The rwlock is almost always used in write mode, so there's no reason
to not use a spinlock instead.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Record the time the latest blocking callback was queued for
a lock. This will be used for debugging in combination with
lock queue timestamp changes in the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Use ktime instead of jiffies for timestamping lkb's. Also stamp the
time on every lkb whenever it's added to a resource queue, instead of
just stamping locks subject to timeouts. This will allow us to use
timestamps more widely for debugging all locks.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The lkb bastmode value is set in the context of processing the
lock, and read by the dlm_astd thread. Because it's accessed
in these two separate contexts, the writing/reading ought to
be done under a lock. This is simple to do by setting it and
reading it when the lkb is added to and removed from dlm_astd's
callback list which is properly locked.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
gcc 4.3.0 correctly emits the following warning.
search_rsb_list does not *r_ret if no dlm_rsb is found
and _search_rsb may pass the uninitialized value upstream
on the error path when both calls to search_rsb_list
return non-zero error.
The fix sets *r_ret to NULL on search_rsb_list's not-found path.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The fix in commit 3650925893 was addressing
the case of a granted PR lock with waiting PR and CW locks. It's a
special case that requires forcing a CW bast. However, that forced CW
bast was incorrectly applying to a second condition where the granted
lock was CW. So, the holder of a CW lock could receive an extraneous CW
bast instead of a PR bast. This fix narrows the original special case to
what was intended.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
When a NOQUEUE request fails, the rsb res_master field is unnecessarily
reset to -1, instead of leaving the valid master setting in place. We
want to save the looked-up master values while the rsb is on the "toss
list" so that another lookup can be avoided if the rsb is soon reused.
The fix is to simply leave res_master value alone.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
We *can* get there from receive_request() and dlm_recover_master_copy()
with namelen too large if incoming request is invalid; BUG() from
DLM_ASSERT() in allocate_rsb() is a bit excessive reaction to that
and in case of dlm_recover_master_copy() we would actually oops before
that while calculating hash of up to 64Kb worth of data - with data
actually being 64 _bytes_ in kmalloc()'ed struct.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
* check that length is large enough to cover the non-variable part of message or
rcom resp. (after checking that it's large enough to cover the header, of
course).
* kill more pointless casts
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
a) don't cast the pointer to dlm_header *, we use it as dlm_message *
anyway.
b) we copy the message into a queue element, then pass the pointer to
copy to dlm_receive_message_saved(); declare it properly to make sure
that we have the right alignment.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
To prevent the master of an rsb from changing rapidly, an unused rsb is kept
on the "toss list" for a period of time to be reused. The toss list was
being cleared completely for each recovery, which is unnecessary. Much of
the benefit of the toss list can be maintained if nodes keep rsb's in their
toss list that they are the master of. These rsb's need to be included
when the resource directory is rebuilt during recovery.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The invalid lockspace messages are normal and can appear relatively
often. They should be suppressed without debugging enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
In a rare case we may need to repeat a local resource directory lookup
due to a race with removing the rsb and removing the resdir record.
We'll never need to do more than a single additional lookup, though,
so the infinite loop around the lookup can be removed. In addition
to being unnecessary, the infinite loop is dangerous since some other
unknown condition may appear causing the loop to never break.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Non-forced unlocks should be rejected if the lock is waiting on the
rsb_lookup list for another lock to establish the master node.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
There was some hit and miss validation of messages that has now been
cleaned up and unified. Before processing a message, the new
validate_message() function checks that the lkb is the appropriate type,
process-copy or master-copy, and that the message is from the correct
nodeid for the the given lkb. Other checks and assertions on the
lkb type and nodeid have been removed. The assertions were particularly
bad since they would panic the machine instead of just ignoring the bad
message.
Although other recent patches have made processing old message unlikely,
it still may be possible for an old message to be processed and caught
by these checks.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Messages from nodes that are no longer members of the lockspace should be
ignored. When nodes are removed from the lockspace, recovery can
sometimes complete quickly enough that messages arrive from a removed node
after recovery has completed. When processed, these messages would often
cause an error message, and could in some cases change some state, causing
problems.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
When a failed request (EBADR or ENOTBLK) is unlocked/canceled instead of
retried, there may be other lkb's waiting on the rsb_lookup list for it
to complete. A call to confirm_master() is needed to move on to the next
waiting lkb since the current one won't be retried.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
When recovery looks at locks waiting for replies, it fails to consider
locks that have already received a reply for their first remote operation,
but not received a reply for secondary, overlapping unlock/cancel. The
appropriate stub reply needs to be called for these waiters.
Appears when we start doing recovery in the presence of a many overlapping
unlock/cancel ops.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The lkb_ast_type field indicates whether the lkb is on the astqueue list.
When clearing locks for a process, lkb's were being removed from the astqueue
list without clearing the field. If release_lockspace then happened
immediately afterward, it could try to remove the lkb from the list a second
time.
Appears when process calls libdlm dlm_release_lockspace() which first
closes the ls dev triggering clear_proc_locks, and then removes the ls
(a write to control dev) causing release_lockspace().
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The dlm functions in memory.c should use the dlm_ prefix. Also, use
kzalloc/kfree directly for dlm_direntry's, removing the wrapper functions.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Change log_error() to log_debug() for conditions that can occur in
large number in normal operation.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
This patch adds a proper prototype for some functions in
fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Introduce a per-lockspace rwsem that's held in read mode by dlm_recv
threads while working in the dlm. This allows dlm_recv activity to be
suspended when the lockspace transitions to, from and between recovery
cycles.
The specific bug prompting this change is one where an in-progress
recovery cycle is aborted by a new recovery cycle. While dlm_recv was
processing a recovery message, the recovery cycle was aborted and
dlm_recoverd began cleaning up. dlm_recv decremented recover_locks_count
on an rsb after dlm_recoverd had reset it to zero. This is fixed by
suspending dlm_recv (taking write lock on the rwsem) before aborting the
current recovery.
The transitions to/from normal and recovery modes are simplified by using
this new ability to block dlm_recv. The switch from normal to recovery
mode means dlm_recv goes from processing locking messages, to saving them
for later, and vice versa. Races are avoided by blocking dlm_recv when
setting the flag that switches between modes.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
If the castaddr passed to the userland API is NULL then don't overwrite the
existing castparam. This allows a different thread to cancel a lock request and
the CANCEL AST gets delivered to the original thread.
bz#306391 (for RHEL4) refers.
Signed-Off-By: Patrick Caulfield <pcaulfie@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Fix a long standing bug where a blocking callback would be missed
when there's a granted lock in PR mode and waiting locks in both
PR and CW modes (and the PR lock was added to the waiting queue
before the CW lock). The logic simply compared the numerical values
of the modes to determine if a blocking callback was required, but in
the one case of PR and CW, the lower valued CW mode blocks the higher
valued PR mode. We just need to add a special check for this PR/CW
case in the tests that decide when a blocking callback is needed.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a new flag, DLM_LSFL_FS, to be used when a file system creates a lockspace.
This flag causes the dlm to use GFP_NOFS for allocations instead of GFP_KERNEL.
(This updated version of the patch uses gfp_t for ls_allocation.)
Signed-Off-By: Patrick Caulfield <pcaulfie@redhat.com>
Signed-Off-By: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a function that can be used through libdlm by a system daemon to cancel
another process's deadlocked lock. A completion ast with EDEADLK is returned
to the process waiting for the lock.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Various fixes related to the new timeout feature:
- add_timeout() missed setting TIMEWARN flag on lkb's when the
TIMEOUT flag was already set
- clear_proc_locks should remove a dead process's locks from the
timeout list
- the end-of-life calculation for user locks needs to consider that
ETIMEDOUT is equivalent to -DLM_ECANCEL
- make initial default timewarn_cs config value visible in configfs
- change bit position of TIMEOUT_CANCEL flag so it's not copied to
a remote master node
- set timestamp on remote lkb's so a lock dump will display the time
they've been waiting
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
A one liner fix which got missed from the earlier patches.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabio Massimo Di Nitto <fabbione@ubuntu.com>
Cc: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
In the rush to get the previous patch set sent, a compilation bug I fixed
shortly before sending somehow got clobbered, probably by a missed quilt
refresh or something.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When conversion deadlock is detected, cancel the conversion and return
EDEADLK to the application. This is a new default behavior where before
the dlm would allow the deadlock to exist indefinately.
The DLM_LKF_NODLCKWT flag can now be used in a conversion to prevent the
dlm from performing conversion deadlock detection/cancelation on it.
The DLM_LKF_CONVDEADLK flag can continue to be used as before to tell the
dlm to demote the granted mode of the lock being converted if it gets into
a conversion deadlock.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Change the user/kernel device interface used by libdlm:
- Add ability for userspace to check the version of the interface. libdlm
can now adapt to different versions of the kernel interface.
- Increase the size of the flags passed in a lock request so all possible
flags can be used from userspace.
- Add an opaque "xid" value for each lock. This "transaction id" will be
used later to associate locks with each other during deadlock detection.
- Add a "timeout" value for each lock. This is used along with the
DLM_LKF_TIMEOUT flag.
Also, remove a fragment of unused code in device_read().
This patch requires updating libdlm which is backward compatible with
older kernels.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
New features: lock timeouts and time warnings. If the DLM_LKF_TIMEOUT
flag is set, then the request/conversion will be canceled after waiting
the specified number of centiseconds (specified per lock). This feature
is only available for locks requested through libdlm (can be enabled for
kernel dlm users if there's a use for it.)
If the new DLM_LSFL_TIMEWARN flag is set when creating the lockspace, then
a warning message will be sent to userspace (using genetlink) after a
request/conversion has been waiting for a given number of centiseconds
(configurable per node). The time warnings will be used in the future
to do deadlock detection in userspace.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Don't let dlm_scand run during recovery since it may try to do a resource
directory removal while the directory nodes are changing.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
There are flags to enable two specialized features in the dlm:
1. CONVDEADLK causes the dlm to resolve conversion deadlocks internally by
changing the granted mode of locks to NL.
2. ALTPR/ALTCW cause the dlm to change the requested mode of locks to PR
or CW to grant them if the normal requested mode can't be granted.
GFS direct i/o exercises both of these features, especially when mixed
with buffered i/o. The dlm has problems with them.
The first problem is on the master node. If it demotes a lock as a part of
converting it, the actual step of converting the lock isn't being done
after the demotion, the lock is just left sitting on the granted queue
with a granted mode of NL. I think the mistaken assumption was that the
call to grant_pending_locks() would grant it, but that function naturally
doesn't look at locks on the granted queue.
The second problem is on the process node. If the master either demotes
or gives an altmode, the munging of the gr/rq modes is never done in the
process copy of the lock, leaving the master/process copies out of sync.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
A lock id is a uint32 and is used as an opaque reference to the lock. For
userland apps, the lkid is passed up, through libdlm, as the return value
from a write() on the dlm device. This created a problem when the high
bit was 1, making the lkid look like an error. This is fixed by changing
how the lkid is composed. The low 16 bits identified the hash bucket for
the lock and the high 16 bits were a per-bucket counter (which eventually
hit 0x8000 causing the problem). These are simply swapped around; the
number of hash table buckets is far below 0x8000, making all lkid's
positive when viewed as signed.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add code for purging orphan locks. A process can also purge all of its
own non-orphan locks by passing a pid of zero. Code already exists for
processes to create persistent locks that become orphans when the process
exits, but the complimentary capability for another process to then purge
these orphans has been missing.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This splits the current create_message() function into two parts so that
later patches can call the new lower-level _create_message() function when
they don't have an rsb struct. No functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Full cancel and force-unlock support. In the past, cancel and force-unlock
wouldn't work if there was another operation in progress on the lock. Now,
both cancel and unlock-force can overlap an operation on a lock, meaning there
may be 2 or 3 operations in progress on a lock in parallel. This support is
important not only because cancel and force-unlock are explicit operations
that an app can use, but both are used implicitly when a process exits while
holding locks.
Summary of changes:
- add-to and remove-from waiters functions were rewritten to handle situations
with more than one remote operation outstanding on a lock
- validate_unlock_args detects when an overlapping cancel/unlock-force
can be sent and when it needs to be delayed until a request/lookup
reply is received
- processing request/lookup replies detects when cancel/unlock-force
occured during the op, and carries out the delayed cancel/unlock-force
- manipulation of the "waiters" (remote operation) state of a lock moved under
the standard rsb mutex that protects all the other lock state
- the two recovery routines related to locks on the waiters list changed
according to the way lkb's are now locked before accessing waiters state
- waiters recovery detects when lkb's being recovered have overlapping
cancel/unlock-force, and may not recover such locks
- revert_lock (cancel) returns a value to distinguish cases where it did
nothing vs cases where it actually did a cancel; the cancel completion ast
should only be done when cancel did something
- orphaned locks put on new list so they can be found later for purging
- cancel must be called on a lock when making it an orphan
- flag user locks (ENDOFLIFE) at the end of their useful life (to the
application) so we can return an error for any further cancel/unlock-force
- we weren't setting COMP/BAST ast flags if one was already set, so we'd lose
either a completion or blocking ast
- clear an unread bast on a lock that's become unlocked
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
A new lvb for a userland lock wasn't being initialized to zero.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
A long, complicated sequence of events, beginning with the RESEND flag not
being cleared on an lkb, can result in an unlock never completing.
- lkb on waiters list for remote lookup
- the remote node is both the dir node and the master node, so
it optimizes the lookup into a request and sends a request
reply back
- the request reply is saved on the requestqueue to be processed
after recovery
- recovery runs dlm_recover_waiters_pre() which sets RESEND flag
so the lookup will be resent after recovery
- end of recovery: process_requestqueue takes saved request reply
which removes the lkb off the waitesr list, _without_ clearing
the RESEND flag
- end of recovery: dlm_recover_waiters_post() doesn't do anything
with the now completed lookup lkb (would usually clear RESEND)
- later, the node unmounts, unlocks this lkb that still has RESEND
flag set
- the lkb is on the waiters list again, now for unlock, when recovery
occurs, dlm_recover_waiters_pre() shows the lkb for unlock with RESEND
set, doesn't do anything since the master still exists
- end of recovery: dlm_recover_waiters_post() takes this lkb off
the waiters list because it has the RESEND flag set, then reports
an error because unlocks are never supposed to be handled in
recover_waiters_post().
- later, the unlock reply is received, doesn't find the lkb on
the waiters list because recover_waiters_post() has wrongly
removed it.
- the unlock operation has been lost, and we're left with a
stray granted lock
- unmount spins waiting for the unlock to complete
The visible evidence of this problem will be a node where gfs umount is
spinning, the dlm waiters list will be empty, and the dlm locks list will
show a granted lock.
The fix is simply to clear the RESEND flag when taking an lkb off the
waiters list.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
dlm_receive_message() returns 0 instead of returning 'error'. What would
happen is that process_requestqueue would take a saved message off the
requestqueue and call receive_message on it. receive_message would then
see that recovery had been aborted, set error to EINTR, and 'goto out',
expecting that the error would be returned. Instead, 0 was always
returned, so process_requestqueue would think that the message had been
processed and delete it instead of saving it to process next time. This
means the message (usually an unlock in my tests) would be lost.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When a user process exits, we clear all the locks it holds. There is a
problem, though, with locks that the process had begun unlocking before it
exited. We couldn't find the lkb's that were in the process of being
unlocked remotely, to flag that they are DEAD. To solve this, we move
lkb's being unlocked onto a new list in the per-process structure that
tracks what locks the process is holding. We can then go through this
list to flag the necessary lkb's when clearing locks for a process when it
exits.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
