per cpu data section contains two types of data. One set which is
exclusively accessed by the local cpu and the other set which is per cpu,
but also shared by remote cpus. In the current kernel, these two sets are
not clearely separated out. This can potentially cause the same data
cacheline shared between the two sets of data, which will result in
unnecessary bouncing of the cacheline between cpus.
One way to fix the problem is to cacheline align the remotely accessed per
cpu data, both at the beginning and at the end. Because of the padding at
both ends, this will likely cause some memory wastage and also the
interface to achieve this is not clean.
This patch:
Moves the remotely accessed per cpu data (which is currently marked
as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp) into a different section, where all the data
elements are cacheline aligned. And as such, this differentiates the local
only data and remotely accessed data cleanly.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
unregister_chrdev() always returns 0. There is no need to check the return
value.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch completes Linus's wish that the fault return codes be made into
bit flags, which I agree makes everything nicer. This requires requires
all handle_mm_fault callers to be modified (possibly the modifications
should go further and do things like fault accounting in handle_mm_fault --
however that would be for another patch).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s390 build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Still apparently needs some ARM and PPC loving - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reset the handshake and per-capability state so that when the
link comes back up we'll renegotiate the DS version and then
reregister all of the services.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Create and destroy VIO devices in response to MD update events. These
run synchronously inside of the MD update mutex so the VIO layer
doesn't need to do internal locking of any sort.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
And add dummy handlers for the VIO device layer. These will be filled
in with real code after the vdc, vnet, and ds drivers are reworked to
have simpler dependencies on the VIO device tree.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted. Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel. This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need to make sure the MD update occurs before we try to
process dr-cpu configure requests. MD update and dr-cpu
were being processed by seperate threads so that did not
happen occaisionally.
Fix this by executing all domain services data packets from
a single thread, in order.
This will help simplify some other things as well.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When cpu_up() fails, we can discern the most likely cause.
If cpu_present() is false, this means the cpu did not appear
in the MD. If -ENODEV is the error return value, then
the processor did not boot properly into the kernel.
Pass this information back in the dr-cpu response packet.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we hot-plug in new cpus, the core_id and proc_id of existing
cpus can change. So in order to set the cpu groups correctly we
need to clear the maps out completely first.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dr-cpu unconfigure requests will walk throught he enabled
IRQs and trigger ->set_affinity so that the going-down
cpu no longer has INOs targetted to it.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Take a page from the powerpc folks and just calculate the
delay factor directly.
Since frequency scaling chips use a system-tick register,
the value is going to be the same system-wide.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With the move of ldom_startcpu_cpuid() into smp.c some other
things need to follow along:
1) smp.c is not a driver so we can't use "PFX" macro in the
printk calls.
2) smp.c now needs asm/io.h and asm/hvtramp.h, ds.c no longer
does
3) kimage_addr_to_ra() also needs to move into smp.c
While we're here, update copyright info and my email address
in smp.c
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Do not select HOTPLUG_CPU from SUN_LDOMS, that causes
HOTPLUG_CPU to be selected even on non-SMP which is
illegal.
Only build hvtramp.o when SMP, just like trampoline.o
Protect dr-cpu code in ds.c with HOTPLUG_CPU.
Likewise move ldom_startcpu_cpuid() to smp.c and protect
it and the call site with SUN_LDOMS && HOTPLUG_CPU.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The VIO drivers register themselves unconditionally just
like those of any other bus type, so to avoid crashes
on non-VIO systems we need to always register vio_bus_type.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Only adding cpus is supports at the moment, removal
will come next.
When new cpus are configured, the machine description is
updated. When we get the configure request we pass in a
cpu mask of to-be-added cpus to the mdesc CPU node parser
so it only fetches information for those cpus. That code
also proceeds to update the SMT/multi-core scheduling bitmaps.
cpu_up() does all the work and we return the status back
over the DS channel.
CPUs via dr-cpu need to be booted straight out of the
hypervisor, and this requires:
1) A new trampoline mechanism. CPUs are booted straight
out of the hypervisor with MMU disabled and running in
physical addresses with no mappings installed in the TLB.
The new hvtramp.S code sets up the critical cpu state,
installs the locked TLB mappings for the kernel, and
turns the MMU on. It then proceeds to follow the logic
of the existing trampoline.S SMP cpu bringup code.
2) All calls into OBP have to be disallowed when domaining
is enabled. Since cpus boot straight into the kernel from
the hypervisor, OBP has no state about that cpu and therefore
cannot handle being invoked on that cpu.
Luckily it's only a handful of interfaces which can be called
after the OBP device tree is obtained. For example, rebooting,
halting, powering-off, and setting options node variables.
CPU removal support will require some infrastructure changes
here. Namely we'll have to process the requests via a true
kernel thread instead of in a workqueue. workqueues run on
a per-cpu thread, but when unconfiguring we might need to
force the thread to execute on another cpu if the current cpu
is the one being removed. Removal of a cpu also causes the kernel
to destroy that cpu's workqueue running thread.
Another issue on removal is that we may have interrupts still
pointing to the cpu-to-be-removed. So new code will be needed
to walk the active INO list and retarget those cpus as-needed.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a special domain services capability for setting
variables in the OBP options node. Guests don't have permanent
store for the OBP variables like a normal system, so they are
instead maintained in the LDOM control node or in the SC.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Property values cannot be referenced outside of
mdesc_grab()/mdesc_release() pairs. The only major
offender was the VIO bus layer, easily fixed.
Add some commentary to mdesc.h describing these rules.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since we have to be able to handle MD updates, having an in-tree
set of data structures representing the MD objects actually makes
things more painful.
The MD itself is easy to parse, and we can implement the existing
interfaces using direct parsing of the MD binary image.
The MD is now reference counted, so accesses have to now take the
form:
handle = mdesc_grab();
... operations on MD ...
mdesc_release(handle);
The only remaining issue are cases where code holds on to references
to MD property values. mdesc_get_property() returns a direct pointer
to the property value, most cases just pull in the information they
need and discard the pointer, but there are few that use the pointer
directly over a long lifetime. Those will be fixed up in a subsequent
changeset.
A preliminary handler for MD update events from domain services is
there, it is rudimentry but it works and handles all of the reference
counting. It does not check the generation number of the MDs,
and it does not generate a "add/delete" list for notification to
interesting parties about MD changes but that will be forthcoming.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All of the interrupts say "LDX RX" and "LDX TX" currently
which is next to useless. Put a device specific prefix
before "RX" and "TX" instead which makes it much more
useful.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Besides the existing usage for power-button interrupts, we'll
want to make use of this code for domain-services where the
LDOM manager can send reboot requests to the guest node.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1) LDC_MODE_RELIABLE is deprecated an unused by anything, plus
it and LDC_MODE_STREAM were mis-numbered.
2) read_stream() should try to read as much as possible into
the per-LDC stream buffer area, so do not trim the read_nonraw()
length by the caller's size parameter.
3) Send data ACKs when necessary in read_nonraw().
4) In read_nonraw() when we get a pure ACK, advance the RX head
unconditionally past it.
5) Provide the ACKID field in the ldcdgb() packet dump in read_nonraw().
This helps debugging stream mode LDC channel problems.
6) Decrease verbosity of rx_data_wait() so that it is more useful.
A debugging message each loop iteration is too much.
7) In process_data_ack() stop the loop checking when we hit lp->tx_tail
not lp->tx_head.
8) Set the seqid field properly in send_data_nack().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is also a partial workaround for a bug in the LDOM firmware which
double-transmits RX inos during high load. Without this, such an
event causes the kernel to loop forever in the interrupt call chain
ACK'ing but never actually running the IRQ handler (and thus clearing
the interrupt condition in the device).
There is still a bad potential effect when double INOs occur,
not covered by this changeset. Namely, if the INO is already on
the per-cpu INO vector list, we still blindly re-insert it and
thus we can end up losing interrupts already linked in after
it.
We could deal with that by traversing the list before insertion,
but that's too expensive for this edge case.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Virtual devices on Sun Logical Domains are built on top
of a virtual channel framework. This, with help of hypervisor
interfaces, provides a link layer protocol with basic
handshaking over which virtual device clients and servers
communicate.
Built on top of this is a VIO device protocol which has it's
own handshaking and message types. At this layer attributes
are exchanged (disk size, network device addresses, etc.)
descriptor rings are registered, and data transfers are
triggers and replied to.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The PCI syscalls are built on every architecture except X86, but only
a few have ever hooked them up. Use a new Kconfig symbol to save a
couple of kB on the architectures that have never used the syscalls.
Tested on x86 and ia64 only.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently there are 97 occurrences where drivers need the pci
revision ID. We can do this once for all devices. Even the pci
subsystem needs the revision several times for quirks. The extra
u8 member pads out nicely in the pci_dev struct.
Signed-off-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
the SMP load-balancer uses the boot-time migration-cost estimation
code to attempt to improve the quality of balancing. The reason for
this code is that the discrete priority queues do not preserve
the order of scheduling accurately, so the load-balancer skips
tasks that were running on a CPU 'recently'.
this code is fundamental fragile: the boot-time migration cost detector
doesnt really work on systems that had large L3 caches, it caused boot
delays on large systems and the whole cache-hot concept made the
balancing code pretty undeterministic as well.
(and hey, i wrote most of it, so i can say it out loud that it sucks ;-)
under CFS the same purpose of cache affinity can be achieved without
any special cache-hot special-case: tasks are sorted in the 'timeline'
tree and the SMP balancer picks tasks from the left side of the
tree, thus the most cache-cold task is balanced automatically.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
We were doing the wrong call to turn them on, and also
when enabling we need to forcefully set the state to IDLE.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In pci_determine_mem_io_space(), do not hard code the region sizes.
Instead, use the values given to us in the ranges property.
Thanks goes to Mikael Petterson for the original Xorg failure
bug repoert, and strace dumps from Mikael and Dmitry Artamonow.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes the IDE controller not showing up on Netra-T1
systems.
Just like Simba bridges, some PCI bridges can lack the
'ranges' OBP property. So we handle this similarly to
the existing Simba code:
1) In of_device register address resolving, we push the
translation to the parent.
2) In PCI device scanning, we interrogate the PCI config
space registers of the PCI bus device in order to resolve
the resources, just like the generic Linux PCI probing
code does.
With much help and testing from Fabio, who also reported
the initial problem.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Massimo Di Nitto <fabbione@ubuntu.com>
To be consistent with other architectures, include the generic version
of rwsem.h.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We used to access the 64-bit IRQ IMAP and ICLR registers of bus
controllers 4-bytes in and as a 32-bit register word, since only the
low 32-bits were relevant. This seemed like a good idea at the time.
But the PCI-E controller requires full 8-byte 64-bit access to
these registers, so we switched over to accessing them fully.
SBUS was not adjusted properly, which broke interrupts completely.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we are on hummingbird, bus runs at 66MHZ.
pbm->pci_bus should be setup with the result of pci_scan_one_pbm()
or else we deref NULL pointers in the error interrupt handlers.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>