The kernel's implementation of notifier chains is unsafe. There is no
protection against entries being added to or removed from a chain while the
chain is in use. The issues were discussed in this thread:
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=113018709002036&w=2
We noticed that notifier chains in the kernel fall into two basic usage
classes:
"Blocking" chains are always called from a process context
and the callout routines are allowed to sleep;
"Atomic" chains can be called from an atomic context and
the callout routines are not allowed to sleep.
We decided to codify this distinction and make it part of the API. Therefore
this set of patches introduces three new, parallel APIs: one for blocking
notifiers, one for atomic notifiers, and one for "raw" notifiers (which is
really just the old API under a new name). New kinds of data structures are
used for the heads of the chains, and new routines are defined for
registration, unregistration, and calling a chain. The three APIs are
explained in include/linux/notifier.h and their implementation is in
kernel/sys.c.
With atomic and blocking chains, the implementation guarantees that the chain
links will not be corrupted and that chain callers will not get messed up by
entries being added or removed. For raw chains the implementation provides no
guarantees at all; users of this API must provide their own protections. (The
idea was that situations may come up where the assumptions of the atomic and
blocking APIs are not appropriate, so it should be possible for users to
handle these things in their own way.)
There are some limitations, which should not be too hard to live with. For
atomic/blocking chains, registration and unregistration must always be done in
a process context since the chain is protected by a mutex/rwsem. Also, a
callout routine for a non-raw chain must not try to register or unregister
entries on its own chain. (This did happen in a couple of places and the code
had to be changed to avoid it.)
Since atomic chains may be called from within an NMI handler, they cannot use
spinlocks for synchronization. Instead we use RCU. The overhead falls almost
entirely in the unregister routine, which is okay since unregistration is much
less frequent that calling a chain.
Here is the list of chains that we adjusted and their classifications. None
of them use the raw API, so for the moment it is only a placeholder.
ATOMIC CHAINS
-------------
arch/i386/kernel/traps.c: i386die_chain
arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c: ia64die_chain
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c: powerpc_die_chain
arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c: sparc64die_chain
arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c: die_chain
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c: xaction_notifier_list
kernel/panic.c: panic_notifier_list
kernel/profile.c: task_free_notifier
net/bluetooth/hci_core.c: hci_notifier
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c: ip_conntrack_chain
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c: ip_conntrack_expect_chain
net/ipv6/addrconf.c: inet6addr_chain
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: nf_conntrack_chain
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: nf_conntrack_expect_chain
net/netlink/af_netlink.c: netlink_chain
BLOCKING CHAINS
---------------
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/reconfig.c: pSeries_reconfig_chain
arch/s390/kernel/process.c: idle_chain
arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c idle_notifier
drivers/base/memory.c: memory_chain
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c cpufreq_policy_notifier_list
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c cpufreq_transition_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/adb.c: adb_client_list
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c sleep_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c sleep_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_core.c wf_client_list
drivers/usb/core/notify.c usb_notifier_list
drivers/video/fbmem.c fb_notifier_list
kernel/cpu.c cpu_chain
kernel/module.c module_notify_list
kernel/profile.c munmap_notifier
kernel/profile.c task_exit_notifier
kernel/sys.c reboot_notifier_list
net/core/dev.c netdev_chain
net/decnet/dn_dev.c: dnaddr_chain
net/ipv4/devinet.c: inetaddr_chain
It's possible that some of these classifications are wrong. If they are,
please let us know or submit a patch to fix them. Note that any chain that
gets called very frequently should be atomic, because the rwsem read-locking
used for blocking chains is very likely to incur cache misses on SMP systems.
(However, if the chain's callout routines may sleep then the chain cannot be
atomic.)
The patch set was written by Alan Stern and Chandra Seetharaman, incorporating
material written by Keith Owens and suggestions from Paul McKenney and Andrew
Morton.
[jes@sgi.com: restructure the notifier chain initialization macros]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Provide proper kprobes fault handling, if a user-specified pre/post handlers
tries to access user address space, through copy_from_user(), get_user() etc.
The user-specified fault handler gets called only if the fault occurs while
executing user-specified handlers. In such a case user-specified handler is
allowed to fix it first, later if the user-specifed fault handler does not fix
it, we try to fix it by calling fix_exception().
The user-specified handler will not be called if the fault happens when single
stepping the original instruction, instead we reset the current probe and
allow the system page fault handler to fix it up.
I could not test this patch for sparc64.
Signed-off-by: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Currently kprobe handler traps only happen in kernel space, so function
kprobe_exceptions_notify should skip traps which happen in user space.
This patch modifies this, and it is based on 2.6.16-rc4.
Signed-off-by: bibo mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "Keshavamurthy, Anil S" <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: <hiramatu@sdl.hitachi.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Create compat_sys_adjtimex and use it an all appropriate places.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
We had a copy of the compatibility version of struct timex in each 64 bit
architecture. This patch just creates a global one and replaces all the
usages of the old ones.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
When we stop allocating percpu memory for not-possible CPUs we must not touch
the percpu data for not-possible CPUs at all. The correct way of doing this
is to test cpu_possible() or to use for_each_cpu().
This patch is a kernel-wide sweep of all instances of NR_CPUS. I found very
few instances of this bug, if any. But the patch converts lots of open-coded
test to use the preferred helper macros.
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Philippe Elie <phil.el@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
init/do_mounts_rd.c depends upon CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM, not CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We only need to write an invalid tag every 16 bytes,
so taking advantage of this can save many instructions
compared to the simple memset() call we make now.
A prefetching implementation is implemented for sun4u
and a block-init store version if implemented for Niagara.
The next trick is to be able to perform an init and
a copy_tsb() in parallel when growing a TSB table.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Put it one page below the top of the 32-bit address space.
This gives us ~16MB more address space to work with.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently allocations are very constrained for 32-bit processes.
It grows down-up from 0x70000000 to 0xf0000000 which gives about
2GB of stack + dynamic mmap() space.
So support the top-down method, and we need to override the
generic helper function in order to deal with D-cache coloring.
With these changes I was able to squeeze out a mmap() just over
3.6GB in size in a 32-bit process.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is good for up to %50 performance improvement of some test cases.
The problem has been the race conditions, and hopefully I've plugged
them all up here.
1) There was a serious race in switch_mm() wrt. lazy TLB
switching to and from kernel threads.
We could erroneously skip a tsb_context_switch() and thus
use a stale TSB across a TSB grow event.
There is a big comment now in that function describing
exactly how it can happen.
2) All code paths that do something with the TSB need to be
guarded with the mm->context.lock spinlock. This makes
page table flushing paths properly synchronize with both
TSB growing and TLB context changes.
3) TSB growing events are moved to the end of successful fault
processing. Previously it was in update_mmu_cache() but
that is deadlock prone. At the end of do_sparc64_fault()
we hold no spinlocks that could deadlock the TSB grow
sequence. We also have dropped the address space semaphore.
While we're here, add prefetching to the copy_tsb() routine
and put it in assembler into the tsb.S file. This piece of
code is quite time critical.
There are some small negative side effects to this code which
can be improved upon. In particular we grab the mm->context.lock
even for the tsb insert done by update_mmu_cache() now and that's
a bit excessive. We can get rid of that locking, and the same
lock taking in flush_tsb_user(), by disabling PSTATE_IE around
the whole operation including the capturing of the tsb pointer
and tsb_nentries value. That would work because anyone growing
the TSB won't free up the old TSB until all cpus respond to the
TSB change cross call.
I'm not quite so confident in that optimization to put it in
right now, but eventually we might be able to and the description
is here for reference.
This code seems very solid now. It passes several parallel GCC
bootstrap builds, and our favorite "nut cruncher" stress test which is
a full "make -j8192" build of a "make allmodconfig" kernel. That puts
about 256 processes on each cpu's run queue, makes lots of process cpu
migrations occur, causes lots of page table and TLB flushing activity,
incurs many context version number changes, and it swaps the machine
real far out to disk even though there is 16GB of ram on this test
system. :-)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Report 'sun4v' when appropriate in /proc/cpuinfo
Remove all the verifications of the OBP version string. Just
make sure it's there, and report it raw in the bootup logs and
via /proc/cpuinfo.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mapping is a simple "(cpuid >> 2) == core" for now.
Later we'll add more sophisticated code that will walk
the sun4v machine description and figure this out from
there.
We should also add core mappings for jaguar and panther
processors.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This has been pending for a long time, and the fact
that we waste a ton of ram on some configurations
kind of pushed things over the edge.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't piggy back the SMP receive signal code to do the
context version change handling.
Instead allocate another fixed PIL number for this
asynchronous cross-call. We can't use smp_call_function()
because this thing is invoked with interrupts disabled
and a few spinlocks held.
Also, fix smp_call_function_mask() to count "cpus" correctly.
There is no guarentee that the local cpu is in the mask
yet that is exactly what this code was assuming.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
this patch converts arch/sparc64 to kzalloc usage.
Crosscompile tested with allyesconfig.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't try to avoid putting non-base page sized entries
into the user TSB. It actually costs us more to check
this than it helps.
Eventually we'll have a multiple TSB scheme for user
processes. Once a process starts using larger pages,
we'll allocate and use such a TSB.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This cpu mondo sending interface isn't all that easy to
use correctly...
We were clearing out the wrong bits from the "mask" after getting
something other than EOK from the hypervisor.
It turns out the hypervisor can just be resent the same cpu_list[]
array, with the 0xffff "done" entries still in there, and it will do
the right thing.
So don't update or try to rebuild the cpu_list[] array to condense it.
This requires the "forward_progress" check to be done slightly
differently, but this new scheme is less bug prone than what we were
doing before.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We were clobbering a base register before we were done
using it. Fix a comment typo while we're here.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The UltraSPARC T1 manual recommends this because the chip
could instruction prefetch into the VA hole, and this would
also make decoding certain kinds of memory access traps
more difficult (because the chip sign extends certain pieces
of trap state).
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
First of all, use the known _PAGE_EXEC_{4U,4V} value instead
of loading _PAGE_EXEC from memory. We either know which one
to use by context, or we can code patch the test.
Next, we need to check executability of a PTE in the generic
TSB miss handler.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were several bugs in the SUN4V cpu mondo dispatch code.
In fact, if we ever got a EWOULDBLOCK or other error from
the hypervisor call, we'd potentially send a cpu mondo multiple
times to the same cpu and even worse we could loop until the
timeout resending the same mondo over and over to such cpus.
So let's bulletproof this thing as follows:
1) Implement cpu_mondo_send() and cpu_state() hypervisor calls
in arch/sparc64/kernel/entry.S, add prototypes to asm/hypervisor.h
2) Don't build and update the cpulist using inline functions, this
was causing the cpu mask to not get updated in the caller.
3) Disable interrupts during the entire mondo send, otherwise our
cpu list and/or mondo block could get overwritten if we take
an interrupt and do a cpu mondo send on the current cpu.
4) Check for all possible error return types from the cpu_mondo_send()
hypervisor call. In particular:
HV_EOK) Our work is done, all cpus have received the mondo.
HV_CPUERROR) One or more of the cpus in the cpu list we passed
to the hypervisor are in error state. Use cpu_state()
calls over the entries in the cpu list to see which
ones. Record them in "error_mask" and report this
after we are done sending the mondo to cpus which are
not in error state.
HV_EWOULDBLOCK) We need to keep trying.
Any other error we consider fatal, we report the event and exit
immediately.
5) We only timeout if forward progress is not made. Forward progress
is defined as having at least one cpu get the mondo successfully
in a given cpu_mondo_send() call. Otherwise we bump a counter
and delay a little. If the counter hits a limit, we signal an
error and report the event.
Also, smp_call_function_mask() error handling reports the number
of cpus incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1) We must flush the TLB, duh.
2) Even if the sw context was seen to be valid, the local cpu's
hw context can be out of date, so reload it unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Check TLB flush hypervisor calls for errors and report them.
Pass HV_MMU_ALL always for now, we can add back the optimization
to avoid the I-TLB flush later.
Always explicitly page align the virtual address arguments.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The context allocation scheme we use depends upon there being a 1<-->1
mapping from cpu to physical TLB for correctness. Chips like Niagara
break this assumption.
So what we do is notify all cpus with a cross call when the context
version number changes, and if necessary this makes them allocate
a valid context for the address space they are running at the time.
Stress tested with make -j1024, make -j2048, and make -j4096 kernel
builds on a 32-strand, 8 core, T2000 with 16GB of ram.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Otherwise with too much stuff enabled in the kernel config
we can end up with an unaligned trap table.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we take a window fault, on SUN4V set %gl to zero before we
turn PSTATE_IE back on in %pstate. Otherwise if we take an
interrupt we'll end up with corrupt register state.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It can map all of the linear kernel mappings with zero TSB hash
conflicts for systems with 16GB or less ram. In such cases, on
SUN4V, once we load up this TSB the first time with all the
mappings, we never take a linear kernel mapping TLB miss ever
again, the hypervisor handles them all.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We use a bitmap, one bit for every 256MB of memory. If the
bit is set we can use a 256MB PTE for linear mappings, else
we have to use a 4MB PTE.
SUN4V support is there, and we can very easily add support
for Panther cpu 256MB PTEs in the future.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have to turn off the "polling nrflag" bit when we sleep
the cpu like this, so that we'll get a cross-cpu interrupt
to wake the processor up from the yield.
We also have to disable PSTATE_IE in %pstate around the yield
call and recheck need_resched() in order to avoid any races.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set, but never used.
We used to use this for dynamic IRQ retargetting, but that
code died a long time ago.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It's extremely noisy and causes much grief on slow
consoles with large numbers of cpus.
We'll have to provide this some saner way in order
to re-enable this.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We're about to seriously die in these cases so it is important
that the messages make it to the console.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Another case where we have to force ourselves into global register
level one. Also make sure the arguments passed to sun4v_do_mna() are
correct.
This area actually needs some more work, for example spill fixup is
not necessarily going to do the right thing for this case.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Just like kvmap_dtlb_longpath we have to force the
global register level to one in order to mimick the
PSTATE_MG --> PSTATE_AG trasition done on SUN4U.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The SUN4V convention with non-shared TSBs is that the context
bit of the TAG is clear. So we have to choose an "invalid"
bit and initialize new TSBs appropriately. Otherwise a zero
TAG looks "valid".
Make sure, for the window fixup cases, that we use the right
global registers and that we don't potentially trample on
the live global registers in etrap/rtrap handling (%g2 and
%g6) and that we put the missing virtual address properly
in %g5.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1) Add error return checking for TLB load hypervisor
calls.
2) Don't fallthru to dtlb tsb miss handler from itlb tsb
miss handler, oops.
3) On window fixups, propagate fault information to fixup
handler correctly.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This gives more consistent bogomips and delay() semantics,
especially on sun4v. It gives weird looking values though...
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to use the real hardware processor ID when
targetting interrupts, not the "define to 0" thing
the uniprocessor build gives us.
Also, fill in the Node-ID and Agent-ID fields properly
on sun4u/Safari.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the top-level cnode had multi entries in it's "reg"
property, we'd fail. The buffer wasn't large enough in
such cases.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The sibling cpu bringup is extremely fragile. We can only
perform the most basic calls until we take over the trap
table from the firmware/hypervisor on the new cpu.
This means no accesses to %g4, %g5, %g6 since those can't be
TLB translated without our trap handlers.
In order to achieve this:
1) Change sun4v_init_mondo_queues() so that it can operate in
several modes.
It can allocate the queues, or install them in the current
processor, or both.
The boot cpu does both in it's call early on.
Later, the boot cpu allocates the sibling cpu queue, starts
the sibling cpu, then the sibling cpu loads them in.
2) init_cur_cpu_trap() is changed to take the current_thread_info()
as an argument instead of reading %g6 directly on the current
cpu.
3) Create a trampoline stack for the sibling cpus. We do our basic
kernel calls using this stack, which is locked into the kernel
image, then go to our proper thread stack after taking over the
trap table.
4) While we are in this delicate startup state, we put 0xdeadbeef
into %g4/%g5/%g6 in order to catch accidental accesses.
5) On the final prom_set_trap_table*() call, we put &init_thread_union
into %g6. This is a hack to make prom_world(0) work. All that
wants to do is restore the %asi register using
get_thread_current_ds().
Longer term we should just do the OBP calls to set the trap table by
hand just like we do for everything else. This would avoid that silly
prom_world(0) issue, then we can remove the init_thread_union hack.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For 32 cpus and a slow console, it just wedges the
machine especially with DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP enabled.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The whole algorithm was wrong. What we need to do is:
1) Walk each PCI bus above this device on the path to the
PCI controller nexus, and for each:
a) If interrupt-map exists, apply it, record IRQ controller node
b) Else, swivel interrupt number using PCI_SLOT(), use PCI bus
parent OBP node as controller node
c) Walk up to "controller node" until we hit the first PCI bus
in this domain, or "controller node" is the PCI controller
OBP node
2) If we walked to PCI controller OBP node, we're done.
3) Else, apply PCI controller interrupt-map to interrupt.
There is some stuff that needs to be checked out for ebus and
isa, but the PCI part is good to go.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to set the global register set _AND_ disable
PSTATE_IE in %pstate. The original patch sequence was
leaving PSTATE_IE enabled when returning to kernel mode,
oops.
This fixes the random register corruption being seen
on SUN4V.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Forgot to multiply by 8 * 1024, oops. Correct the size constant when
the virtual-dma arena is 2GB in size, it should bet 256 not 128.
Finally, log some info about the TSB at probe time.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For SUN4V, we were clobbering %o5 to do the hypervisor call.
This clobbers the saved %pstate value and we end up writing
garbage into that register as a result. Oops.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use prom_startcpu_cpuid() on SUN4V instead of prom_startcpu().
We should really test for "SUNW,start-cpu-by-cpuid" presence
and use it if present even on SUN4U.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When crawling up the PCI bus chain, stop at the first node
that has an interrupt-map property before we hit the root.
Also, if we use a bus interrupt-{map,mask} do not forget to
update the 'intmask' pointer as we do for the 'intmap' pointer.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On SUN4V, force IRQ state to idle in enable_irq(). However,
I'm still not sure this is %100 correct.
Call add_interrupt_randomness() on SUN4V too.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On the PBM's first bus number, only allow device 0, function 0, to be
poked at with PCI config space accesses.
For some reason, this single device responds to all device numbers.
Also, reduce the verbiage of the debugging log printk's for PCI cfg
space accesses in the SUN4V PCI controller driver, so that it doesn't
overwhelm the slow SUN4V hypervisor console.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We should dynamically allocate the per-cpu pglist not use
an in-kernel-image datum, since __pa() does not work on
such addresses.
Also, consistently use "u32" for devhandle.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add udelay to polling console write loop, and increment
the loop limit.
Name the device "ttyHV" and pass that to add_preferred_console()
when we're using hypervisor console.
Kill sunhv_console_setup(), it's empty.
Handle the case where we don't want to use hypervisor console.
(ie. we have a head attached to a sun4v machine)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Get bus range from child of PCI controller root nexus.
This is actually a hack, but the PCI-E bridge sitting
at the top of the PCI tree responds to PCI config cycles
for every device number, so best to just ignore it for now.
Preliminary PCI irq routing, needs lots of work.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clear top 8-bits of physical addresses in "ranges" property.
This gives the actual physical address.
Detect PBM-A vs. PBM-B by checking bit 0x40 of the devhandle.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PCI cfg space is accessed transparently through the Hypervisor and not
through direct cpu PIO operations.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have to use bootmem during init_IRQ and page alloc
for sibling cpu calls.
Also, fix incorrect hypervisor call return value
checks in the hypervisor SMP cpu mondo send code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yes, you heard it right, they changed the PTE layout for
SUN4V. Ho hum...
This is the simple and inefficient way to support this.
It'll get optimized, don't worry.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Code patching did not sign extend negative branch
offsets correctly.
Kernel TLB miss path needs patching and %g4 register
preservation in order to handle SUN4V correctly.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
prom_sun4v_name should be "sun4v" not "SUNW,sun4v"
Also, this is too early to make use of the
.sun4v_Xinsn_patch code patching, so just check
things manually.
This gets us at least to prom_init() on Niagara.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There was also a bug in sun4v_itlb_miss, it loaded the
MMU Fault Status base into %g3 instead of %g2.
This pointed out a fast path for TSB miss processing,
since we have %g2 with the MMU Fault Status base, we
can use that to quickly load up the PGD phys address.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is where the virtual address of the fault status
area belongs.
To set it up we don't make a hypervisor call, instead
we call OBP's SUNW,set-trap-table with the real address
of the fault status area as the second argument. And
right before that call we write the virtual address into
ASI_SCRATCHPAD vaddr 0x0.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add assembler file for PCI hypervisor calls.
Setup basic skeleton of SUN4V PCI controller driver.
Add 32-bit devhandle to PBM struct, as this is needed for
hypervisor calls.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Abstract out IOMMU operations so that we can have a different
set of calls on sun4v, which needs to do things through
hypervisor calls.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we register a TSB with the hypervisor, so that it or hardware can
handle TLB misses and do the TSB walk for us, the hypervisor traps
down to these trap when it incurs a TSB miss.
Processing is simple, we load the missing virtual address and context,
and do a full page table walk.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We look for "SUNW,sun4v" in the 'compatible' property
of the root OBP device tree node.
Protect every %ver register access, to make sure it is
not touched on sun4v, as %ver is hyperprivileged there.
Lock kernel TLB entries using hypervisor calls instead of
calls into OBP.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Technically the hypervisor call supports sending in a list
of all cpus to get the cross-call, but I only pass in one
cpu at a time for now.
The multi-cpu support is there, just ifdef'd out so it's easy to
enable or delete it later.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sun4v has 4 interrupt queues: cpu, device, resumable errors,
and non-resumable errors. A set of head/tail offset pointers
help maintain a work queue in physical memory. The entries
are 64-bytes in size.
Each queue is allocated then registered with the hypervisor
as we bring cpus up.
The two error queues each get a kernel side buffer that we
use to quickly empty the main interrupt queue before we
call up to C code to log the event and possibly take evasive
action.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Happily we have no D-cache aliasing issues on these
chips, so the implementation is very straightforward.
Add a stub in bootup which will be where the patching
calls will be made for niagara/sun4v/hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Things are a little tricky because, unlike sun4u, we have
to:
1) do a hypervisor trap to do the TLB load.
2) do the TSB lookup calculations by hand
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we're just switching between different alternate global
sets, nop it out on sun4v. Also, get rid of all of the
alternate global save/restore in the OBP CIF trampoline code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
They are totally unnecessary because:
1) Interrupts are already disabled when switch_to()
runs.
2) We don't use hard-coded alternate globals any longer.
This found a case in rtrap, which still assumed alternate
global %g6 was current_thread_info(), and that is fixed
by this changeset as well.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>