Commit Graph

511 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gerrit Renker
a07a5a86d0 [DCCP]: Remove unused inline function
The function follows48(), which is a special-case of dccp_delta_seqno(),
is nowhere used in the DCCP code, thus removed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:24 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
52515e77a7 [CCID3]: Nofeedback timer according to rfc3448bis
This implements the changes to the nofeedback timer handling suggested
in draft rfc3448bis00, section 4.4. In particular, these changes mean:

 * better handling of the lossless case (p == 0)
 * the timestamp for computing t_ld becomes obsolete
 * much more recent document (RFC 3448 is almost 5 years old)
 * concepts in rfc3448bis arose from a real, working implementation
   (cf. sec. 12)

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:23 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d8d1252f74 [CCID3]: Implement rfc3448bis changes to feedback reception
This implements the algorithm to update the allowed sending rate X upon
receiving feedback packets, as described in draft rfc3448bis, 4.2/4.3.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:22 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5bd370a63d [CCID3]: Remove two irrelevant states in TX feedback handling
* the NO_SENT state is only triggered in bidirectional mode,
   costing unnecessary processing.
 * the TERM (terminating) state is irrelevant.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:22 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8e138e7949 [CCID3]: Use a function to update p_inv, and p is never used
This patch
 1) concentrates previously scattered computation of p_inv into one function;
 2) removes the `p' element of the CCID3 RX sock (it is redundant);
 3) makes the tfrc_rx_info structure standalone, only used on demand.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:21 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6179983ad3 [DCCP]: Introducing CCMPS
This introduces a CCMPS field for setting a CCID-specific upper bound on the application payload
size, as is defined in RFC 4340, section 14.

Only the TX CCID is considered in setting this limit, since the RX CCID generates comparatively
small (DCCP-Ack) feedback packets. The CCMPS field includes network and transport layer header
lengths. The only current CCMPS customer is CCID4 (via RFC 4828).

A wrapper is used to allow querying the CCMPS even at times where the CCID modules may not have
been fully negotiated yet.

In dccp_sync_mss() the variable `mss_now' has been renamed into `cur_mps', to reflect that we are
dealing with an MPS, but not an MSS.
Since the DCCP code closely follows the TCP code, the identifiers `dccp_sync_mss' and
`dccps_mss_cache' have been kept, as they have direct TCP counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
84a97b0af8 [CCID]: More informative registration
The patch makes the registration messages of CCID 2/3 a bit more
informative: instead of repeating the CCID number as currently done,

        "CCID: Registered CCID 2 (ccid2)"  or
        "CCID: Registered CCID 3 (ccid3)",

the descriptive names of the CCID's (from RFCs) are now used:

	"CCID: Registered CCID 2 (TCP-like)" and
	"CCID: Registered CCID 3 (TCP-Friendly Rate Control)".

To allow spaces in the name, the slab name string has been changed to
refer to the numeric CCID identifier, using the same format as before.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
9cb2345a8c [DCCP]: Documentation for CCID operations
This adds documentation for the ccid_operations structure.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
cf86314cb7 [DCCP]: Ignore feature negotiation on Data packets
This implements [RFC 4340, p. 32]: "any feature negotiation options received
on DCCP-Data packets MUST be ignored".

Also added a FIXME for further processing, since the code currently (wrongly)
classifies empty Confirm options as invalid - this needs to be resolved in
a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:54 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5cdae198de [DCCP]: Make code assumptions explicit
This removes several `XXX' references which indicate a missing support
for non-1-byte feature values: this is unnecessary, as all currently known
(standardised) SP feature values are 1-byte quantities.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:53 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
dd6303df09 [DCCP]: Remove unused and redundant validation functions
This removes two inlines which were both called in a single function only:

 1) dccp_feat_change() is always called with either DCCPO_CHANGE_L or DCCPO_CHANGE_R as argument
    * from dccp_set_socktopt_change() via do_dccp_setsockopt() with DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R/L
    * from __dccp_feat_init() via dccp_feat_init() also with DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R/L.

    Hence the dccp_feat_is_valid_type() is completely unnecessary and always returns true.

 2) Due to (1), the length test reduces to 'len >= 4', which in turn makes
    dccp_feat_is_valid_length() unnecessary.

Furthermore, the inline function dccp_feat_is_reserved() was unfolded,
since only called in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
af3b867e2f [DCCP]: Support inserting options during the 3-way handshake
This provides a separate routine to insert options during the initial handshake.
The main purpose is to conduct feature negotiation, for the moment the only user
is the timestamp echo needed for the (CCID3) handshake RTT sample.

Padding of options has been put into a small separate routine, to be shared among
the two functions. This could also be used as a generic routine to finish inserting
options.

Also removed an `XXX' comment since its content was obvious.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b4d4f7c70f [DCCP]: Handle timestamps on Request/Response exchange separately
In DCCP, timestamps can occur on packets anytime, CCID3 uses a timestamp(/echo) on the Request/Response
exchange. This patch addresses the following situation:
	* timestamps are recorded on the listening socket;
	* Responses are sent from dccp_request_sockets;
	* suppose two connections reach the listening socket with very small time in between:
	* the first timestamp value gets overwritten by the second connection request.

This is not really good, so this patch separates timestamps into
 * those which are received by the server during the initial handshake (on dccp_request_sock);
 * those which are received by the client or the client after connection establishment.

As before, a timestamp of 0 is regarded as indicating that no (meaningful) timestamp has been
received (in addition, a warning message is printed if hosts send 0-valued timestamps).

The timestamp-echoing now works as follows:
 * when a timestamp is present on the initial Request, it is placed into dreq, due to the
   call to dccp_parse_options in dccp_v{4,6}_conn_request;
 * when a timestamp is present on the Ack leading from RESPOND => OPEN, it is copied over
   from the request_sock into the child cocket in dccp_create_openreq_child;
 * timestamps received on an (established) dccp_sock are treated as before.

Since Elapsed Time is measured in hundredths of milliseconds (13.2), the new dccp_timestamp()
function is used, as it is expected that the time between receiving the timestamp and
sending the timestamp echo will be very small against the wrap-around time. As a byproduct,
this allows smaller timestamping-time fields.

Furthermore, inserting the Timestamp Echo option has been taken out of the block starting with
'!dccp_packet_without_ack()', since Timestamp Echo can be carried on any packet (5.8 and 13.3).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8109616e2e [DCCP]: Add (missing) option parsing to request_sock processing
This adds option-parsing code to processing of Acks in the listening state
on request_socks on the server, serving two purposes
 (i)  resolves a FIXME (removed);
 (ii) paves the way for feature-negotiation during connection-setup.

There is an intended subtlety here with regard to dccp_check_req:

 Parsing options happens only after testing whether the received packet is
 a retransmitted Request.  Otherwise, if the Request contained (a possibly
 large number of) feature-negotiation options, recomputing state would have to
 happen each time a retransmitted Request arrives, which opens the door to an
 easy DoS attack.  Since in a genuine retransmission the options should not be
 different from the original, reusing the already computed state seems better.

 The other point is - if there are timestamp options on the Request, they will
 not be answered; which means that in the presence of retransmission (likely
 due to loss and/or other problems), the use of Request/Response RTT sampling
 is suspended, so that startup problems here do not propagate.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8b81941248 [DCCP]: Allow to parse options on Request Sockets
The option parsing code currently only parses on full sk's. This causes a problem for
options sent during the initial handshake (in particular timestamps and feature-negotiation
options). Therefore, this patch extends the option parsing code with an additional argument
for request_socks: if it is non-NULL, options are parsed on the request socket, otherwise
the normal path (parsing on the sk) is used.

Subsequent patches, which implement feature negotiation during connection setup, make use
of this facility.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
7913350663 [DCCP]: Collapse repeated `len' statements into one
This replaces 4 individual assignments for `len' with a single
one, placed where the control flow of those 4 leads to.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:49 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b8599d2070 [DCCP]: Support for server holding timewait state
This adds a socket option and signalling support for the case where the server
holds timewait state on closing the connection, as described in RFC 4340, 8.3.

Since holding timewait state at the server is the non-usual case, it is enabled
via a socket option. Documentation for this socket option has been added.

The setsockopt statement has been made resilient against different possible cases
of expressing boolean `true' values using a suggestion by Ian McDonald.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:48 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
28be544004 [DCCP]: Use maximum-RTO backoff from DCCP spec
This removes another Fixme, using the TCP maximum RTO rather than the value
specified by the DCCP specification. Across the sections in RFC 4340, 64
seconds is consistently suggested as maximum RTO backoff value; and this is
the value which is now used.

I have checked both termination cases for retransmissions of Close/CloseReq:
with the default value 15 of `retries2', and an initial icsk_retransmit = 0,
it takes about 614 seconds to declare a non-responding peer as dead, after
which the final terminating Reset is sent. With the TCP maximum RTO value of
120 seconds it takes (as might be expected) almost twice as long, about 23
minutes.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
92d31920b8 [DCCP]: Shift the retransmit timer for active-close into output.c
When performing active close, RFC 4340, 8.3. requires to retransmit the
Close/CloseReq with a backoff-retransmit timer starting at intially 2 RTTs.

This patch shifts the existing code for active-close retransmit timer
into output.c, so that the retransmit timer is started when the first
Close/CloseReq is sent. Previously, the timer was started when, after
releasing the socket in dccp_close(), the actively-closing side had not yet
reached the CLOSED/TIMEWAIT state.

The patch further reduces the initial timeout from 3 seconds to the required
2 RTTs, where - in absence of a known RTT - the fallback value specified in
RFC 4340, 3.4 is used.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
69567d0b63 [DCCP]: Perform SHUT_RD and SHUT_WR on receiving close
This patch performs two changes:

1) Close the write-end in addition to the read-end when a fin-like segment
  (Close or CloseReq) is received by DCCP. This accounts for the fact that DCCP,
  in contrast to TCP, does not have a half-close. RFC 4340 says in this respect
  that when a fin-like segment has been sent there is no guarantee at all that
  any   further data will be processed.
  Thus this patch performs SHUT_WR in addition to the SHUT_RD when a fin-like
  segment is encountered.

2) Minor change: I noted that code appears twice in different places and think it
   makes sense to put this into a self-contained function (dccp_enqueue()).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:45 -08:00
Herbert Xu
bb72845e69 [IPSEC]: Make callers of xfrm_lookup to use XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT
This patch converts all callers of xfrm_lookup that used an
explicit value of 1 to indiciate blocking to use the new flag
XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:42 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3f71c81ac3 [TFRC]: Remove previous loss intervals implementation
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:20 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
954c2db868 [CCID3]: Interface CCID3 code with newer Loss Intervals Database
This hooks up the TFRC Loss Interval database with CCID 3 packet reception.
In addition, it makes the CCID-specific computation of the first loss
interval (which requires access to all the guts of CCID3) local to ccid3.c.

The patch also fixes an omission in the DCCP code, that of a default /
fallback RTT value (defined in section 3.4 of RFC 4340 as 0.2 sec); while
at it, the  upper bound of 4 seconds for an RTT sample has  been reduced to
match the initial TCP RTO value of 3 seconds from[RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1].

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:20 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
de0d411cb8 [TFRC]: CCID3 (and CCID4) needs to access these inlines
This moves two inlines back to packet_history.h: these are not private
to packet_history.c, but are needed by CCID3/4 to detect whether a new
loss is indicated, or whether a loss is already pending.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:19 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
db64196038 [CCID3]: Redundant debugging output / documentation
Each time feedback is sent two lines are printed:

	ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback: client ... - entry
	ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback: Interval ...usec, X_recv=..., 1/p=...

The first line is redundant and thus removed.

Further, documentation of ccid3_hc_rx_sock (capitalisation) is made consistent.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:18 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8a9c7e92e0 [TFRC]: Ringbuffer to track loss interval history
A ringbuffer-based implementation of loss interval history is easier to
maintain, allocate, and update.

The `swap' routine to keep the RX history sorted is due to and was written
by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, simplifying an earlier macro-based variant.

Details:
 * access to the Loss Interval Records via macro wrappers (with safety checks);
 * simplified, on-demand allocation of entries (no extra memory consumption on
   lossless links); cache allocation is local to the module / exported as service;
 * provision of RFC-compliant algorithm to re-compute average loss interval;
 * provision of comprehensive, new loss detection algorithm
 	- support for all cases of loss, including re-ordered/duplicate packets;
 	- waiting for NDUPACK=3 packets to fill the hole;
	- updating loss records when a late-arriving packet fills a hole.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:18 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8995a238ef [TFRC]: Loss interval code needs the macros/inlines that were moved
This moves the inlines (which were previously declared as macros) back into
packet_history.h since the loss detection code needs to be able to read entries
from the RX history in order to create the relevant loss entries: it needs at
least tfrc_rx_hist_loss_prev() and tfrc_rx_hist_last_rcv(), which in turn
require the definition of the other inlines (macros).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:16 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
df8f83fdd6 [TFRC]: Put RX/TX initialisation into tfrc.c
This separates RX/TX initialisation and puts all packet history / loss intervals
initialisation into tfrc.c.
The organisation is uniform: slab declaration -> {rx,tx}_init() -> {rx,tx}_exit()

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:15 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
385ac2e3f2 [CCID3]: HC-receiver should not insert timestamps as HC-sender doesn't uses it
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:04 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
797eba424d [TFRC]: The function tfrc_rx_hist_entry_delete() is not used anymore
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:03 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
78282d2af5 [TFRC]: Move comment.
Moved up the comment "Receiver routines" above the first occurrence of
RX history routines.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:03 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
b84a2189c4 [TFRC]: New rx history code
Credit here goes to Gerrit Renker, that provided the initial implementation for
this new codebase.

I modified it just to try to make it closer to the existing API, renaming some
functions, add namespacing and fix one bug where the tfrc_rx_hist_alloc was not
freeing the allocated ring entries on the error path.

Original changeset comment from Gerrit:
      -----------
This provides a new, self-contained and generic RX history service for TFRC
based protocols.

Details:
 * new data structure, initialisation and cleanup routines;
 * allocation of dccp_rx_hist entries local to packet_history.c,
   as a service exported by the dccp_tfrc_lib module.
 * interface to automatically track highest-received seqno;
 * receiver-based RTT estimation (needed for instance by RFC 3448, 6.3.1);
 * a generic function to test for `data packets' as per  RFC 4340, sec. 7.7.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:43 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
30a0eacd47 [CCID3]: The receiver of a half-connection does not set window counter values
Only the sender sets window counters [RFC 4342, sections 5 and 8.1].

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:43 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d58d1af03a [TFRC]: Rename dccp_rx_ to tfrc_rx_
This is in preparation for merging the new rx history code written by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:42 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
34a9e7ea91 [TFRC]: Make the rx history slab be global
This is in preparation for merging the new rx history code written by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:41 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e9c8b24a6a [TFRC]: Rename tfrc_tx_hist to tfrc_tx_hist_slab, for consistency
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
2180c41ca5 [DCCP]: Introduce generic function to test for `data packets'
as per  RFC 4340, sec. 7.7.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c40616c597 [TFRC]: Provide central source file and debug facility
This patch changes the tfrc_lib module in the following manner:

 (1) a dedicated tfrc source file to call the packet history &
     loss interval init/exit functions.
 (2) a dedicated tfrc_pr_debug macro with toggle switch `tfrc_debug'.

Commiter note: renamed tfrc_module.c to tfrc.c, and made CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3
select IP_DCCP_TFRC_LIB.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:39 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9108d5f4b2 [TFRC]: Hide tx history details from the CCIDs
Based on a previous patch by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:19 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3159afe0d2 [DCCP]: Remove duplicate test for CloseReq
This removes a redundant test for unexpected packet types. In dccp_rcv_state_process
it is tested twice whether a DCCP-server has received a CloseReq (Step 7):

 * first in the combined if-statement,
 * then in the call to dccp_rcv_closereq().

The latter is necesssary since dccp_rcv_closereq() is also called from
__dccp_rcv_established().

This patch removes the duplicate test.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:14 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
0c86962076 [DCCP]: Integrate state transitions for passive-close
This adds the necessary state transitions for the two forms of passive-close

 * PASSIVE_CLOSE    - which is entered when a host   receives a Close;
 * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ - which is entered when a client receives a CloseReq.

Here is a detailed account of what the patch does in each state.

1) Receiving CloseReq

  The pseudo-code in 8.5 says:

     Step 13: Process CloseReq
          If P.type == CloseReq and S.state < CLOSEREQ,
              Generate Close
              S.state := CLOSING
              Set CLOSING timer.

  This means we need to address what to do in CLOSED, LISTEN, REQUEST, RESPOND, PARTOPEN, and OPEN.

   * CLOSED:         silently ignore - it may be a late or duplicate CloseReq;
   * LISTEN/RESPOND: will not appear, since Step 7 is performed first (we know we are the client);
   * REQUEST:        perform Step 13 directly (no need to enqueue packet);
   * OPEN/PARTOPEN:  enter PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ so that the application has a chance to process unread data.

  When already in PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ, no second CloseReq is enqueued. In any other state, the CloseReq is ignored.
  I think that this offers some robustness against rare and pathological cases: e.g. a simultaneous close where
  the client sends a Close and the server a CloseReq. The client will then be retransmitting its Close until it
  gets the Reset, so ignoring the CloseReq while in state CLOSING is sane.

2) Receiving Close

  The code below from 8.5 is unconditional.

     Step 14: Process Close
          If P.type == Close,
              Generate Reset(Closed)
              Tear down connection
              Drop packet and return

  Thus we need to consider all states:
   * CLOSED:           silently ignore, since this can happen when a retransmitted or late Close arrives;
   * LISTEN:           dccp_rcv_state_process() will generate a Reset ("No Connection");
   * REQUEST:          perform Step 14 directly (no need to enqueue packet);
   * RESPOND:          dccp_check_req() will generate a Reset ("Packet Error") -- left it at that;
   * OPEN/PARTOPEN:    enter PASSIVE_CLOSE so that application has a chance to process unread data;
   * CLOSEREQ:         server performed active-close -- perform Step 14;
   * CLOSING:          simultaneous-close: use a tie-breaker to avoid message ping-pong (see comment);
   * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ: ignore - the peer has a bug (sending first a CloseReq and now a Close);
   * TIMEWAIT:         packet is ignored.

   Note that the condition of receiving a packet in state CLOSED here is different from the condition "there
   is no socket for such a connection": the socket still exists, but its state indicates it is unusable.

   Last, dccp_finish_passive_close sets either DCCP_CLOSED or DCCP_CLOSING = TCP_CLOSING, so that
   sk_stream_wait_close() will wait for the final Reset (which will trigger CLOSING => CLOSED).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:13 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f11135a344 [DCCP]: Dedicated auxiliary states to support passive-close
This adds two auxiliary states to deal with passive closes:
  * PASSIVE_CLOSE    (reached from OPEN via reception of Close)    and
  * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ (reached from OPEN via reception of CloseReq)
as internal intermediate states.

These states are used to allow a receiver to process unread data before
acknowledging the received connection-termination-request (the Close/CloseReq).

Without such support, it will happen that passively-closed sockets enter CLOSED
state while there is still unprocessed data in the queue; leading to unexpected
and erratic API behaviour.

PASSIVE_CLOSE has been mapped into TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT, so that the code will
seamlessly work with inet_accept() (which tests for this state).

The state names are thanks to Arnaldo, who suggested this naming scheme
following an earlier revision of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:12 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f53dc67c5e [DCCP]: Use AF-independent rebuild_header routine
This fixes a nasty bug: dccp_send_reset() is called by both DCCPv4 and DCCPv6, but uses
inet_sk_rebuild_header() in each case. This leads to unpredictable and weird behaviour:
under some conditions, DCCPv6 Resets were sent, in other not.

The fix is to use the AF-independent rebuild_header routine.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:12 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
276f2edc52 [TFRC]: Migrate TX history to singly-linked lis
This patch was based on another made by Gerrit Renker, his changelog was:

    ------------------------------------------------------
The patch set migrates TFRC TX history to a singly-linked list.

The details are:
 * use of a consistent naming scheme (all TFRC functions now begin with `tfrc_');
 * allocation and cleanup are taken care of internally;
 * provision of a lookup function, which is used by the CCID TX infrastructure
   to determine the time a packet was sent (in turn used for RTT sampling);
 * integration of the new interface with the present use in CCID3.
    ------------------------------------------------------

Simplifications I did:

. removing the tfrc_tx_hist_head that had a pointer to the list head and
  another for the slabcache.
. No need for creating a slabcache for each CCID that wants to use the TFRC
  tx history routines, create a single slabcache when the dccp_tfrc_lib module
  init routine is called.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:11 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
8d8ad9d7c4 [NET]: Name magic constants in sock_wake_async()
The sock_wake_async() performs a bit different actions
depending on "how" argument. Unfortunately this argument
ony has numerical magic values.

I propose to give names to their constants to help people
reading this function callers understand what's going on
without looking into this function all the time.

I suppose this is 2.6.25 material, but if it's not (or the
naming seems poor/bad/awful), I can rework it against the
current net-2.6 tree.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:03 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
ce865a61c8 [DCCP]: Add support for abortive release
This continues from the previous patch and adds support for actively aborting
a DCCP connection, using a Reset Code 2, "Aborted" to inform the peer of an
abortive release.

I have tried this in various client/server settings and it works as expected.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:02 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d83bd95bf1 [DCCP]: Check for unread data on close
This removes one FIXME with regard to close when there is still unread data.
The mechanism is implemented similar to TCP: with regard to DCCP-specifics,
a Reset with Code 2, "Aborted" is sent to the peer.

This corresponds in part to RFC 4340, 8.1.1 and 8.1.5.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:01 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
dcfbc7e97a [CCID2]: Remove misleading comment
This removes a comment which identifies an `issue' with dccp_write_xmit() where there is none.
The comment assumes it is possible that a packet is sent between the calls to

	ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(),
	dccp_transmit_skb(),
	ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent()

(in the above order) in dccp_write_xmit().

I think that this is impossible, since dccp_write_xmit() is always called under lock:

 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 1) from dccp_send_close(), the socket is locked
   (see code comment above dccp_send_close());
 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0) from dccp_send_msg(), it is after lock_sock() has been called;
 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0) from dccp_write_xmit_timer(), bh_lock_sock() has been called
   and the if/else statement has made sure that sk_lock.owner is not set;
 * there are no other places where dccp_write_xmit() is called.

Furthermore, the debug statement for printing the sequence number of the packet just sent has been
removed, since the entire list is being printed anyway and so the entry of that number appears last.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:01 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a302002516 [CCID2]: Remove redundant ack-counting variable
The code used two different variables to count Acks, one of them redundant.
This patch reduces the number of Ack counters to one.

The type of the Ack counter has also been changed to u32 (twice the range of int);
and the variable has been renamed into `packets_acked' - for consistency with
RFC 3465 (and similarly named variables are used by TCP and SCTP).

Lastly, a slightly less aggressive `maxincr' increment is used (for even Ack Ratios,
maxincr was Ack Ratio/2 + 1 instead of Ack Ratio/2).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:00 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
83399361c3 [CCID2]: Remove redundant synchronisation variable
This removes the synchronisation variable `ccid2hctx_sendwait', which is set to 1
when the CCID2 sender may send a new packet, and which is set to 0 otherwise

The variable is redundant, since it is only used in combination with the hc_tx_send_packet/
hc_tx_packet_sent function pair. Both functions are called under socket lock, so the
following happens when the CCID2 may send a new packet:

 * it sets sendwait = 1 in tx_send_packet and returns 0;
 * the subsequent call to tx_packet_sent clears the sendwait flag;
 * since tx_send_packet returns 0 if and only if sendwait == 1, the BUG_ON condition
   in tx_packet_sent is never satisfied, since that function is never called when
   tx_send_packet returns a value different from 0 (cf. dccp_write_xmit);
 * the call to tx_packet_sent clears the flag so that the condition "!sendwait" is
   true the next time tx_packet_sent is called.

In other words, it is sufficient to just return 0 / not-0 to synchronise tx_send_packet
and tx_packet_sent -- which is what the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:59 -08:00