There is no suspend/resume operation in NFC driver at all, currently.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
With CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS not set, got this:
drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c:113: warning: unused variable 'pdata'
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Patch for unlocking all Intel flash that has instant locking on power up.
The patch has been tested on Intel M18, P30 and J3D Strata Flash.
1. The automatic unlocking can be disabled for a particular partition
in the map or the command line.
a. For the bit mask in the map it should look like:
.mask_flags = MTD_POWERUP_LOCK,
b. For the command line parsing it should look like:
mtdparts=0x80000(bootloader)lk
2. This will only unlock parts with instant individual block locking.
Intel parts with legacy unlocking will not be unlocked.
Signed-off-by: Justin Treon <justin_treon@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Call parse_mtd_partitions before checking board's partition_info, so
that "mtdparts=" option can override board's default setting.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Various minor cleaups to mtdoops:
* Don't support the mtd->erasesize < OOPS_PAGE_SIZE case
* Tweak printks and make the device mtdoops connects to more visible
* CON_PRINTBUFFER flag is uneeded
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add a spinlock to ensure writes to the mtdoops buffer memory are
sequential and don't race.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Writing to the flash needs to be done in a workqueue. The console
write functions may be called in any context which can lead to
lockups otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add further error return code checks to the mtdoops driver.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c:119:#define FLASH_DEVICE_16mbit_BOTTOM 0x88f488f4
As was, unless "manufacturer != FLASH_MANUFACTURER" this returned true
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c: In function 'ubi_scan':
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: warning: 'ec' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c:746: warning: 'pe' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This is just not necessary. We re-write whole layout copy, so
the old contents cannot show up again sice scan process will
drop it.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
In function onenand_verify_oob, local variable oobbuf shall be unsigned char.
In the case of a value is >= 0x80, it's unequal in comparing the value in an unsigned char and signed char.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yongjie (Sam) <samsheng@trident.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Consolidate OneNAND operation order as OneNAND Spec.
It also doesn't break previous operation order.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
The single-bit error correction was, well, incorrect. For determing which
bit to correct it was using P1' P2' P4' P8' instead of P1 P2 P4 P8, and
it was using P16' P32' P64' P128' P256' P512' P1024' P2048' instead of
P16 P32 P64 P128 P256 P512 P1024 P2048.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Instead of passing vol_id to all functions and then find
struct ubi_volume, pass struct ubi_volume pointer.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Since we do not change semantics of seek(), changing the file
pointer while updating does not make much sense.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add more information about layout volume to make userspace tools
use the macros instead of constants. Also rename UBI_LAYOUT_VOL_ID
to make it consistent with other macros.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Old gcc complains:
CC drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c: In function 'wear_leveling_worker':
drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c:746: warning: 'pe' may be used uninitialized in this function
CC drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c: In function 'ubi_scan':
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: warning: 'ec' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: note: 'ec' was declared here
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Since the data offset parameter was removed, the size of
the parameters array is now 2, not 3.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The problem: NAND flashes have different amount of initial bad physical
eraseblocks (marked as bad by the manufacturer). For example, for 256MiB
Samsung OneNAND flash there might be from 0 to 40 bad initial eraseblocks,
which is about 2%. When UBI is used as the base system, one needs to know
the exact amount of good physical eraseblocks, because this number is
needed to create the UBI image which is put to the devices during
production. But this number is not know, which forces us to use the
minimum number of good physical eraseblocks. And UBI additionally
reserves some percentage of physical eraseblocks for bad block handling
(default is 1%), so we have 1-3% of PEBs reserved at the end, depending
on the amount of initial bad PEBs. But it is desired to always have
1% (or more, depending on the configuration).
Solution: this patch adds an "auto-resize" flag to the volume table.
The volume which has the "auto-resize" flag will automatically be re-sized
(enlarged) on the first UBI initialization. UBI clears the flag when
the volume is re-sized. Only one volume may have the "auto-resize" flag.
So, the production UBI image may have one volume with "auto-resize"
flag set, and its size is automatically adjusted on the first boot
of the device.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c: In function ‘vol_cdev_read’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:187: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
CC [M] drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_erase’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:483: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_unmap’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:544: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_map’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:582: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This slab cache is not really needed since the number of objects
is low and the constructor does not make much sense because we
allocate oblects when doint I/O, which is way slower then allocation.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
struct class_device is going away, this converts the code to use struct
device instead.
Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If there were multiple bit errors in the data s3c2410_nand_correct_data()
was returning 0 (no error) instead of -1, so the upper layers (like JFFS2)
would not know the data is corrupt.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The bug causes corruptions of data read from flash.
The original code performs cache invalidation from "adr" to "adr + len"
in do_write_buffer(). Since len and adr could be updated in the code
before invalidation - it causes improper setting of cache invalidation
regions.
Signed-off-by: Massimo Cirillo <maxcir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe D'Eliseo <giuseppedeliseo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woohouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to "Common Flash Memory Interface Publication 100" dated December 1,
2001, the interface code for x16/x32 chips is 0x0005, and not 0x0004 used so
far.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
"include/linux/mtd/mtd.h" declares "mtd_oob_ops.retlen" as size_t, which
is 64 bits on targets with a 64 bit addressing. The MEMWRITEOOB ioctl
calls copy_to_user() to write it back to "mtd_oob_buf.length", which is
declared in "include/linux/mtd-abi.h" as uint32_t. Since powerpc is a
big endian architecture, this only copies the upper 32 bits of the
address, which is always 0.
Signed-off-by: David Scidmore <dscidmore@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When creating a new volume, do not forget to increment the
vol_count variable.
Also, users are not interested in internal volumes, so do not show
them in the volumes_count sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBI allows to specify MTD device name or number when the module is being
loaded. When parsing MTD device identity string, it first tries to treat
it as device NAME, and if that fails, it treats it as device number.
Make it vice-versa as this is more logical and makes less troubles when
you have an MTD device named "1" and try to load mtd1 which has different
name. This is especially easy to hit when gluebi is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Introduce a separate mutex which serializes volumes checking,
because we cammot really use volumes_mutex - it cases reverse
locking problems with mtd_tbl_mutex when gluebi is used -
thanks to lockdep.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Prepare the attach and detach functions to by used outside of
module initialization:
* detach function checks reference count before detaching
* it kills the background thread as well
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This is one more step on the way to "removable" UBI devices. It
adds reference counting for UBI devices. Every time a volume on
this device is opened - the device's refcount is increased. It
is also increased if someone is reading any sysfs file of this
UBI device or of one of its volumes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch is a preparation to make UBI devices dynamic. It
adds an UBI control device which has dynamically allocated
major number and registers itself as "ubi_ctrl". It does not
do anything so far. The idea is that this device will allow
to attach/detach MTD devices from userspace.
This is symilar to what the Linux device mapper has.
The next things to do are:
* Fix UBI, because it now assumes UBI devices cannot go away
* Implement control device ioctls which will attach/detach MTD
devices
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The flush function should finish all the pending jobs. But if
somebody else is doing a work, this function should wait and let
it finish.
This patche uses rw semaphore for synchronization purpose - it
just looks quite convinient.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When the WL worker is moving an LEB, the volume might go away
occasionally. UBI does not handle these situations correctly.
This patch introduces a new mutex which serializes wear-levelling
worker and the the 'ubi_wl_put_peb()' function. Now, if one puts
an LEB, and its PEB is being moved, it will wait on the mutex.
And because we unmap all LEBs when removing volumes, this will make
the volume remove function to wait while the LEB movement
finishes.
Below is an example of an oops which should be fixed by this patch:
Pid: 9167, comm: io_paral Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5-ubi-2.6.git #2)
EIP: 0060:[<f884a379>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at prot_tree_del+0x2a/0x63 [ubi]
EAX: f39a90e0 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000134
ESI: f39a90e0 EDI: f39a90e0 EBP: f2d55ddc ESP: f2d55dd4
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process io_paral (pid: 9167, ti=f2d54000 task=f72a8030 task.ti=f2d54000)
Stack: f39a95f8 ef6aae50 f2d55e08 f884a511 f88538e1 f884ecea 00000134 00000000
f39a9604 f39a95f0 efea8280 00000000 f39a90e0 f2d55e40 f8847261 f8850c3c
f884eaad 00000001 000000b9 00000134 00000172 000000b9 00000134 00000001
Call Trace:
[<c0105227>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30
[<c01052e2>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xa5/0xca
[<c01053d6>] show_registers+0xcf/0x21b
[<c0105648>] die+0x126/0x224
[<c0119a62>] do_page_fault+0x27f/0x60d
[<c037dd62>] error_code+0x72/0x78
[<f884a511>] ubi_wl_put_peb+0xf0/0x191 [ubi]
[<f8847261>] ubi_eba_unmap_leb+0xaf/0xcc [ubi]
[<f8843c21>] ubi_remove_volume+0x102/0x1e8 [ubi]
[<f8846077>] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x22a/0x383 [ubi]
[<c017d768>] do_ioctl+0x68/0x71
[<c017d7c6>] vfs_ioctl+0x55/0x271
[<c017da15>] sys_ioctl+0x33/0x52
[<c0104152>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0xa5
=======================
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Make the code more consistent by requiring the caller to lock the
ubi->volume_mutex, because this is what we do for updates.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add ref_count field to UBI volumes and remove weired "vol->removed"
field. This way things are better understandable and we do not have
to do whold show_attr operation under spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
If we fail halfway through sysfs file creation, we may just call
sysfs remove function and it will delete all the files we created.
For non-existing files it will also be OK - the remove functions
just return -ENOENT.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch fixes error codes of the functions - if the device number
is out of range, -EINVAL should be returned. It also removes unneeded
try_module_get call from the open by name function.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Error path in volume creation is bogus. First of, it ovverrides the
'err' variable and returns zero to the caller. Second, ubi_assert()
in the release function is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When a volume is opened, get its kref via get_device() call.
And put the reference when closing the volume. With this, we
may have a bit saner volume delete.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Pass volume description object to the EBA function which makes
more sense, and EBA function do not have to find the volume
description object by volume ID.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Similarly to ltree_entry_slab, it makes more sense to create
and destroy ubi_wl_entry slab on module initialization/exit.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Since the ltree_entry slab cache is a global entity, which is
used by all UBI devices, it is more logical to create it on
module initialization time and destro on module exit time.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch silences the following warning :
drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c:73: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function
gcc can't see that we always initialize ret in all situations where it is
actually used. The one case where it's not initialized is when we BUG(),
but gcc doesn't know that we won't then continue and use an uninitialized
'ret'.
This patch results in code that does exactely the same as before, but it
also makes gcc shut up, so we generate one less line of warning noise.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The idea of this interface belongs to Adrian Hunter. The
interface is extremely useful when one has to have a guarantee
that an LEB will contain all 0xFFs even in case of an unclean
reboot. UBI does have an 'ubi_leb_erase()' call which may do
this, but it is stupid and ineffecient, because it flushes whole
queue. I should be re-worked to just be a pair of unmap,
map calls.
The user of the interfaci is UBIFS at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
First allocate the necessary eraseblocks, then the optional ones.
Otherwise it allocates all PEBs for bad EB handling, and fails
on then following EBA LEB allocation.
Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When NAND detects an ECC error, it returns -EBADMSG. It does not
stop reading requested data if one page has an ECC error, it keeps
going and reads all the requested data. If it fails to read all
the data, it does not return -EBADMSG, but returns the error code
which reflects the reason of the failure.
But some drivers may have bugs (e.g., OneNAND had) and stop reading
after the first ECC error, so it returns -EBADMSG. In turn, UBI
propagates this up to the caller. The caller will treat this as
"all the requested data was read, but there was an ECC error".
So we change the error code to -EIO if it is -EBADMSG and the read
length is less then the requested length. We also add an assertion,
so if UBI debugging is enabled, UBI will bug.
Pointed-to-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add usage instructions to Kconfig for mtdoops driver.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Driver for the device bus NAND controller in the Marvell Orion family
of ARM SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use a single unlock address, adjust it for the device type in the
knowledge that it'll be adjusted back again. This has the desirable
effect of masking out the least significant bit of the address for x16
devices.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Having laid the code out so that it's easier to read instead of sticking
to the 80-column guideline even when it doesn't make sense, a bug is
immediately spotted... we were only checking _one_ of the unlock
addresses to see if it runs off the end of the map.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This should have no functional effects -- we've been ignoring all but
the first address in the array for a long time, and using it only to
indicate which device types are supported.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We were only initialising the mutex in the case where the new device was
automatically allocated the highest minor number. If the caller
specified a minor number, or if it filled in a free slot which was made
by a previous device deregistering, the mutex wouldn't get initialised
when we jumped out of the loop.
Reported by Monte Copeland <catboat@texas.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Plumbing for NAND connected via localbus on PA Semi PWRficient-based
boards.
From: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ensure the nFCE line is de-asserted over suspend and
then re-initialised when the system resumes. This is
to ensure that the NAND is kept in lowest power mode
over suspend (power settings are only specified for
nFCE inactive) as well as fixing the Simtec Osiris
which relies on nFCE being inactive.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Sharp Zaurus SL-C3200 with CONFIG_MTD=m and CONFIG_MTD_SHARP_SL=y (as it
is bool) lost support for the ROM flash. With CONFIG_MTD=y it has no
problems.
It is caused by losing of compiled code of
drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.o.
It was linked to drivers/mtd/maps/built-in.o and drivers/mtd/built-in.o,
but lost and not linked to drivers/built-in.o (because CONFIG_MTD!=y).
Patch below fixes this problem by creating sharpsl-flash.ko (and the
code works correctly as a module).
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <utx@penguin.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
After writing to a Dataflash page, the built-in compare operation is
used to check that the page was successfully written. A logic bug in
checking the results of the comparison currently causes the compare to
never fail.
This bug was originally in the legacy at91_dataflash.c driver.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
while running stress tests we have met cfi_cmdset_0001.c driver issue.
Working on multipartitional devices with erase suspend on write
feature enabled it is possible to get erase operation invoked on chip
with suspended erase. get_chip() looses information about earlier
suspended erase and new erase operation gets issued. New erase
operations report successful completion, but blocks remain dirty
causing, for example, JFFS2 error messages like:
...
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00200000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00280000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00240000
...
The patch below fixes that issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <alexander.belyakov@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When an ECC error occurs, the read should be completed
anyway before returning -EBADMSG. Returning -EBADMSG
straight away is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Convert CFI tables from Atmel cmdset_0001 chips to Intel format and set
BufWrite timeouts to 0 for Atmel cmdset_0001 and cmdset_0002 chips.
Some chips may indicate support for buffered writes even though they
only support dual-word writes.
The CFI fixup must run before fixup_use_write_buffers for this to work.
Signed-off-by: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
