Unlike the ohci1394 driver, fw-ohci uses the selfIDGeneration field of
bus reset packets to determine the generation of incoming requests as
per OHCI 1.1 clause 8.4.2.3. This is more precise --- provided that the
controller inserts the correct generation. Texas Instruments chips
often don't.
This prevented the transmission of response packets, which for example
broke AV/C transactions as used when communicating with miniDV cameras
and any other AV/C devices.
There is apparently no way to detect and adjust incorrect generations.
Therefore we ignore the generation of bus reset packets from TI chips
and use the generation of the self ID buffer instead. Alas this is
received at a slightly wrong time. In rare cases, this could cause us
to not respond to legitimate requests or to respond to expired requests.
(The latter is less likely because the bus reset packet AR event is
typically handled before the self ID complete event.)
Bug reported by Mladen Kuntner, who was extraordinarily patient while
dealing with the driver maintainers. Fix confirmed to be required and
effective for TSB82AA2 and a TSB43AB22 or TSB43AB22A.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=243081
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Extend the logging of "AR evt_bus_reset, link internal" to "AR
evt_bus_reset, generation ${selfIDGeneration}". That way we can check
whether this generation matches the one seen in self ID complete event
logging. See OHCI 1.1 clause 8.4.2.3.
Also extend logging of "firewire_ohci: * selfIDs, generation *" by
"local node ID ffc*" in self ID logging to make the local node in AT/AR
event logs more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Add a debug option to watch bus reset interrupt events. Half of this
patch is taken from Jarod Wilson's first version of the JMicron fix.
BusReset interrupts are only generated if the respective module
parameter flag was set before the controller is being initialized.
Else we keep this event masked to reduce IRQ load in normal operation
and to avoid potential problems with buggy chips.
Note, this is unlike the other IRQ events whose logging can be enabled
any time after chip initialization. This and the influence on what
interrupts the chip generates is why I added an extra flag for it.
Also, reorder the debug parameter flags according to their perceived
usefulness.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
I finally tracked down the issues with this JMicron PCI-e card in my
possession to a failure to comply with section 7.2.3.2 of the OHCI 1.1
specification (thanks to Kristian for the pointer to illustrate that it
is indeed a flaw in this card, not the driver). The controller should
simply flush the packets we've appended to its AT queue if a bus reset
occurs before they've been transmitted and we'll try again, but
something goes wrong and the controller winds up hung.
However, we can avoid the problem by simply checking if the
IntEvent.busReset register had been set before we try appending to the
AT context. When busReset is set, the AT context is completely halted
until busReset is cleared, so there's no point in appending AT packets
until the register is cleared. So at_context_queue_packet() now checks
for busReset being set, and bails with an RCODE_GENERATION packet ack,
which results in us trying to append the packet again after recognizing
the fact there has been a bus reset, and clearing busReset.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
While trying to debug this piece of crap JMicron PCI-e controller in my
possession, one thought was that perhaps I was encountering register access
failures. I'm not, but logging them would be good, so we can see if they
are a real problem we should be taking into account anywhere in the code.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (added list contact)
I've now witnessed multiple occasions where one of my controllers (a very
poorly working JMicron PCIe card) fails to get its registers properly set
up in ohci_enable(), apparently due to an occasionally very slow to
initiate SClk. The easy fix for this problem is to add a tiny while loop
to try again a time or three after initially enabling LPS before we
move on (or give up).
Of course, the card still isn't fully functional yet, but this gets it at
least one tiny step closer...
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
This adds debug printks for asynchronous transmission and reception and
for self ID reception. They can be enabled at module load time, and at
runtime via /sys/module/firewire_ohci/parameters/debug.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Also added: Logging of interrupt event codes and of cancelled AT
packets.
The code now depends on a Kconfig variable. This makes it easier to
build firewire-ohci without the feature or to make it an option in the
future. The variable is currently hidden and always on.
This feature inflates firewire-ohci.ko by 7 kB = 27% on x86-64 and by
4 kB = 23% on i686.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
fw_core_handle_bus_reset() incorrectly relied on the assumption that
self_id_count > 0.
We check early in fw-ohci and discard the self ID complete event if
self_id_count == 0 because a valid event always has at least one self ID
packet in it (the one of the local node). Hence treat self_id_count ==
0 like any other kind of invalid self ID buffer.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Discard self ID buffer contents if
- the selfIDError flag is set,
- any of the self ID packets has bit errors.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
The platform feature calls in the suspend method switched off cable
power, but the calls in the resume method did not switch it back on.
Add the necessary feature call to .resume. Also add the corresponding
call to .suspend to make .suspend's behavior explicitly the same on all
PMacs.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
This way firewire-ohci can be used for remote debugging like ohci1394.
Version with amendment from Fri, 11 Apr 2008 00:08:08 +0200.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
The card->kref became obsolete since patch "firewire: fix crash in
automatic module unloading" added another counter of card users.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
There's an ugly little memory leak in firewire-ohci's
ar_context_tasklet(), where we're not freeing up some of the memory we
use for each ar_buffer, due to a moving pointer. The problem has been
there for a while, but didn't get noticed until after converting the AR
routines over to use coherent DMA and I started running into I/O stall-
outs with the following message output repeatedly to the console:
PCI-DMA: Out of IOMMU space for 53248 bytes at device 0000:04:09.0
Plugging this leak is definitely necessary, but unfortunately, isn't the
entire answer to my problem, it only increases the amount of I/O that I
can do before hitting the problem. Still working on tracking down the
root cause..
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Shut up "may be used uninitialised in this function" warnings due to
PPC32's implementation of dma_alloc_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Currently, we do nothing to guarantee we have a consistent DMA buffer for
asynchronous receive packets. Rather than doing several sync's following a
dma_map_single() to get consistent buffers, just switch to using
dma_alloc_coherent().
Resolves constant buffer failures on my own x86_64 laptop w/4GB of RAM and
likely to fix a number of other failures witnessed on x86_64 systems with
4GB of RAM or more.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Mostly copied from ohci1394.c. Necessary for some older Macs, e.g.
PowerBook G3 Pismo and early PowerBook G4 Titanium.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Copied from ohci1394.c. This code is necessary to prevent machine check
exceptions when reloading or resuming the driver.
Tested on a 1st generation PowerBook G4 Titanium, which also needs the
pci_probe() hunk.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
I was able to reproduce the system exception on resume with a 3rd-gen
Titanium PowerBook G4 667, and this patch does let the system resume
successfully now.
Not quite clear if there was possibly an updated version coming using
pci_enable_device() instead of the pair of pmac_call_feature() calls,
but either way, this is a definite must-have, at least for older ppc
macs -- my Aluminum PowerBook G4/1.67 suspends and resumes without this
patch just fine.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Kills warnings from 'make C=1 CHECKFLAGS="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" modules':
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.c:771:10: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.c:771:10: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.c:771:10: got restricted unsigned int [usertype] <noident>
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h:93:10: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h:93:10: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h:93:10: got restricted unsigned int [usertype] <noident>
drivers/firewire/fw-ohci.c:1490:8: warning: restricted degrades to integer
drivers/firewire/fw-ohci.c:1490:35: warning: restricted degrades to integer
drivers/firewire/fw-ohci.c:1516:5: warning: cast to restricted type
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
The generation of incoming requests was filled in in wrong byte order on
machines with big endian CPU.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Previously, the fw-ohci driver used fixed-length buffers for storing
descriptors for isochronous receive DMA programs. If an application
(such as libdc1394) generated a DMA program that was too large, fw-ohci
would reach the limit of its fixed-sized buffer and return an error to
userspace.
This patch replaces the fixed-length ring-buffer with a linked-list of
page-sized buffers. Additional buffers can be dynamically allocated and
appended to the list when necessary. For a particular context, buffers
are kept around after use and reused as necessary, so there is no
allocation taking place after the DMA program is generated for the first
time.
In addition, the buffers it uses are coherent for DMA so there is no
syncing required before and after writes. This syncing wasn't properly
done in the previous version of the code.
-
This is the fourth version of my patch that replaces a fixed-length
buffer for DMA descriptors with a dynamically allocated linked-list of
buffers.
As we discovered with the last attempt, new context programs are
sometimes queued from interrupt context, making it unacceptable to call
tasklet_disable() from context_get_descriptors().
This version of the patch uses ohci->lock for all locking needs instead
of tasklet_disable/enable. There is a new requirement that
context_get_descriptors() be called while holding ohci->lock. It was
already held for the AT context, so adding the requirement for the iso
context did not seem particularly onerous. In addition, this has the
side benefit of allowing iso queue to be safely called from concurrent
user-space threads, which previously was not safe.
Signed-off-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
-
Fixes the following issues:
- Isochronous reception stopped prematurely if an application used a
larger buffer. (Reproduced with coriander.)
- Isochronous reception stopped after one or a few frames on VT630x
in OHCI 1.0 mode. (Fixes reception in coriander, but dvgrab still
doesn't work with these chips.)
Patch update: struct member alignment, whitespace nits
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
The firewire-ohci driver so far lacked the ability to resume cycle
master duty after that condition happened, as added to ohci1394 in Linux
2.6.18 by commit 57fdb58fa5. This ports
this patch to fw-ohci.
The "cycle too long" condition has been seen in practice
- with IIDC cameras if a mode with packets too large for a speed is
chosen,
- sporadically when capturing DV on a VIA VT6306 card with ohci1394/
ieee1394/ raw1394/ dvgrab 2.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=415841#c7
(This does not fix Fedora bug 415841.)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
This patch corrects a number of bugs in the current OHCI 1.0
packet-per-buffer support:
1. Correctly deal with payloads that cross a page boundary. The
previous version would not split the descriptor at such a boundary,
potentially corrupting unrelated memory.
2. Allow user-space to specify multiple packets per struct
fw_cdev_iso_packet in the same way that dual-buffer allows. This is
signaled by header_length being a multiple of header_size. This
multiple determines the number of packets. The payload size allocated
per packet is determined by dividing the total payload size by the
number of packets.
3. Make sync support work properly for packet-per-buffer.
I have tested this patch with libdc1394 by forcing my OHCI 1.1
controller to use the packet-per-buffer support instead of dual-buffer.
I would greatly appreciate testing by those who have a DV devices and
other types of iso streamers to make sure I didn't cause any
regressions.
Stefan, with this patch, I'm hoping that libdc1394 will work with all
your OHCI 1.0 controllers now.
The one bit of future work that remains for packet-per-buffer support is
the automatic compaction of short payloads that I discussed with
Kristian.
Signed-off-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
This patch fixes the problem where different OHCI 1.1 controllers behave
differently when a received iso packet straddles three or more buffers
when using the dual-buffer receive mode. Two changes are made in order
to handle this situation:
1. The packet sync DMA descriptor is given a non-zero header length and
non-zero payload length. This is because zero-payload descriptors are
not discussed in the OHCI 1.1 specs and their behavior is thus
undefined. Instead we use a header size just large enough for a single
header and a payload length of 4 bytes for this first descriptor.
2. As we process received packets in the context's tasklet, read the
packet length out of the headers. Keep track of the running total of
the packet length as "excess_bytes", so we can ignore any descriptors
where no packet starts or ends. These descriptors may not have had
their first_res_count or second_res_count fields updated by the
controller so we cannot rely on those values.
The main drawback of this patch is that the excess_bytes value might get
"out of sync" with the packet descriptors if something strange happens
to the DMA program. I'm not if such a thing could ever happen, but I
appreciate any suggestions in making it more robust.
Also, the packet-per-buffer support may need a similar fix to deal with
issue 1, but I haven't done any work on that yet.
Stefan, I'm hoping that with this patch, all your OHCI 1.1 controllers
will work properly with an unmodified version of libdc1394.
Signed-off-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Third rendition of FireWire OHCI 1.0 Isochronous Receive support, using a
zer-copy method similar to OHCI 1.1 which puts the IR data payload directly
into the userspace buffer. The zero-copy implementation eliminates the
video artifacts, audio popping, and buffer underrun problems seen with
version 1 of this patch, as well as fixing a regression in OHCI 1.1 support
introduced by version 2 of this patch.
Successfully tested in OHCI 1.1 mode on the following chipsets:
- NEC uPD72847 (rev 01), OHCI 1.1 (PCI)
- Ti XIO2200(A) (rev 01), OHCI 1.1 (PCIe)
- Ti TSB41AB2 (rev 01), OHCI 1.1 (PCI on SB Audigy)
- Apple UniNorth 2 (rev 81), OHCI 1.1 (PowerBook G4 onboard)
Successfully tested in OHCI 1.0 mode on the following chipsets:
- Agere FW323 (rev 06), OHCI 1.0 (Mac Mini onboard)
- Agere FW323 (rev 06), OHCI 1.0 (PCI)
- Via VT6306 (rev 46), OHCI 1.0 (PCI)
- NEC OrangeLink (rev 01), OHCI 1.0 (PCI)
- NEC uPD72847 (rev 01), OHCI 1.1 (PCI)
- Ti XIO2200(A) (rev 01), OHCI 1.1 (PCIe)
The bulk of testing was done in an x86_64 system, but was also successfully
sanity-tested on other systems, including a PPC(32) PowerBook G4 and an i686
EPIA M10k. Crude benchmarking (watching top during capture) puts the cpu
utilization during capture on the EPIA's 1GHz Via C3 processor around 13%,
which is down from 30% with the v1 code.
Some implementation details:
To maintain the same userspace API as dual-buffer mode, we set up two
descriptors for every incoming packet. The first is an INPUT_MORE descriptor,
pointing to a buffer large enough to hold just the packet's iso headers,
immediately followed by an INPUT_LAST descriptor, pointing to a chunk of the
userspace buffer big enough for the packet's data payload. With this setup,
each incoming packet fills in these two descriptors in a manner that very
closely emulates dual-buffer receive, to the point where the bulk of the
handle_ir_* code is now identical between the two (and probably primed for
some restructuring to share code between them).
The only caveat I have at the moment is that neither of my OHCI 1.0 Via
VT6307-based FireWire controllers work particularly well with this code
for reasons I have yet to figure out.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
The ohci_enable() function shared between pci_probe and pci_resume
takes a host endian config rom, but ohci->config_rom is __be32. This
sets up the config rom in the wrong endian on little endian machine,
specifically, BusOptions will be initialized to a 0 max receive size.
This patch changes the way we reuse the config rom so that we avoid
this problem.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
New warning since commit ab88ca488b,
"firewire: fw-ohci: missing dma_unmap_single":
drivers/firewire/fw-ohci.c: In function 'at_context_transmit':
drivers/firewire/fw-ohci.c:609: warning: 'payload_bus' may be used
uninitialized in this function
Access to payload_bus is conditional on packet->payload_length > 0,
and that won't change while in at_context_queue_packet.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
because there seems to be more time needed to implement this.
Also, change related error return values to more appropriate ones.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Check NodeID.nodeNumber as per OHCI 1.1 clause 7.2.3.2. See also IEEE
1394a table 5B-1.
Also, demote the "node ID not valid" message from error to notification
as it is not an error condition.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
at_context_queue_packet() didn't clean up in an early exit path.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
It seems unlikely, but access to self_id_cpu[0] could at least in theory
be deferred until after the loop over self_id_cpu[1..n] or even after
the subsequent reg_read. Enforce the desired order by a read barrier.
Also prevent the reg_read from being reordered relative to the for loop.
This isn't necessary if the loop's conditional printk counts as an
implicit barrier, but better make it explicit.
(self_id_cpu[] is a coherent DMA buffer.)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Fixes (papers over) "Sleep problems with kernels >= 2.6.21 on powerpc",
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/25/155. The issue is that the FireWire
controller's pci_dev.current_state of iBook G3 and presumably older
PowerBooks is still in PCI_UNKNOWN instead of PCI_D0 when the firewire
driver's .suspend method is called.
Like it was suggested earlier in http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/24/13, we
do not fail .suspend anymore if pci_set_power_state failed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
descriptor.data_address is little endian
Tested-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
It's a low-impact design, that just makes suspend/resume look like
a bus reset to the upper level drivers, but it should be sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
need it for page_private(), not all targets have it pulled indirectly
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch loads fw-sbp2 if sbp2 is still in the config file. So one can
go back and forth between releases without worry about the root
filesystem drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Existing mkinitrd scripts still have to be adapted, unless they grok
module aliases.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
