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mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
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oprofile_running = 0;
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dbg("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
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mb();
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}
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/* Fake functions used by canonicalize_pc */
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static void __attribute_used__ hypervisor_bucket(void)
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{
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}
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static void __attribute_used__ rtas_bucket(void)
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{
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}
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static void __attribute_used__ kernel_unknown_bucket(void)
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{
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}
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static unsigned long check_spinlock_pc(struct pt_regs *regs,
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unsigned long profile_pc)
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{
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unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
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/*
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* If both the SIAR (sampled instruction) and the perfmon exception
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* occurred in a spinlock region then we account the sample to the
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* calling function. This isnt 100% correct, we really need soft
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* IRQ disable so we always get the perfmon exception at the
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* point at which the SIAR is set.
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*/
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if (backtrace_spinlocks && in_lock_functions(pc) &&
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in_lock_functions(profile_pc))
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return regs->link;
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else
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return profile_pc;
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}
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/*
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* On GQ and newer the MMCRA stores the HV and PR bits at the time
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* the SIAR was sampled. We use that to work out if the SIAR was sampled in
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* the hypervisor, our exception vectors or RTAS.
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*/
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static unsigned long get_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
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unsigned long mmcra;
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/* Cant do much about it */
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if (!mmcra_has_sihv)
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return check_spinlock_pc(regs, pc);
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mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
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/* Were we in the hypervisor? */
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2006-03-21 04:45:59 -05:00
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if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) && (mmcra & MMCRA_SIHV))
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/* function descriptor madness */
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return *((unsigned long *)hypervisor_bucket);
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/* We were in userspace, nothing to do */
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if (mmcra & MMCRA_SIPR)
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return pc;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
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/* Were we in RTAS? */
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if (pc >= rtas.base && pc < (rtas.base + rtas.size))
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/* function descriptor madness */
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return *((unsigned long *)rtas_bucket);
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#endif
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/* Were we in our exception vectors or SLB real mode miss handler? */
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if (pc < 0x1000000UL)
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return (unsigned long)__va(pc);
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/* Not sure where we were */
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2005-12-04 02:39:15 -05:00
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if (!is_kernel_addr(pc))
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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/* function descriptor madness */
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return *((unsigned long *)kernel_unknown_bucket);
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return check_spinlock_pc(regs, pc);
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}
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static int get_kernel(unsigned long pc)
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{
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int is_kernel;
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if (!mmcra_has_sihv) {
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2005-12-04 02:39:15 -05:00
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is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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} else {
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unsigned long mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
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is_kernel = ((mmcra & MMCRA_SIPR) == 0);
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}
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return is_kernel;
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}
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static void power4_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
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struct op_counter_config *ctr)
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{
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unsigned long pc;
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int is_kernel;
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int val;
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int i;
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unsigned int mmcr0;
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pc = get_pc(regs);
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is_kernel = get_kernel(pc);
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/* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
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mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
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2005-09-06 00:52:12 -04:00
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for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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val = ctr_read(i);
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if (val < 0) {
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if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
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oprofile_add_pc(pc, is_kernel, i);
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ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
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} else {
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ctr_write(i, 0);
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}
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}
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}
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mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
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/* reset the perfmon trigger */
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mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMXE;
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/*
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* We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
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* all the time
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*/
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mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
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/*
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* now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
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* rfid from this exception, because only at that point will
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* the PMM bit be cleared
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*/
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mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
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mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
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}
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2005-09-19 09:18:31 -04:00
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struct op_powerpc_model op_model_power4 = {
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2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
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.reg_setup = power4_reg_setup,
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.cpu_setup = power4_cpu_setup,
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.start = power4_start,
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.stop = power4_stop,
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.handle_interrupt = power4_handle_interrupt,
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};
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