Update ata_eh_about_to_do() and ata_eh_done() to improve EH action and
EHI flag handling.
* There are two types of EHI flags - one which expires on successful
EH and the other which expires on a successful reset. Make this
distinction clear.
* Unlike other EH actions, reset actions are represented by two EH
action masks and a EHI modifier. Implement correct about_to_do/done
semantics for resets. That is, prior to reset, related EH info is
sucked in from ehi and cleared, and after reset is complete, related
EH info in ehc is cleared.
These changes improve consistency and remove unnecessary EH actions
caused by stale EH action masks and EHI flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement controller-wide PM. ata_host_set_suspend/resume() are
defined to suspend and resume a host_set. While suspended, EHs for
all ports in the host_set are pegged using ATA_FLAG_SUSPENDED and
frozen.
Because SCSI device hotplug is done asynchronously against the rest of
libata EH and the same mutex is used when adding new device, suspend
cannot wait for hotplug to complete. So, if SCSI device hotplug is in
progress, suspend fails with -EBUSY.
In most cases, host_set resume is followed by device resume. As each
resume operation requires a reset, a single host_set-wide resume
operation may result in multiple resets. To avoid this, resume waits
upto 1 second giving PM to request resume for devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement per-dev PM. The original implementation directly put the
device into suspended mode and didn't synchronize w/ EH operations
including hotplug. This patch reimplements ata_scsi_device_suspend()
and ata_scsi_device_resume() such that they request EH to perform the
respective operations. Both functions synchronize with hotplug such
that it doesn't operate on detached devices.
Suspend waits for completion but resume just issues request and
returns. This allows parallel wake up of devices and thus speeds up
system resume.
Due to sdev detach synchronization, it's not feasible to separate out
EH requesting from sdev handling; thus, ata_device_suspend/resume()
are removed and everything is implemented in the respective
libata-scsi functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement two PM per-dev EH actions - ATA_EH_SUSPEND and
ATA_EH_RESUME. Each action puts the target device into suspended mode
and resumes from it respectively.
Once a device is put to suspended mode, no EH operations other than
RESUME is allowed on the device. The device will stay suspended till
it gets resumed and thus reset and revalidated. To implement this, a
new device state helper - ata_dev_ready() - is implemented and used in
EH action implementations to make them operate only on attached &
running devices.
If all possible devices on a port are suspended, reset is skipped too.
This prevents spurious events including hotplug events from disrupting
suspended devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out __ata_ehi_hotplugged() from ata_ehi_hotplugged(). The
underscored version doesn't set AC_ERR_ATA_BUS. This will be used for
resume which is a hotplug event but not an ATA bus error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY and QUIET. These used to be implied by
ATA_PFLAG_LOADING, but new power management and PMP support need to
use these separately. e.g. Suspend/resume operations shouldn't print
full EH messages and resume shouldn't be recorded as an error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The names of predefined debounce timing parameters didn't exactly
match their usages. Rename to more generic names and implement param
selection helper sata_ehc_deb_timing() which uses EHI_HOTPLUGGED to
select params.
Combined with the previous EHI_RESUME_LINK differentiation, this makes
parameter selection accurate. e.g. user scan resumes link but normal
deb param is used instead of hotplug param.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK, which indicates that the link needs to
be resumed. This used to be implied by ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED. However,
hotplug isn't the only event which requires link resume and separating
this out allows other places to request link resume. This
differentiation also allows better debounce timing selection.
This patch converts user scan to use ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->flags is way too clamped. Separate out core dynamic flags to
ap->pflags. ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is a dynamic flag but left alone as
it's referenced by a lot of LLDs and it's gonna be removed once all
LLDs are converted to new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_port_max_devices(). This function returns the number of
possible devices on a port. This will be used by new PM
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
s390:
In file included from drivers/scsi/libata-bmdma.c:39: include/linux/libata.h:391: error: field 'sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:392: error: field 'pad_sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_sg_is_last': include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_qc_next_sg':
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Prepare for changes required to support SATA devices
attached to SAS HBAs. For these devices we don't want to
use host_set at all, since libata will not be the owner
of struct scsi_host.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
(with slight merge modifications made by...)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, the only per-dev EH action is REVALIDATE. EH used to
exploit ehi->dev to do selective revalidation on a ATA bus. However,
this is a bit hacky and makes it impossible to request selective
revalidation from outside of EH or add another per-dev EH action.
This patch adds per-dev EH action mask eh_info->dev_action[] and
update EH to use this field for REVALIDATE. Note that per-dev actions
can still be specified at port-level and it has the same effect of
specifying the action for all devices on the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For a legacy ATA controller, libata registers two separate host sets.
There was no connection between the two hosts making it impossible to
traverse all ports related to the controller. This patch adds
host_set->next which points to the second host_set and makes
ata_pci_remove_one() remove all associated host_sets.
* On device removal, all ports hanging off the device are properly
detached. Prior to this patch, ports on the first host_set weren't
detached casuing oops on driver unloading.
* On device removal, both host_sets are properly freed
This will also be used by new power management code to suspend and
resume all ports of a controller. host_set/port representation will
be improved to handle legacy controllers better and this host_set
linking will go away with it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all drivers implementing new EH are converted to new probing
mechanism, ops->probe_reset doesn't have any user. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update unload unplug - driver unloading / PCI removal. This is done
by ata_port_detach() which short-circuits EH, disables all devices and
freezes the port. With this patch, EH and unloading/unplugging are
properly synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement warmplug. User-initiated unplug can be detected by
hostt->slave_destroy() and plug by transportt->user_scan(). This
patch only implements the two callbacks. The next function will hook
them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement SCSI part of hotplug.
This must be done in a separate context as SCSI makes use of EH during
probing. SCSI scan fails silently if EH is in progress. In such
cases, libata pauses briefly and retries until every device is
attached.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ATA part of hotplug. To avoid probing broken devices over
and over again, disabled devices are not automatically detached. They
are detached only if probing is requested for the device or the
associated port is offline. Also, to avoid infinite probing loop,
Each device is probed only once per EH run.
As SATA PHY status is fragile, devices are detached only after it has
used up its recovery chances unless explicitly requested by LLDD or
user (LLDD may request direct detach if, for example, it supports cold
presence detection).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_hsm_move() will be used by LLDDs which depend on standard PIO HSM
but implement their own interrupt handlers.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, every reset might be a probing reset and thus something
similar to probe_init() is needed. prereset() method is called before
a series of resets to a port and is the counterpart of postreset().
prereset() can tell EH to use different type of reset or skip reset by
modifying ehc->i.action.
This patch also implements ata_std_prereset(). Most controllers
should be able to use this function directly or with some wrapping.
After hotplug, different controllers need different actions to resume
the PHY and detect the newly attached device. Controllers can be
categorized as follows.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after hotplug.
Note that if the waiting is implemented by polling TF status, there
needs to be a way to set BSY on PHY status change. It can be
implemented by hardware or with the help of the driver.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after sending
COMRESET. These controllers need to issue COMRESET to wait for the
first FIS. Note that the received D2H FIS could be the first D2H
FIS after POR (power-on-reset) or D2H FIS in response to the
COMRESET. Some controllers use COMRESET as TF status
synchronization point and clear TF automatically (sata_sil).
* Controllers which cannot wait for the first D2H FIS reliably.
Blindly issuing SRST to spinning-up device often results in command
issue failure or timeout, causing extended delay. For these
controllers, ata_std_prereset() explicitly waits ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
(currently 8s) to give newly attached device time to spin up, then
issues reset. Note that failing to getting ready in ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
is not critical. libata will retry. So, the timeout needs to be
long enough to spin up most devices.
LLDDs can tell ata_std_prereset() which of above action is needed with
ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME and ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY flags. These flags
are PHY-specific property and will be moved to ata_link later.
While at it, this patch unifies function typedef's such that they all
have named arguments.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, PHY always needs to be debounced before a reset as any
reset might find new devices. Extract PHY waiting code from
sata_phy_resume() and extend it to include SStatus debouncing. Note
that sata_phy_debounce() is superset of what used to be done inside
sata_phy_resume().
Three default debounce timing parameters are defined to be used by
hot/boot plug. As resume failure during probing will be properly
handled as errors, timeout doesn't have to be long as before.
probeinit() uses the same timeout to retain the original behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add device persistent field dev->sdev and store the attached SCSI
device. With hotplug, libata needs to know the attached SCSI device
to offline and detach it, but scsi_device_lookup() cannot be used
because libata will reuse SCSI ID numbers - dead but not gone devices
(due to zombie opens, etc...) interfere with the lookup.
dev->sdev doesn't hold reference to the SCSI device. It's cleared
when the SCSI device goes away.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->hw_sata_spd_limit and initialize it once during the boot
initialization (or driver load initialization). ap->sata_spd_limit is
reset to ap->hw_sata_spd_limit on hotplug. This prevents spd limits
introduced by earlier devices from affecting new devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Lifetimes of some fields span over device plugging/unplugging. This
patch moves such persistent fields to the top of ata_device and
separate them with ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET. Fields above the offset
are initialized once during host initializatino while all other fields
are cleared before hotplugging. Currently ->ap, devno and part of
flags are persistent.
Note that flags is partially cleared while holding host_set lock.
This is to synchronize with later warm plug implementation which will
record hotplug request in dev->flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_eh_wait(). On return from this function, it's
guaranteed that the EH which was pending or in progress when the
function was called is complete - including the tailing part of SCSI
EH. This will be used by hotplug and others to synchronize with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ATA_FLAG_IRQ_MASK was added when I did the original data transfer with
IRQ masked bits for PIO. It has since been replaced by ->pio_data_xfer
methods so should be removed so nobody uses it by mistake thinking it
still works.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We need to pass the device in order to do per device checks such as
32bit I/O enables. With the changes to include dev->ap we now don't have
to add parameters however just clean them up. Also add data_xfer methods
to the existing drivers except ata_piix (which is in the other block of
patches). If you reject the piix one just add a data_xfer to it...
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fix the HSM error_mask mapping.
Changes:
- Better mapping in ac_err_mask()
- In HSM_ST_FIRST ans HSM_ST state, check ATA_ERR|ATA_DF and map it to AC_ERR_DEV instead of AC_ERR_HSM.
- In HSM_ST_FIRST and HSM_ST state, map DRQ=1 ERR=1 to AC_ERR_HSM.
- For PIO data in and DRQ=1 ERR=1, add check after the junk data block is read.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all NCQ related stuff are in place, implement NCQ device
configuration and bump ATA_MAX_QUEUE to 32 thus activating NCQ
support.
Original implementation is from Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->qc_active and ap->sactive, mask of all active qcs and libata's
view of the SActive register, respectively. Also, implement
ata_qc_complete_multiple() which takes new qc_active mask and complete
multiple qcs according to the mask.
These will be used to track NCQ commands and complete them. The
distinction between ap->qc_active and ap->sactive is also useful for
later PM implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Rename ap->qactive to ap->qc_allocated. This is to accomodate
addition of ap->qc_active, mask of active qcs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement new EH. The exported interface is ata_do_eh() which is to
be called from ->error_handler and performs the following steps to
recover the failed port.
ata_eh_autopsy() : analyze SError/TF, determine the cause of failure
and required recovery actions and record it in
ap->eh_context
ata_eh_report() : report the failure to user
ata_eh_recover() : perform recovery actions described in ap->eh_context
ata_eh_finish() : finish failed qcs
LLDDs can customize error handling by modifying eh_context before
calling ata_do_eh() or, if necessary, doing so inbetween each major
steps by calling each step explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
struct ata_eh_info serves as the communication channel between
execution path and EH. Execution path describes detected error
condition in ap->eh_info and EH recovers the port using it. To avoid
missing error conditions detected during EH, EH makes its own copy of
eh_info and clears it on entry allowing error info to accumulate
during EH.
Most EH states including EH's copy of eh_info are stored in
ap->eh_context (struct ata_eh_context) which is owned by EH and thus
doesn't require any synchronization to access and alter. This
standardized context makes it easy to integrate various parts of EH
and extend EH to handle multiple links (for PM).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
This patch implements ata_ering and uses it to define dev->ering.
ata_ering is a ring buffer which records libata errors - whether a
command was for normar IO request, err_mask and timestamp. Errors are
recorded per-device in dev->ering. This will be used by EH to
determine recovery actions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update ata_scsi_error() for new EH. ata_scsi_error() is responsible
for claiming timed out qcs and invoking ->error_handler in safe and
synchronized manner. As the state of the controller is unknown if a
qc has timed out, the port is frozen in such cases.
Note that ata_scsi_timed_out() isn't used for new EH. This is because
a timed out qc cannot be claimed by EH without freezing the port and
freezing the port in ata_scsi_timed_out() results in unnecessary
abortion of other active qcs. ata_scsi_timed_out() can be removed
once all drivers are converted to new EH.
While at it, add 'TODO: kill' comments to old EH functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Freezing is performed atomic w.r.t. host_set->lock and once frozen
LLDD is not allowed to access the port or any qc on it. Also, libata
makes sure that no new qc gets issued to a frozen port.
A frozen port is thawed after a reset operation completes
successfully, so reset methods must do its job while the port is
frozen. During initialization all ports get frozen before requesting
IRQ, so reset methods are always invoked on a frozen port.
Optional ->freeze and ->thaw operations notify LLDD that the port is
being frozen and thawed, respectively. LLDD can disable/enable
hardware interrupt in these callbacks if the controller's IRQ mask can
be changed dynamically. If the controller doesn't allow such
operation, LLDD can check for frozen state in the interrupt handler
and ack/clear interrupts unconditionally while frozen.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_port_schedule_eh() directly schedules EH for @ap without
associated qc. Once EH scheduled, no further qc is allowed and EH
kicks in as soon as all currently active qc's are drained.
ata_port_abort() schedules all currently active commands for EH by
qc_completing them with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED set. If ata_port_abort()
doesn't find any qc to abort, it directly schedule EH using
ata_port_schedule_eh().
These two functions provide ways to invoke EH for conditions which
aren't directly related to any specfic qc.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
There are several ways a qc can get schedule for EH in new EH. This
patch implements one of them - completing a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
set or with non-zero qc->err_mask. ALL such qc's are examined by EH.
New EH schedules a qc for EH from completion iff ->error_handler is
implemented, qc is marked as failed or qc->err_mask is non-zero and
the command is not an internal command (internal cmd is handled via
->post_internal_cmd). The EH scheduling itself is performed by asking
SCSI midlayer to schedule EH for the specified scmd.
For drivers implementing old-EH, nothing changes. As this change
makes ata_qc_complete() rather large, it's not inlined anymore and
__ata_qc_complete() is exported to other parts of libata for later
use.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH framework has clear distinction about who owns a qc. Every qc
starts owned by normal execution path - PIO, interrupt or whatever.
When an exception condition occurs which affects the qc, the qc gets
scheduled for EH. Note that some events (say, link lost and regained,
command timeout) may schedule qc's which are not directly related but
could have been affected for EH too. Scheduling for EH is atomic
w.r.t. ap->host_set->lock and once schedule for EH, normal execution
path is not allowed to access the qc in whatever way. (PIO
synchronization acts a bit different and will be dealt with later)
This patch make ata_qc_from_tag() check whether a qc is active and
owned by normal path before returning it. If conditions don't match,
NULL is returned and thus access to the qc is denied.
__ata_qc_from_tag() is the original ata_qc_from_tag() and is used by
libata core/EH layers to access inactive/failed qc's.
This change is applied only if the associated LLDD implements new EH
as indicated by non-NULL ->error_handler
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH may issue internal commands to recover from error while failed
qc's are still hanging around. To allow such usage, reserve tag
ATA_MAX_QUEUE-1 for internal command. This also makes it easy to tell
whether a qc is for internal command or not. ata_tag_internal() test
implements this test.
To avoid breaking existing drivers, ata_exec_internal() uses
ATA_TAG_INTERNAL only for drivers which implement ->error_handler.
For drivers using old EH, tag 0 is used. Note that this makes
ata_tag_internal() test valid only when ->error_handler is
implemented. This is okay as drivers on old EH should not and does
not have any reason to use ata_tag_internal().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ATA_FLAG_EH_{PENDING|FROZEN}, ATA_ATA_QCFLAG_{FAILED|SENSE_VALID}
and ops->freeze, thaw, error_handler, post_internal_cmd() for new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_{port|dev}_printk() which prefixes the message with
proper identification string. This change is necessary for later PM
support because devices and links should be identified differently
depending on how they are attached.
This also helps unifying device id strings. Currently, there are two
forms in use (P is the port number D device number) - 'ataP(D):', and
'ataP: dev D '. These macros also make it harder to forget proper ID
string (e.g. printing only port number when a device is in question).
Debug message handling can be integrated into these printk macros by
passing debug type and level via @lv.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add dev->ap which points back to the port the device belongs to. This
makes it unnecessary to pass @ap for silly reasons (e.g. printks).
Also, this change is necessary to accomodate later PM support which
will introduce ATA link inbetween port and device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_scr_{valid|read|write|write_flush}() and
ata_port_{online|offline}(). These functions replace
scr_{read|write}() and sata_dev_present().
Major difference between between the new SCR functions and the old
ones is that the new ones have a way to signal error to the caller.
This makes handling SCR-available and SCR-unavailable cases in the
same path easier. Also, it eases later PM implementation where SCR
access can fail due to various reasons.
ata_port_{online|offline}() functions return 1 only when they are
affirmitive of the condition. e.g. if SCR is unaccessible or
presence cannot be determined for other reasons, these functions
return 0. So, ata_port_online() != !ata_port_offline(). This
distinction is useful in many exception handling cases.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add qc->result_tf and ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF. This moves the
responsibility of loading result TF from post-compltion path to qc
execution path. qc->result_tf is loaded if explicitly requested or
the qc failsa. This allows more efficient completion implementation
and correct handling of result TF for controllers which don't have
global TF representation such as sil3124/32.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
It's not a very good idea to allocate memory during EH. Use
statically allocated buffer for dev->id[] and add 512byte buffer
ap->sector_buf. This buffer is owned by EH (or probing) and to be
used as temporary buffer for various purposes (IDENTIFY, NCQ log page
10h, PM GSCR block).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Rename ata_down_sata_spd_limit() and friends to sata_down_spd_limit()
and likewise for simplicity & consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
As waiting for some register bits to change seems to be a common
operation shared by some controllers, implement helper function
ata_wait_register(). This function also takes care of register write
flushing.
Note that the condition is inverted, the wait is over when the masked
value does NOT match @val. As we're waiting for bits to change, this
test is more powerful and allows the function to be used in more
places.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
@verbose was added to ata_reset_fn_t because AHCI complained during
probing if no device was attached to the port. However, muting
failure message isn't the correct approach. Reset methods are
responsible for detecting no device condition and finishing
successfully. Now that AHCI softreset is fixed, kill @verbose.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Overriding the whole EH code is a per-transport, not per-host thing.
Move ->eh_strategy_handler to the transport class, same as
->eh_timed_out.
Downside is that scsi_host_alloc can't check for the total lack of EH
anymore, but the transition period from old EH where we needed it is
long gone already.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert the ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR compile time option needed
by some SATA-PATA bridge to runtime module parameter.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
A lot of EH codes are about to be added to libata. Separate out
libata-eh.c. ata_scsi_timed_out(), ata_scsi_error(),
ata_qc_timeout(), ata_eng_timeout(), ata_eh_qc_complete() and
ata_eh_qc_retry() are moved. No code is changed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add a new qc flag ATA_QCFLAG_IO. This flag gets set for normal IO
commands originating from SCSI midlayer. This information will be
used by EH to determine transfer speed reconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_configure() should not clear dynamic device flags determined
elsewhere. Lower eight bits are reserved for feature flags, define
ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK and clear only those bits before configuring
device. Without this patch, ATA_DFLAG_PIO gets turned off during
revalidation making PIO mode unuseable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Rename ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED to ATA_FLAG_DISABLED for consistency.
(ATA_FLAG_* are always about ports).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Reorder ATA_DFLAG_* such that feature flags determined by
ata_dev_configure() are on lower bits. Reserve lower eight bits
for this purpose and allocate dynamic flags from bit 8.
* Reorder ATA_FLAG_* such that feature flags determined during driver
initiailization are on bits 0:15, dynamic flags on 16:23 and LLDD
specific flags on 24:31.
* Kill trailing white space and lower-case an one line comment for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Improve ata_bus_probe() such that configuration failures are handled
better. Each device is given ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES chances, but any
non-transient error (revalidation failure with -ENODEV, configuration
failure with -EINVAL...) disables the device directly. Any IO error
results in SATA PHY speed down and ata_set_mode() failure lowers
transfer mode. The last try always puts a device into PIO-0.
After each failure, the whole port is reset to make sure that the
controller and all the devices are in a known and stable state. The
reset also applies SATA SPD configuration if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->sata_spd_limit contrains SATA PHY speed of the port. It is
initialized to the configured value prior to probing thus preserving
BIOS configured value. hardreset is responsible for applying SPD
limit and sata_std_hardreset() is updated to do that. SATA SPD limit
will be used to enhance failure handling during probing and later by
EH.
This patch also normalizes some comments around affected code.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For the time being we cannot use ata_dev_present() as it was renamed
to ata_dev_enabled() but we still need presence test. Implement
negation of the test. Conveniently, the negated result is needed in
more places. This is suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch renames ata_dev_present() to ata_dev_enabled() and adds
ata_dev_disabled(). This is to discern the state where a device is
present but disabled from not-present state. This disctinction is
necessary when configuring transfer mode because device selection
timing must not be violated even if a device fails to configure.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add a field to the host_set called 'flags' (was host_set_flags changed
to suit Jeff)
Add a simplex_claimed field so we can remember who owns the DMA channel
Add a ->mode_filter() hook to allow drivers to filter modes
Add docs for mode_filter and set_mode
Filter according to simplex state
Filter cable in core
This provides the needed framework to support all the mode rules found
in the PATA world. The simplex filter deals with 'to spec' simplex DMA
systems found in older chips. The cable filter avoids duplicating the
same rules in each chip driver with PATA. Finally the mode filter is
neccessary because drive/chip combinations have errata that forbid
certain modes with some drives or types of ATA object.
Drive speed setup remains per channel for now and the filters now use
the framework Tejun put into place which cleans them up a lot from the
older libata-pata patches.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some hardware doesn't want the usual mode setup logic running. This
allows the hardware driver to replace it for special cases in the least
invasive way possible.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the minimal patch set to enable the current code to be used with
a controller following SFF (ie any PATA and early SATA controllers)
safely without crashes if there is no BMDMA area or if BMDMA is not
assigned by the BIOS for some reason.
Simplex status is recorded but not acted upon in this change, this isn't
a problem with the current drivers as none of them are for simplex
hardware. A following diff will deal with that.
The flags in the probe structure remain ->host_set_flags although Jeff
asked me to rename them, simply because the rename would break the usual
Linux rules that old code should break when there are changes. not
compile and run and then blow up/eat your computer/etc. Renaming this
later is a trivial exercise once a better name is chosen.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cleanup the following unused functions:
- ata_pio_poll()
- ata_pio_complete()
- ata_pio_first_block()
- ata_pio_block()
- ata_pio_error()
ap->pio_task_timeout and other enums.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
E.D.D. has no user in-tree and mostly useless. Kill it. For possible
out-of-tree users, add a nice warning message and error handling if
LLDD doesn't report any useable reset mechanism (and thus tries to use
E.D.D.).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Remove some of the dependence on the host_set struct
in preparation for supporting SAS HBAs. Adds a struct device
pointer to the ata_port struct.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
At the moment libata doesn't pass pm_message_t down ata_device_suspend.
This causes drives to be powered down when we just want a freeze,
causing unnecessary wear and tear. This patch gets pm_message_t passed
down so that it can be used to determine whether to power down the
drive.
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
drivers/scsi/libata-core.c | 5 +++--
drivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c | 4 ++--
drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c | 2 +-
include/linux/libata.h | 4 ++--
include/scsi/scsi_host.h | 2 +-
5 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add per-dev pio/mwdma/udma_mask. All transfer mode limits used to be
applied to ap->*_mask which unnecessarily restricted other devices
sharing the port. This change will also benefit later EH speed down
and hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
max_hw_sectors/max_sectors separation patch made into the tree,
increase max_sectors to its hardware limit.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add some dummy noop functions for use by libata clients
that do not need to do anything. Future SAS patches will
utilize these functions.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
SCSI midlayer has moved hostt->eh_timed_out to transport template. As
libata doesn't need full-blown transport support yet, implement
minimal transport for libata. No transport class or whatsoever, just
empty transport template with ->eh_timed_out hook.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Add ATA_BITS_*, ATA_MASK_* macros and reorder xfer_mask fields such
that higher transfer mode is placed at higher order bit. As thie
reordering breaks ata_mode_string(), this patch also rewrites
ata_mode_string().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement port_task. LLDD's can schedule a function to be executed
with context after specified delay. libata core takes care of
synchronization against EH. This is generalized form of pio_task and
packet_task which are tied to PIO hsm implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_revalidate() re-reads IDENTIFY PAGE of the given device and
makes sure it's the same device as the configured one. Once it's
verified that it's the same device, @dev is configured according to
newly read IDENTIFY PAGE. Note that revalidation currently doesn't
invoke transfer mode reconfiguration.
Criteria for 'same device'
* same class (of course)
* same model string
* same serial string
* if ATA, same n_sectors (to catch geometry parameter changes)
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_config() needs to be done everytime a device is configured.
Fold it into ata_dev_configure().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert dev->id from array to pointer. This is to accomodate
revalidation. During revalidation, both old and new IDENTIFY pages
should be accessible and single ->id array doesn't cut it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Seperate out ata_class_present() from ata_dev_present(). This is
useful because new reset mechanism deals with classes[] directly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch makes ata_for_each_sg() start with pad_sgent when
qc->n_elem is zero. Previously, ata_for_each_sg() unconditionally
started with qc->__sg, handling the first sg to fill_sg() routines
even when the entry was invalid. And while at it, unwind ?: in
ata_qc_next_sg() into if statement.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch renames ata_dev_id_[c_]string() to ata_id_[c_]string().
All other functions which read data from ATA ID data start with ata_id
and those two function names were getting too long.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
If a low level driver wants to control max_sectors, it had to adjust
ap->host->max_sectors and set ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS to tell
ata_scsi_slave_config not to override the limit. This is not only
cumbersome but also incorrect for hosts which support more than one
devices per port.
This patch adds per-device ->max_sectors. If the field is unset
(zero), libata core layer will adjust ->max_sectors according to
default rules. If the field is set, libata honors the setting.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
cdb_len is per-device property. Sharing cdb_len on ap results in
inaccurate configuration on revalidation and hotplugging. This patch
makes cdb_len per-device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
ata_dev_id_c_string() reads ATA string from the specified offset of
the given IDENTIFY PAGE and puts it in the specified buffer in trimmed
and NULL-terminated form. The caller must supply a buffer which is
one byte larger than the maximum size of the target ID string.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch inlines ata_qc_complete() and uninlines __ata_qc_complete()
as suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement ata_scsi_timed_out(), to be used as
scsi_host_template->eh_timed_out callback for all libata drivers.
Without this function, the following race exists.
If a qc completes after SCSI timer expires but before libata EH kicks
in, the qc gets completed but the scsicmd still gets passed to libata
EH resulting in ->eng_timeout invocation with NULL qc, which none is
handling properly.
This patch makes sure that scmd and qc share the same lifetime.
Original idea from Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED. If this flag is set, the qc is owned by
EH and normal completion path is not allowed to finish it. This patch
doesn't actually use this flag.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch implements the off-the-shelf probeinit component operation.
Currently, all it does is waking up the PHY if it's a SATA port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch adds probeinit component operation to
ata_drive_probe_reset(). If present, this new operation is called
before performing any reset. The operations's roll is to prepare @ap
for following probe-reset operations.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch makes sure that pio tasks are flushed before proceeding
with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
ATA_FLAG_IN_EH flag is set on entry to EH and cleared on completion.
This patch just sets and clears the flag. Following patches will
build normal qc execution / EH synchronization aroung this flag.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement SRST, COMRESET and standard postreset component operations
for ata_drive_probe_reset(), and use these three functions to
implement ata_std_probe_reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Most low level drivers share supported reset/classify actions and
sequence. This patch implements ata_drive_probe_reset() which helps
constructing ->probe_reset from three component operations -
softreset, hardreset and postreset. This minimizes duplicate code and
yet allows flexibility if needed. The three component operations can
also be shared by EH later.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add new ->probe_reset operation to ata_port_operations obsoleting
->phy_reset. The main difference from ->phy_reset is that the new
operation is not allowed to manipulate libata internals directly.
It's not allowed to configure or disable the port or devices. It can
only succeed or fail and classify attached devices into passed
@classes.
This change gives more control to higher level and eases sharing reset
methods with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Export ata_busy_sleep(), to be used by low level driver reset functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement ata_eh_qc_complete/retry() using scsi_eh_finish_cmd() and
scsi_eh_flush_done_q(). This removes all eh scsicmd finish hacks from
low level drivers.
This change was first suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add detailed AC_ERR_* flags and use them. Long-term goal is to
describe all errors with err_mask and tf combination (tf for failed
sector information, etc...). After proper error diagnosis is
implemented, sense data should also be generated from err_mask instead
of directly from hardware tf registers as it is currently.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Return AC_ERR_* mask from issue fuctions instead of 0/-1. This
enables things like failing a qc with AC_ERR_HSM when the device
doesn't set DRDY when the qc is about to be issued.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
qc used to be freed automatically on command completion. However, as
a qc can carry information about its completion status, it can be
useful to its owner/issuer after command completion. This patch makes
freeing qc responsibility of its owner. This simplifies
ata_exec_internal() and makes command turn-around for atapi request
sensing less hackish.
This change was originally suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch adds suspend patch to libata, and ata_piix in particular. For
most low level drivers, they should just need to add the 4 hooks to
work. As I can only test ata_piix, I didn't enable it for more
though.
Suspend support is the single most important feature on a notebook, and
most new notebooks have sata drives. It's quite embarrassing that we
_still_ do not support this. Right now, it's perfectly possible to
suspend the drive in mid-transfer.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Some hardware does not support the PACKET command at all.
Other hardware supports ATAPI, but the driver does something nasty such
as calling BUG() when an ATAPI command is issued.
For these such cases, we mark them with a new flag, ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI.
Initial version contributed by Ben Collins.
There is no user of qc->waiting left after ata_exec_internal()
changes. Kill the field.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch implements ata_exec_internal() function which performs
libata internal command execution. Previously, this was done by each
user by manually initializing a qc, issueing it, waiting for its
completion and handling errors. In addition to obvious code
factoring, using ata_exec_internal() fixes the following bugs.
* qc not freed on issue failure
* ap->qactive clearing could race with the next internal command
* race between timeout handling and irq
* ignoring error condition not represented in tf->status
Also, qc & hardware are not accessed anymore once it's completed,
making internal commands more conformant with general semantics.
ata_exec_internal() also makes it easy to issue internal commands from
multiple threads if that becomes necessary.
This patch only implements ata_exec_internal(). A following patch
will convert all users.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
--
Jeff, all patches have been regenerated against upstream branch as of
today. (575ab52a21)
Also, I took out a debug printk from ata_exec_internal (don't know how
that one got left there). Other than that, all patches are identical
to the previous posting.
Thanks. :-)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
- remove err_mask from the parameter list of the complete functions
- move err_mask to ata_queued_cmd
- initialize qc->err_mask when needed
- for each function call to ata_qc_complete(), replace the err_mask parameter with qc->err_mask.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
===============
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
- in ata_dev_identify(), don't assume that all devices are either
ATA or ATAPI. In the future, this code will see port multipliers
and other devices.
- make a debugging printk less verbose
- add new helper ata_qc_reinit()
- add new helper BPRINTK() and port flag ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG, for
fine-grained debugging use.
This will let me chop the code size of several drivers right down. In
many cases the actual private data is very useful and constant for a
given host controller so being able to just pass it at probe time would
be very useful indeed (eg with the via driver would could pass the udma
clocking and reduce the code size, or with the AMD one the UDMA
multiplier and the offset)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
On Alpha:
include/linux/libata.h: In function `ata_pad_alloc':
include/linux/libata.h:785: warning: implicit declaration of function `dma_alloc_coherent'
include/linux/libata.h:786: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
include/linux/libata.h: In function `ata_pad_free':
include/linux/libata.h:792: warning: implicit declaration of function `dma_free_coherent'
(I have a decouple-some-header-files cleanup in -mm, so it's causing some
fallout of this nature)
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
- remove ap->dataout_task from struct ata_port
- let ata_pio_task() handle the HSM_ST_FIRST state.
- rename ata_dataout_task() to ata_pio_first_block()
- replace the ata_dataout_task workqueue with ata_pio_task workqueue
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
========
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Use ata_pad_{alloc,free} in two drivers, to factor out common code.
Add ata_pad_{alloc,free} to two other drivers, which needed the padding
but had not been updated.
The second argument to ata_qc_complete() was being used for two
purposes: communicate the ATA Status register to the completion
function, and indicate an error. On legacy PCI IDE hardware, the latter
is often implicit in the former. On more modern hardware, the driver
often completely emulated a Status register value, passing ATA_ERR as an
indication that something went wrong.
Now that previous code changes have eliminated the need to use drv_stat
arg to communicate the ATA Status register value, we can convert it to a
mask of possible error classes.
This will lead to more flexible error handling in the future.
This is needed for full AMD and VIA drivers and possibly more. Functions
to turn actual clocking and cycle timings into register values. Also to
merge shared timings to compute an optimal timing set.
Built from the drivers/ide version by Vojtech Pavlik
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
- merge ata_prot_to_cmd() and ata_dev_set_protocol() as
ata_rwcmd_protocol()
- pave road for read/write multiple support
- remove usage of pre-cached command and protocol values and call
ata_rwcmd_protocol() instead
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
==============
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This redoes the n_ports logic I proposed before as a bitmask.
ata_pci_init_native_mode is now used with a mask allowing for mixed mode
stuff later on. ata_pci_init_legacy_port is called with port number and
does one port now not two. Instead it is called twice by the ata init
logic which cleans both of them up.
There are stil limits in the original code left over
- IRQ/port mapping for legacy mode should be arch specific values
- You can have one legacy mode IDE adapter per PCI root bridge on some systems
- Doesn't handle mixed mode devices yet (but is now a lot closer to it)
