2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
/*======================================================================
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
$Id: slram.c,v 1.36 2005/11/07 11:14:25 gleixner Exp $
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This driver provides a method to access memory not used by the kernel
|
|
|
|
itself (i.e. if the kernel commandline mem=xxx is used). To actually
|
|
|
|
use slram at least mtdblock or mtdchar is required (for block or
|
|
|
|
character device access).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Usage:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if compiled as loadable module:
|
|
|
|
modprobe slram map=<name>,<start>,<end/offset>
|
|
|
|
if statically linked into the kernel use the following kernel cmd.line
|
|
|
|
slram=<name>,<start>,<end/offset>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<name>: name of the device that will be listed in /proc/mtd
|
|
|
|
<start>: start of the memory region, decimal or hex (0xabcdef)
|
|
|
|
<end/offset>: end of the memory region. It's possible to use +0x1234
|
|
|
|
to specify the offset instead of the absolute address
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
NOTE:
|
|
|
|
With slram it's only possible to map a contigous memory region. Therfore
|
|
|
|
if there's a device mapped somewhere in the region specified slram will
|
|
|
|
fail to load (see kernel log if modprobe fails).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
Jochen Schaeuble <psionic@psionic.de>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
======================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/string.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/timer.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/major.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/io.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/system.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS 6 /* 3 parameters / device */
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
#define SLRAM_BLK_SZ 0x4000
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define T(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ## args)
|
|
|
|
#define E(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ## args)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
typedef struct slram_priv {
|
|
|
|
u_char *start;
|
|
|
|
u_char *end;
|
|
|
|
} slram_priv_t;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
typedef struct slram_mtd_list {
|
|
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtdinfo;
|
|
|
|
struct slram_mtd_list *next;
|
|
|
|
} slram_mtd_list_t;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MODULE
|
|
|
|
static char *map[SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
module_param_array(map, charp, NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(map, "List of memory regions to map. \"map=<name>, <start>, <length / end>\"");
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
static char *map;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static slram_mtd_list_t *slram_mtdlist = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int slram_erase(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
|
|
|
|
static int slram_point(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char **);
|
|
|
|
static void slram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *, u_char *, loff_t, size_t);
|
|
|
|
static int slram_read(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
|
|
|
|
static int slram_write(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int slram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size) {
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
memset(priv->start + instr->addr, 0xff, instr->len);
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
/* This'll catch a few races. Free the thing before returning :)
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
* I don't feel at all ashamed. This kind of thing is possible anyway
|
|
|
|
* with flash, but unlikely.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mtd_erase_callback(instr);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int slram_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
|
|
|
|
size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
if (from + len > mtd->size)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
*mtdbuf = priv->start + from;
|
|
|
|
*retlen = len;
|
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void slram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *addr, loff_t from, size_t len)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int slram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
|
|
|
|
size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (from > mtd->size)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (from + len > mtd->size)
|
|
|
|
len = mtd->size - from;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
memcpy(buf, priv->start + from, len);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*retlen = len;
|
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int slram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
|
|
|
|
size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
if (to + len > mtd->size)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
memcpy(priv->start + to, buf, len);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*retlen = len;
|
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int register_device(char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_mtd_list_t **curmtd;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
curmtd = &slram_mtdlist;
|
|
|
|
while (*curmtd) {
|
|
|
|
curmtd = &(*curmtd)->next;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*curmtd = kmalloc(sizeof(slram_mtd_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
if (!(*curmtd)) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: Cannot allocate new MTD device.\n");
|
|
|
|
return(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2006-11-15 14:10:29 -05:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->next = NULL;
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if ((*curmtd)->mtdinfo) {
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv =
|
2006-11-15 14:10:29 -05:00
|
|
|
kzalloc(sizeof(slram_priv_t), GFP_KERNEL);
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if (!(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv) {
|
|
|
|
kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo);
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo = NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(*curmtd)->mtdinfo) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: Cannot allocate new MTD device.\n");
|
|
|
|
return(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if (!(((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start =
|
|
|
|
ioremap(start, length))) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: ioremap failed\n");
|
|
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->end =
|
|
|
|
((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start + length;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->name = name;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->size = length;
|
2006-04-13 12:54:34 -04:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->erase = slram_erase;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->point = slram_point;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->unpoint = slram_unpoint;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->read = slram_read;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->write = slram_write;
|
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->owner = THIS_MODULE;
|
2006-06-14 16:39:48 -04:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->type = MTD_RAM;
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->erasesize = SLRAM_BLK_SZ;
|
2006-06-22 10:15:48 -04:00
|
|
|
(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->writesize = 1;
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (add_mtd_device((*curmtd)->mtdinfo)) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: Failed to register new device\n");
|
|
|
|
iounmap(((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start);
|
|
|
|
kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv);
|
|
|
|
kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo);
|
|
|
|
return(-EAGAIN);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T("slram: Registered device %s from %luKiB to %luKiB\n", name,
|
|
|
|
(start / 1024), ((start + length) / 1024));
|
|
|
|
T("slram: Mapped from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
|
|
|
|
((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start,
|
|
|
|
((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->end);
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
return(0);
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void unregister_devices(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slram_mtd_list_t *nextitem;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (slram_mtdlist) {
|
|
|
|
nextitem = slram_mtdlist->next;
|
|
|
|
del_mtd_device(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo);
|
|
|
|
iounmap(((slram_priv_t *)slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo->priv)->start);
|
|
|
|
kfree(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo->priv);
|
|
|
|
kfree(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo);
|
|
|
|
kfree(slram_mtdlist);
|
|
|
|
slram_mtdlist = nextitem;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long handle_unit(unsigned long value, char *unit)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if ((*unit == 'M') || (*unit == 'm')) {
|
|
|
|
return(value * 1024 * 1024);
|
|
|
|
} else if ((*unit == 'K') || (*unit == 'k')) {
|
|
|
|
return(value * 1024);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return(value);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int parse_cmdline(char *devname, char *szstart, char *szlength)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
char *buffer;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long devstart;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long devlength;
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if ((!devname) || (!szstart) || (!szlength)) {
|
|
|
|
unregister_devices();
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
devstart = simple_strtoul(szstart, &buffer, 0);
|
|
|
|
devstart = handle_unit(devstart, buffer);
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if (*(szlength) != '+') {
|
|
|
|
devlength = simple_strtoul(szlength, &buffer, 0);
|
|
|
|
devlength = handle_unit(devlength, buffer) - devstart;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
devlength = simple_strtoul(szlength + 1, &buffer, 0);
|
|
|
|
devlength = handle_unit(devlength, buffer);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T("slram: devname=%s, devstart=0x%lx, devlength=0x%lx\n",
|
|
|
|
devname, devstart, devlength);
|
2005-01-06 16:16:45 -05:00
|
|
|
if ((devstart < 0) || (devlength < 0) || (devlength % SLRAM_BLK_SZ != 0)) {
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
E("slram: Illegal start / length parameter.\n");
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
if ((devstart = register_device(devname, devstart, devlength))){
|
|
|
|
unregister_devices();
|
|
|
|
return((int)devstart);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init mtd_slram_setup(char *str)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
map = str;
|
|
|
|
return(1);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__setup("slram=", mtd_slram_setup);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int init_slram(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
char *devname;
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
|
|
|
char *devstart;
|
|
|
|
char *devlength;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!map) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: not enough parameters.\n");
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (map) {
|
|
|
|
devname = devstart = devlength = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(devname = strsep(&map, ","))) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: No devicename specified.\n");
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T("slram: devname = %s\n", devname);
|
|
|
|
if ((!map) || (!(devstart = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: No devicestart specified.\n");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T("slram: devstart = %s\n", devstart);
|
|
|
|
if ((!map) || (!(devlength = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: No devicelength / -end specified.\n");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T("slram: devlength = %s\n", devlength);
|
|
|
|
if (parse_cmdline(devname, devstart, devlength) != 0) {
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
int count;
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
for (count = 0; (map[count]) && (count < SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS);
|
|
|
|
count++) {
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ((count % 3 != 0) || (count == 0)) {
|
|
|
|
E("slram: not enough parameters.\n");
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < (count / 3); i++) {
|
|
|
|
devname = map[i * 3];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (parse_cmdline(devname, map[i * 3 + 1], map[i * 3 + 2])!=0) {
|
|
|
|
return(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* !MODULE */
|
2005-11-07 06:15:40 -05:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 18:20:36 -04:00
|
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void __exit cleanup_slram(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unregister_devices();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
module_init(init_slram);
|
|
|
|
module_exit(cleanup_slram);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jochen Schaeuble <psionic@psionic.de>");
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for uncached system RAM");
|