Classic 32-bit PowerPC CPUs, and the early 64-bit PowerPC CPUs, don't
provide a way to prevent execution from readable pages, that is, the
MMU doesn't distinguish between data reads and instruction reads,
although a different exception is taken for faults in data accesses
and instruction accesses.
Commit 9ba4ace39f, in the course of
fixing another bug, added a check that meant that a page fault due
to an instruction access would fail if the vma did not have the
VM_EXEC flag set. This gives an inconsistent enforcement on these
CPUs of the no-execute status of the vma (since reading from the page
is sufficient to allow subsequent execution from it), and causes old
versions of ppc32 glibc (2.2 and earlier) to fail, since they rely
on executing the word before the GOT but don't have it marked
executable.
This fixes the problem by allowing execution from readable (or writable)
areas on CPUs which do not provide separate control over data and
instruction reads.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Move firmware feature initialisation from pSeries_init_early to the
earlier pSeries_probe_hypertas so they are initialised before firmware
feature fixups are applied.
Currently firmware feature sections are only used for iSeries which
initialises the these features much earlier. This is a bug in waiting
on pSeries.
Also adds some whitespace fixups.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
In some configuration, xmon help string is larger than xmon_printf
buffer. We need not to use printf. This patch adds xmon_puts and
change to use it to show help string.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Because xmon_write doesn't change the buffer, we should add 'const'
qualifier to the argument which points it.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The config symbol for SPE support is called CONFIG_SPU_BASE, not
CONFIG_SPE_BASE.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x35264): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:__alloc_bootmem (between 'mdesc_bootmem_alloc' and 'mdesc_bootmem_free')
Rename mdesc_mem_ops to *_ops so modpost ignores __init references
and declare mdesc_bootmem_alloc __init since it is only used
during __init context.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3cf50): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:page_in_phys_avail (between 'pci_sun4v_pbm_init' and 'sun4v_pci_init')
pci_sun4v_pbm_init and sun4v_pci_init was only used under __init
context so declare them _init.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The existing sparc64 mini_rtc driver can handle CMOS based
rtcs trivially with just a few lines of code and the simplifies
things tremendously.
Tested on SB1500.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The dev_handle and dev_ino fields don't match up exactly to
the traditional IMAP_IGN and IMAP_INO masks.
So store them away in a table and look them up directly.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When booting up a control node it's quite common to
not be able to register several service types.
And likewise on guests at least one or two are going
to not be there.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The best scheme to get uniqueness seems to be:
FOO -- If node lacks "id" property
FOO-$(ID) -- If node has "id" but parent lacks "cfg-handle"
FOO-$(ID)-$(CFG_HANDLE) -- If node has both
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current scheme works on static interpretation of text names, which
is wrong.
The output-device setting, for example, must be resolved via an alias
or similar to a full path name to the console device.
Paths also contain an optional set of 'options', which starts with a
colon at the end of the path. The option area is used to specify
which of two serial ports ('a' or 'b') the path refers to when a
device node drives multiple ports. 'a' is assumed if the option
specification is missing.
This was caught by the UltraSPARC-T1 simulator. The 'output-device'
property was set to 'ttya' and we didn't pick upon the fact that this
is an OBP alias set to '/virtual-devices/console'. Instead we saw it
as the first serial console device, instead of the hypervisor console.
The infrastructure is now there to take advantage of this to resolve
the console correctly even in multi-head situations in fbcon too.
Thanks to Greg Onufer for the bug report.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* 'for-2.6.23' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/cell-2.6: (37 commits)
[CELL] spufs: rework list management and associated locking
[CELL] oprofile: add support to OProfile for profiling CELL BE SPUs
[CELL] oprofile: enable SPU switch notification to detect currently active SPU tasks
[CELL] spu_base: locking cleanup
[CELL] cell: indexing of SPUs based on firmware vicinity properties
[CELL] spufs: integration of SPE affinity with the scheduller
[CELL] cell: add placement computation for scheduling of affinity contexts
[CELL] spufs: extension of spu_create to support affinity definition
[CELL] cell: add hardcoded spu vicinity information for QS20
[CELL] cell: add vicinity information on spus
[CELL] cell: add per BE structure with info about its SPUs
[CELL] spufs: use find_first_bit() instead of sched_find_first_bit()
[CELL] spufs: remove unused file argument from spufs_run_spu()
[CELL] spufs: change decrementer restore timing
[CELL] spufs: dont halt decrementer at restore step 47
[CELL] spufs: limit saving MFC_CNTL bits
[CELL] spufs: fix read and write for decr_status file
[CELL] spufs: fix decr_status meanings
[CELL] spufs: remove needless context save/restore code
[CELL] spufs: fix array size of channel index
...
This sorts out the various lists and related locks in the spu code.
In detail:
- the per-node free_spus and active_list are gone. Instead struct spu
gained an alloc_state member telling whether the spu is free or not
- the per-node spus array is now locked by a per-node mutex, which
takes over from the global spu_lock and the per-node active_mutex
- the spu_alloc* and spu_free function are gone as the state change is
now done inline in the spufs code. This allows some more sharing of
code for the affinity vs normal case and more efficient locking
- some little refactoring in the affinity code for this locking scheme
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
From: Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@us.ibm.com>
This patch updates the existing arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
to add in the SPU profiling capabilities. In addition, a 'cell' subdirectory
was added to arch/powerpc/oprofile to hold Cell-specific SPU profiling code.
Exports spu_set_profile_private_kref and spu_get_profile_private_kref which
are used by OProfile to store private profile information in spufs data
structures.
Also incorporated several fixes from other patches (rrn). Check pointer
returned from kzalloc. Eliminated unnecessary cast. Better error
handling and cleanup in the related area. 64-bit unsigned long parameter
was being demoted to 32-bit unsigned int and eventually promoted back to
unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Nelson <rrnelson@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
From: Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds to the capability of spu_switch_event_register so that
the caller is also notified of currently active SPU tasks.
Exports spu_switch_event_register and spu_switch_event_unregister so
that OProfile can get access to the notifications provided.
Signed-off-by: Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Nelson <rrnelson@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Sort out the locking mess in spu_base and document the current rules.
As an added benefit spu_alloc* and spu_free don't block anymore.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch links spus according to their physical position using
information provided by the firmware through a special vicinity
device-tree property. This property is present in current version
of Malta firmware.
Example of vicinity properties for a node in Malta:
Node: Vicinity property contains phandles of:
spe@0 [ spe@100000 , mic-tm@50a000 ]
spe@100000 [ spe@0 , spe@200000 ]
spe@200000 [ spe@100000 , spe@300000 ]
spe@300000 [ spe@200000 , bif0@512000 ]
spe@80000 [ spe@180000 , mic-tm@50a000 ]
spe@180000 [ spe@80000 , spe@280000 ]
spe@280000 [ spe@180000 , spe@380000 ]
spe@380000 [ spe@280000 , bif0@512000 ]
Only spe@* have a vicinity property (e.g., bif0@512000 and
mic-tm@50a000 do not have it).
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch makes the scheduller honor affinity information for each
context being scheduled. If the context has no affinity information,
behaviour is unchanged. If there are affinity information, context is
schedulled to be run on the exact spu recommended by the affinity
placement algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch provides the spu affinity placement logic for the spufs scheduler.
Each time a gang is going to be scheduled, the placement of a reference
context is defined. The placement of all other contexts with affinity from
the gang is defined based on this reference context location and on a
precomputed displacement offset.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for additional flags at spu_create, which relate
to the establishment of affinity between contexts and contexts to memory.
A fourth, optional, parameter is supported. This parameter represent
a affinity neighbor of the context being created, and is used when defining
SPU-SPU affinity.
Affinity is represented as a doubly linked list of spu_contexts.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch allows the use of spu affinity on QS20, whose
original FW does not provide affinity information.
This is done through two hardcoded arrays, and by reading the reg
property from each spu.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds affinity data to each spu instance.
A doubly linked list is created, meant to connect the spus
in the physical order they are placed in the BE. SPUs
near to memory should be marked as having memory affinity.
Adjustments of the fields acording to FW properties is done
in separate patches, one for CPBW, one for Malta (patch for
Malta under testing).
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Addition of a spufs-global "cbe_info" array. Each entry contains information
about one Cell/B.E. node, namelly:
* list of spus (both free and busy spus are in this list);
* list of free spus (replacing the static spu_list from spu_base.c)
* number of spus;
* number of reserved (non scheduleable) spus.
SPE affinity implementation actually requires only access to one spu per
BE node (since it implements its own pointer to walk through the other spus
of the ring) and the number of scheduleable spus (n_spus - non_sched_spus)
However having this more general structure can be useful for other
functionalities, concentrating per-cbe statistics / data.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
spu_sched->bitmap has MAX_PRIO(=140) width in bits.However, since
ff80a77f20, sched_find_first_bit()
only supports 100-bit bitmaps.
Thus, spu_sched->bitmap should be treated by generic find_first_bit().
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
From: Sebastian Siewior <cbe-oss-dev@ml.breakpoint.cc>
The 'file' argument is unused in spufs_run_spu(). This change removes
it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The SPU decrementer should be restored after the LSCSA DMA has
completed.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
No need to halt the SPE decrementer at context restore step 47, it will
be done in step 7.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
At save step 8, the mfc control register in the CSA should be written
_only_ with Sc and Sm bits (at least MFC_CNTL[Dh] should be set to 0)
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The decr_status in the LSCSA is valid only in the sequence of context
restore. Thus, it's nonsense to read and/or write it through spufs.
This patch changes decr_status node to access MFC_CNTL[Ds] in the CSA.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The decr_status in the LSCSA is confusedly used as two meanings:
* SPU decrementer was running
* SPU decrementer was wrapped as a result of adjust
and the code to set decr_status is missing.
This patch fixes these problems by using the decr_status argument as a
set of flags. This requires a rebuild of the shipped spu_restore code.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The following steps are not needed in the SPE context save/restore
paths:
Save Step 12: save_mfc_decr()
save suspend_time to CSA (It will be done by step 14)
save ch 7 (decrementer value will be saved in LSCSA by spe-side step 10)
Restore Step 59: restore_ch_part1()
restore ch 1 (it will be done by spe-side step 15)
This change removes the unnecessary steps.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Based on a fix from Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>.
Remove the (incorrect) array size declarations in the spufs channel
arrays, and use ARRAY_SIZE rather than hardcoded values.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Currently a process is removed from the physical spu when spu_acquire_saved
is saved but never put back. This patch adds a new spu_release_saved
that is to be paired with spu_acquire_saved and put the process back if
it has been in RUNNABLE state before.
Niether Jeremy not be are entirely happy about this exact patch because
it adds another spu_activate call outside of the owner thread, but I
feel this is the best short-term fix we can come up with.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch exports per-context statistics in spufs as long as spu
statistics in sysfs.
It was formed by merging:
"spufs: add spu stats in sysfs" From: Christoph Hellwig
"spufs: add stat file to spufs" From: Christoph Hellwig
"spufs: fix libassist accounting" From: Jeremy Kerr
"spusched: fix spu utilization statistics" From: Luke Browning
And some adjustments by myself, after suggestions on cbe-oss-dev.
Having separate patches was making the review process harder
than it should, as we end up integrating spus and ctx statistics
accounting much more than it was on the first implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
In 6cbf93960e64f313f6e247cbca7afaa50e3ee2c we added a WARN_ON for
calling spu_deactivate on contexts created with the SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
flag. However, all NOSCHED contexts will need to be deactivated when
the context is destroyed, so this gives a spurious warning when any
NOSCHED context is closed.
This change removes the WARN_ON.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Reading from the signal{1,2} files requires a spu_acquire_saved, so
make these files write-only for contexts created with
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The current SPU context saving procedure in SPUFS unexpectedly
restarts MFC when halting decrementer, because MFC_CNTL[Dh] is set
without MFC_CNTL[Sm]. This bug causes, for example, saving broken DMA
queues. Here is a patch to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Kazunori Asayama <asayama@sm.sony.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
WARNING: arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.o(.init.text+0x158): Section
mismatch: reference to .exit.text:.spu_sched_exit (between '.init_module' and
'.spu_sched_init')
was introduced by c99c1994a2
This patch removes the warning.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for the setup and decoding of MSIs
on Axon-based Cell systems, using the MSIC mechanism.
This involves setting up an area of BE memory which the Axon
then uses as a FIFO for MSI messages. When one or more MSIs
are decoded by the MSIC we receive an interrupt on the MPIC,
and the MSI messages are written into the FIFO. At the moment
we use a 64KB FIFO, one per MSIC/BE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for investigating spus information after a
kernel crash event, through kdump vmcore file.
Implementation is based on xmon code, but the new functionality was
kept independent from xmon.
Signed-off-by: Lucio Jose Herculano Correia <luciojhc@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The Axon bridge chip used on new Cell/B.E. based blade servers
comes with a DDR2 memory controller that can be used to
attach cheap memory modules, as opposed to the high-speed
XDR memory that is used by the CPU itself.
Since the memory controller does not participate in the
cache coherency protocol, we can not use the memory direcly
for Linux applications, but by providing a block device
it can be used for swap space, temporary file storage and
through the use of the direct_access block device operation
for mapping into user addresses, when it is mounted with
an appropriate file system.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Shchetynin <maxim@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The platforms missing the "cpus" property in the "be" node are mono-Cell
platforms such as CAB or Getaway.
Therefore it is possible to assume that if there is no "cpus" properties
under the "be" node then we can safely return the "device node" without
more checking. This is a bit hacky but ... it allows it to work on
these platforms.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe DUBOIS <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Acked-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Previous patch changed based on Christian Krafft's comment.
On some legacy SLOF tree the generic code is unable to ioremap some Cell BE
registers. Therefore the "generic" functions are returning a NULL pointer,
triggering a crash on such platforms.
Let's handle this more gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe DUBOIS <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Acked-by: Christian Kraff <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Previous patch changed based on Christian Krafft's comment.
On some legacy SLOF tree the generic code is unable to ioremap some Cell BE
registers. Therefore the "generic" functions are returning a NULL pointer,
triggering a crash on such platforms.
Let's handle this more gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe DUBOIS <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Acked-by: Christian Kraff <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch reorganizes the code of the driver into three files.
Two cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c and cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c care about hardware.
cbe_cpufreq.c contains the logic.
There is no changed behaviour, except that the PMI related function
is now located in a seperate module cbe_cpufreq_pmi. This module
will be required by cbe_cpufreq, if CONFIG_CBE_CPUFREQ_PMI has been set.
Signed-off-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
