Commit Graph

158 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Albert Lee
74cdbba42d libata: remove reading alt_status from ata_hsm_qc_complete()
In ata_hsm_qc_complete():
Calling ata_altstatus() after the qc is completed might race with next qc. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-07-02 10:12:34 -04:00
Tejun Heo
40a1d531f6 libata: kill ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY
ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY for TORiSAN is verified to be subset of using
DMA for ATAPI commands which aren't aligned to 16 bytes.  As libata
now doesn't use DMA for unaligned ATAPI commands, the horkage is
redundant.  Kill it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-27 02:50:08 -04:00
Tejun Heo
b9a4197e26 libata: use PIO for non-16 byte aligned ATAPI commands
The IDE driver used DMA for ATAPI commands if READ/WRITE command is
multiple of sector size or sg command is multiple of 16 bytes.  For
libata, READ/WRITE sector alignment is guaranteed by the high level
driver (sr), so we only have to worry about the 16 byte alignment.

This patch makes ata_check_atapi_dma() always request PIO for all data
transfer commands which are not multiple of 16 bytes.

The following reports are related to this problem.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8605		(confirmed)
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/476620	(confirmed)
https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=229260	(probably)

Albert first pointed out the difference between IDE and libata.  Kudos
to him.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-27 02:50:08 -04:00
Tejun Heo
09d7f9b065 libata: fix ata_dev_disable()
Fix silly condition check bug in ata_dev_disable().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-27 02:44:21 -04:00
Tejun Heo
37301a559d libata: be less verbose about hpa
There's no reason to print out hpa related messages when HPA is not
active.  Kill the unconditional message and add a warning message
which is printed if HPA size is smaller than the current size.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-27 02:44:19 -04:00
Henrik Kretzschmar
3fae450c68 kerneldoc fix in libata
Fix parameter name from ata_dev_reread_id() in libata-core.c for kerneldoc.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-20 19:56:21 -04:00
Tejun Heo
2f8fcebbf5 libata: more NONCQ devices
More for the NCQ blacklist.  One hitachi and one raptor.  Other
members of these families of drives are already on the list, so no
surprises.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-20 19:56:21 -04:00
Tejun Heo
e141d999b6 libata: limit post SRST nsect/lbal wait to ~100ms
After SRST, libata used to wait for nsect/lbal to be set to 1/1 for
the slave device.  However, some ATAPI devices don't set nsect/lbal
after SRST and the wait itself isn't too useful as we're gonna wait
for !BSY right after that anyway.

Before reset-seq update, nsect/lbal wait failure used to be ignored
and caused 30sec delay during detection.  After reset-seq, all
timeouts are considered error conditions making libata fail to detect
such ATAPI devices.

This patch limits nsect/lbal wait to around 100ms.  This should give
acceptable behavior to such ATAPI devices while not disturbing the
heavily used code path too much.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-11 00:52:53 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5acd50f641 libata: force PIO on IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI
IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI claims MWDMA0 support but fails SETXFERMODE if
asked to configure itself to MWDMA0.  Force PIO.

This fixes bugzilla bug#8497.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-11 00:52:53 -04:00
Alan Cox
6070068b87 libata: Correct abuse of language
The controller is not reporting an unlawful type, it is reporting an
invalid type. Illegal specifically means "prohibited by law"

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:28 -04:00
Alan Cox
d92e74d353 libata-core/sff: Fix multiple assumptions about DMA
The ata IRQ ack functions are only used when debugging. Unfortunately
almost every controller that calls them can cause crashes in some
configurations as there are missing checks for bmdma presence.

In addition ata_port_start insists of installing DMA buffers and pad
buffers for controllers regardless. The SFF controllers actually need to
make that decision dynamically at controller setup time and all need the
same helper - so we add ata_sff_port_start. Future patches will switch
the SFF drivers to use this.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:28 -04:00
Tejun Heo
afe3cc51ba libata: fix hw_sata_spd_limit initialization
hw_sata_spd_limit used to be incorrectly initialized to zero instead
of UINT_MAX if SPD is zero in SControl register.  This breaks PHY
speed down.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:28 -04:00
Albert Lee
ef143d577b libata: print device model and firmware revision for ATAPI devices
For ATA/CFA devices, libata prints out the device model and firmware revision.
Do the same for ATAPI devices.

Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:28 -04:00
Olof Johansson
22888423b3 libata: fix probe time irq printouts
Most drivers don't seem to fill out the host->irq field, resulting in the
wrong (no) irq being reported at probe time. For example, sil24 on my system:

ata1: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xd00008009001f000 ctl 0x0000000000000000 bmdma 0x0000000000000000 irq 0
ata2: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xd000080090021000 ctl 0x0000000000000000 bmdma 0x0000000000000000 irq 0

Since they're allocated and set up in ata_host_activate(), just save
them away there.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:28 -04:00
Tejun Heo
bd9c5a39e4 libata: disable NCQ for HITACHI HTS541680J9SA00/SB21C7EP
HITACHI HTS541680J9SA00/SB21C7EP spuriously completes NCQ commands.
Blacklist it for NCQ.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-09 22:40:27 -04:00
Tejun Heo
464cf177df libata: always use polling SETXFER
Several people have reported LITE-ON LTR-48246S detection failed
because SETXFER fails.  It seems the device raises IRQ too early after
SETXFER.  This is controller independent.  The same problem has been
reported for different controllers.

So, now we have pata_via where the controller raises IRQ before it's
ready after SETXFER and a device which does similar thing.  This patch
makes libata always execute SETXFER via polling.  As this only happens
during EH, performance impact is nil.  Setting ATA_TFLAG_POLLING is
also moved from issue hot path to ata_dev_set_xfermode() - the only
place where SETXFER can be issued.

Note that ATA_TFLAG_POLLING applies only to drivers which implement
SFF TF interface and use libata HSM.  More advanced controllers ignore
the flag.  This doesn't matter for this fix as SFF TF controllers are
the problematic ones.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-06-04 16:48:34 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
471e44b26e [libata] Add drive to NCQ blacklist
Contributed by Simon Griph.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-28 09:00:05 -04:00
Tejun Heo
6dffaf61e2 libata: -ENODEV during prereset isn't an error
During prereset, -ENODEV return from ata_wait_ready() is not an error.
This causes unnecessary bug message on controllers which uses 0xff to
indicate empty port.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-24 20:34:48 -04:00
Tejun Heo
fd7fe70161 libata: don't consider 0xff as port empty if SStatus is available
Some SATA controllers (sata_sil) use 0xff to indicate port not ready
status, not port empty.  As libata interprets 0xff as port empty, this
causes unnecessary reset failure and retry.  Don't consider 0xff as
port empty if SStatus is available and indicates that port is online.

Signed-off-by: tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Indan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-24 20:34:48 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
8bc3fc470e libata: bump versions
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-21 20:26:38 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
a617c09f6d libata: Trim trailing whitespace
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-21 20:14:23 -04:00
Alan Cox
bc9a8a7eaa libata: Kiss post_set_mode goodbye
As of the -mm tree we don't have post_set_mode users any more.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-21 20:00:54 -04:00
Dave Jones
39f198868d libata: Add Seagate STT20000A to DMA blacklist.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1044 points out an
additional hard disk that doesn't handle DMA transfers correctly.
This patch is the libata variant of the earlier patch to drivers/ide/

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-21 20:00:35 -04:00
Tejun Heo
d9aca22cf4 libata: remove libata.spindown_compat
With STANDBYDOWN tracking added, libata.spindown_compat isn't
necessary anymore.  If userspace shutdown(8) issues STANDBYNOW, libata
warns.  If userspace shutdown(8) doesn't issue STANDBYNOW, libata does
the right thing.  Userspace can tell whether kernel supports spindown
by testing whether sysfs node manage_start_stop exists as before.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-17 20:57:38 -04:00
Tejun Heo
6ddcd3b020 libata: during revalidation, check n_sectors after device is configured
Device might be resized during ata_dev_configure() due to HPA or
(later) ACPI _GTF.  Currently it's worked around by caching n_sectors
before turning off HPA.  The cached original size is overwritten if
the device is reconfigured without being hardreset - which always
happens after configuring trasnfer mode.  If the device gets hardreset
for some reason after that, revalidation fails with -ENODEV.

This patch makes size checking more robust by moving n_sectors check
from ata_dev_reread_id() to ata_dev_revalidate() after the device is
fully configured.  No matter what happens during configuration, a
device must have the same n_sectors after fully configured to be
treated as the same device.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-16 01:18:30 -04:00
Tejun Heo
fe30911b34 libata: separate out ata_dev_reread_id()
Separate out ata_dev_reread_id() from ata_dev_revalidate().
ata_dev_reread_id() reads IDENTIFY page and determines whether the
same device is still there.  ata_dev_revalidate() reconfigures after
reread completes.  This will be used by ACPI update.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-16 01:18:30 -04:00
Tejun Heo
3a32a8e966 libata-acpi: clean up parameters and misc stuff
This patch cleans up libata-acpi such that it looks similar to other
libata files.  This patch doesn't introuce any behavior changes.

* make libata-acpi functions take ata_device instead of ata_port +
  device index
* s/atadev/dev/
* de-indent local variable declarations

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:12:42 -04:00
Tejun Heo
54936f8b09 libata: fallback to the other IDENTIFY on device error, take#2
It seems the world isn't as frank as we thought and some devices lie
about who they are.  Fallback to the other IDENTIFY if IDENTIFY is
aborted by the device.  As this is the strategy used by IDE for a long
time, it shouldn't cause too much problem.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: William Thompson <wt@electro-mechanical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:09:18 -04:00
Tejun Heo
f4d6d00466 libata: ignore EH scheduling during initialization
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled.  All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs.  During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.

Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet.  This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer.  This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.

This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:09:18 -04:00
Tejun Heo
1626aeb881 libata: clean up SFF init mess
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller.  This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other.  Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases.  Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.

This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers.  SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore.  All information is carried via port_info.  n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated.  LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy.  Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.

This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic.  The following changes
are made...

* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
  to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy.  They
  return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.

* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
  take n_ports argument.  All info should be specified via port_info
  array.  Always two ports are allocated.

* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.

* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
  arrays are const stack variable named ppi.  Unless the second port
  is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
  (tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).

* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly.  Make an
  on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.

* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2.  Don't use
  ata_pci_prepare_native_host().  Allocate the host explicitly and use
  init helpers.  It's simple enough.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:09:18 -04:00
Tejun Heo
920a4b1038 libata: implement libata.spindown_compat
Now that libata uses sd->manage_start_stop, libata spins down disk on
shutdown.  In an attempt to compensate libata's previous shortcoming,
some distros sync and spin down disks attached via libata in their
shutdown(8).  Some disks spin back up just to spin down again on
STANDBYNOW1 if the command is issued when the disk is spun down, so
this double spinning down causes problem.

This patch implements module parameter libata.spindown_compat which,
when set to one (default value), prevents libata from spinning down
disks on shutdown thus avoiding double spinning down.  Note that
libata spins down disks for suspend to mem and disk, so with
libata.spindown_compat set to one, disks should be properly spun down
in all cases without modifying shutdown(8).

shutdown(8) should be fixed eventually.  Some drive do spin up on
SYNCHRONZE_CACHE even when their cache is clean.  Those disks
currently spin up briefly when sd tries to shutdown the device and
then the machine powers off immediately, which can't be good for the
head.  We can't skip SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE during shudown as it can be
dangerous data integrity-wise.

So, this spindown_compat parameter is already scheduled for removal by
the end of the next year and here's what shutdown(8) should do.

  * Check whether /sys/modules/libata/parameters/spindown_compat
    exists.  If it does, write 0 to it.

  * For each libata harddisk {
	* Check whether /sys/class/scsi_disk/h:c:i:l/manage_start_stop
	  exists.  Iff it doesn't, synchronize cache and spin the disk
	  down as before.
  }

The above procedure will make shutdown(8) work properly with kernels
before this change, ones with this workaround and later ones without
it.

To accelerate shutdown(8) updates, if the compat mode is in use, this
patch prints BIG FAT warning for five seconds during shutdown (the
optimal interval to annoy the user just the right amount discovered by
hours of tireless usability testing).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:01:04 -04:00
Tejun Heo
9666f4009c libata: reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.

* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
  code is simplified a lot.

* DPM is dropped.  This also simplifies code a lot.  Suspend/resume
  status is port-wide now.

* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.

* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding.  I
  couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
  disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
  START_STOP.

* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
  This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-11 18:01:03 -04:00
Randy Dunlap
6b38d1d1d5 libata: fix kernel-doc parameters
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:904): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:941): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-09 20:15:47 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov
28e53bddf8 unify flush_work/flush_work_keventd and rename it to cancel_work_sync
flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq
(this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this).  So we can unify
flush_work_keventd and flush_work.

Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers.
Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad.

(akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers)

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 12:30:53 -07:00
Andrew Morton
67ac58edf7 libata: use flush_work()
(akpm: bypassed maintainers, sorry.  There are other patches which depend on
this)

Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-09 12:30:51 -07:00
Tejun Heo
31daabda16 libata: reimplement reset sequencing
libata previously depended upon waits in prereset to get resets after
hotplug right for both spin up and device ready wait.  This was
necessary both for reliablity and speed as reset was likely to fail if
initiated too early and each try usually took more than 30secs to
fail.  Previous patches fixed the reliability part by fixing status
and SCR handling in resets.  This patch remedies the speed part by
improving reset sequencing.

Prereset waiting timeout is adjusted to 10s because spinup wait is
replaced by reset sequencing and !BSY wait is not as important as
before.  During boot or module loading where the drive is already
fully spun up, !BSY wait succeeds immediately, so 10s should be enough
in most cases.  It matters after hotplugging or other error
conditions, but in those cases, !BSY wait in prereset simply can't be
relied upon due to the varied and weird behaviors ATA controllers and
devices show.

Reset is now driven by ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] table which contains
timeouts for each reset try.  The first reset can be softreset but the
following ones are always hardreset if available.  Each timeout
defines deadline for the reset try.  If a reset try fails, reset is
retried with the next timeout till the end of the timeout table is
reached.  If a reset try fails before the timeout with error, libata
waits till the deadline of the failed try before retrying.

IOW, the timeout table defines timetable of reset tries such that the
n'th try always begins at least after the sum of all previous timeouts
has passed.  The current timetable defines 4 tries and takes around 1
minute.

@0	: First try.  This should succeed most of the time during boot.
@10	: 10s is enough to spin up most consumer harddrives.  Give it
	  another shot.
@20	: 20s should spin up > 99% of working drives.  This has 30s
	  timeout for retarded devices needing long idleness post reset.
@55	: Final try with 5s timeout just in case.

The above timetable is trade off between not annoying the device too
much with frequent resets and taking reasonable amount of time in most
cases.  Some controllers may do better with shorter timeouts while
others may fare better with longer but we just can't rely upon LLD
writers to test each controller with wide variety of devices using
various scenarios.  We need default behavior which reasonably fits
most cases.

I've tested the above timetable on a dozen SATA controllers and a few
PATA controllers with about a dozen different drives from all major
vendors and 4 different ODDs from three different vendors for both
boot and hotplug (if available) cases.

Boot probing is not affected unless the device is broken in which
cases new code gives up on the port after a minute rather than five or
nine minutes.  When hotplugging, most devices get detected on the
first or second try.  Multi-platter drives with long spin up time
which sometimes took > 40 secs with the original code, now usually
comes up during the second try and at least right after the third try
@20.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-01 07:49:54 -04:00
Tejun Heo
b8cffc6ad8 libata: improve ata_std_prereset()
This patch updates ata_std_prereset() as follows.

* Don't fail on phy resume failure.  Just whine and continue.  Failure
  from prereset makes libata abort whole reset sequence and give up
  the port, so prereset() should be best effort.  This is more
  important with the coming EH updates as prereset() will be called
  with shorter timeout.

* If ata_wait_ready() fails, whine and request hardreset instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-01 07:49:54 -04:00
Tejun Heo
9b89391cc8 libata: improve 0xff status handling
For PATA, 0xff status indicates empty port.  For SATA, it depends on
how the controller emulates status register.  On some controllers,
0xff is used to represent broken link or certain stage during reset.

libata currently deals SATA the same.  This hasn't caused any problem
because problematic situations usually only occur after hotplug or
other link disruption events and libata blindly waited for the device
to spin up and settle after hotplug giving the link and device
whatever time to go through those stages.

libata is going to replace unconditional spinup wait with generic
timed sequence of resets, so not only getting 0xff handling right for
SATA is, well, the right thing to do, it's much more important now.

This patch makes the following changes.

* Make ata_bus_softreset() return -ENODEV if any of its wait fails
  due to 0xff status.

* Fail soft/hardreset if status wait returns -ENODEV indicating 0xff
  status while SStatus says the link is online.  e.g. Reset fails if
  status is 0xff after reset when SStatus reports the linke is online.
  If SCR registers are not available, everything is the same as
  before.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-01 07:49:54 -04:00
Tejun Heo
d4b2bab4f2 libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function.  This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.

* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep.  It's only used from EH and
  no wait in EH is that urgent.  This function also prints 'be
  patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
  3 secs is remaining till deadline.

* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
  fails.  This is important because earlier reset tries will have
  shorter timeout than the spec requires.  If a device fails to
  respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
  longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.

  There are three behavior differences.

  1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately.  This
     is more consistent with what the spec says.

  2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
     deadline.  Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
     device classification remove the device.  New code fails the
     reset thus causing reset retry.  After a few times, EH will give
     up disabling the port.

  3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
     (TF-wise) after reset.  Original code disables dev1 after 30s
     timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
     patched code fails reset.  When this happens, new code fails
     reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
     device.

  If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
  retries reset which is a better behavior.  If the failing device is
  actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
  other device sharing the channel.  In the previous code, reset would
  have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one.  In the new
  code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled.  IMO, it's a
  pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
  one) and doesn't really matter.

* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
  ata_bus_post_reset().  It used to return 0 unconditionally.

* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
  deadline.

* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-01 07:49:53 -04:00
Andrew Morton
bd1d5ec64f ata: printk warning fixes
drivers/ata/libata-core.c: In function 'ata_hpa_resize':
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 6 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1003: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'

Also fix various 80-col bustage.

Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 15:16:21 -04:00
Alan Cox
4f701d1e9a ata_timing: ensure t->cycle is always correct
Russell King hit a case where quantisation errors accumulated such that
the cycle time was shorter than rather than equal to the active/recovery
time. The code already knows how to stretch times to fit the cycle time
but does not know about the reverse.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:51:33 -04:00
Mark Lord
169439c2e3 libata: Handle drives that require a spin-up command before first access
(S)ATA drives can be configured for "power-up in standby",
a mode whereby a specific "spin up now!" command is required
before the first media access.

Currently, a drive with this feature enabled can not be used at all
with libata, and once in this mode, the drive becomes a doorstop.

The older drivers/ide subsystem at least enumerates the drive,
so that it can be woken up after the fact from a userspace HDIO_*
command, but not libata.

This patch adds support to libata for the "power-up in standby"
mode where a "spin up now!" command (SET_FEATURES) is needed.
With this, libata will recognize such drives, spin them up,
and then re-IDENTIFY them if necessary to get a full/complete
set of drive features data.

Drives in this state are determined by looking for
special values in id[2], as documented in the current ATA specs.

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:40:40 -04:00
Alan Cox
1e999736ca libata: HPA support
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

Add support for ignoring the BIOS HPA result (off by default) and setting
the disk to the full available size unless already frozen.

Tested with various platforms/disks and confirmed to work with the
Macintosh (which broke earlier) and ata_piix (breakage due to the LBA48
readback that Tejun fixed).

For normal users this brings us, I believe, to feature parity with old IDE
(and of course more featured in some areas too).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:06 -04:00
Tejun Heo
6bfff31e77 libata: kill probe_ent and related helpers
All drivers are converted to new init model.  Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:06 -04:00
Tejun Heo
21b0ad4fb8 libata: add init helpers including ata_pci_prepare_native_host()
These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.

* Add irq_handler field to port_info.  In new init model, requesting
  IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
  irq_handler.  Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
  some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip.  The
  added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
  the matching IRQ handler in such cases.

* Add ata_dummy_port_info.

* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
  acquire all resources and init the host in one go.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
d491b27b19 libata: convert native PCI host handling to new init model
Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model.  New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode().  As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.

ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
f5cda25729 libata: implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register()
Implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register().  These helpers
will be used in the following patches to adopt new init model.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
f31871951b libata: separate out ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register()
Reorganize ata_host_alloc() and its subroutines into the following
three functions.

* ata_host_alloc() : allocates host and its ports.  shost is not
  registered automatically.

* ata_scsi_add_hosts() : allocates and adds shosts associated with an
  ATA host.  Used by ata_host_register().

* ata_host_register() : takes a fully initialized ata_host structure
  and registers it to libata layer and probes it.

Only ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register() are exported.
ata_device_add() is rewritten using the above functions.  This patch
does not introduce any observable behavior change.  Things worth
mentioning.

* print_id is assigned at registration time and LLDs are allowed to
  overallocate ports and reduce host->n_ports during initialization.
  ata_host_register() will throw away unused ports automatically.

* All SCSI host initialization stuff now resides in
  ata_scsi_add_hosts() in libata-scsi.c, where it should be.

* ipr is now the only user of ata_host_init().  Either kill it by
  converting ipr to use ata_host_alloc() and friends or rename and
  move it to libata-scsi.c

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
ecef725323 libata: separate out ata_host_start()
Separate out ata_host_start() from ata_device_add().  ata_host_start()
calls ->port_start on each port if available and freezes the port.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo
4911487a34 libata: allocate ap separately from shost
Don't embed ap inside shost.  Allocate it separately and point it back
from shosts's hostdata.  This makes port allocation more flexible and
allows regular ATA and SAS share host alloc/init paths.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-04-28 14:16:02 -04:00