The basic issue is to be able to do what hugetlbfs does but with
different page sizes for some other special filesystems; more
specifically, my need is:
- Huge pages
- SPE local store mappings using 64K pages on a 4K base page size
kernel on Cell
- Some special 4K segments in 64K-page kernels for mapping a dodgy
type of powerpc-specific infiniband hardware that requires 4K MMU
mappings for various reasons I won't explain here.
The main issues are:
- To maintain/keep track of the page size per "segment" (as we can
only have one page size per segment on powerpc, which are 256MB
divisions of the address space).
- To make sure special mappings stay within their allotted
"segments" (including MAP_FIXED crap)
- To make sure everybody else doesn't mmap/brk/grow_stack into a
"segment" that is used for a special mapping
Some of the necessary mechanisms to handle that were present in the
hugetlbfs code, but mostly in ways not suitable for anything else.
The patch relies on some changes to the generic get_unmapped_area()
that just got merged. It still hijacks hugetlb callbacks here or
there as the generic code hasn't been entirely cleaned up yet but
that shouldn't be a problem.
So what is a slice ? Well, I re-used the mechanism used formerly by our
hugetlbfs implementation which divides the address space in
"meta-segments" which I called "slices". The division is done using
256MB slices below 4G, and 1T slices above. Thus the address space is
divided currently into 16 "low" slices and 16 "high" slices. (Special
case: high slice 0 is the area between 4G and 1T).
Doing so simplifies significantly the tracking of segments and avoids
having to keep track of all the 256MB segments in the address space.
While I used the "concepts" of hugetlbfs, I mostly re-implemented
everything in a more generic way and "ported" hugetlbfs to it.
Slices can have an associated page size, which is encoded in the mmu
context and used by the SLB miss handler to set the segment sizes. The
hash code currently doesn't care, it has a specific check for hugepages,
though I might add a mechanism to provide per-slice hash mapping
functions in the future.
The slice code provide a pair of "generic" get_unmapped_area() (bottomup
and topdown) functions that should work with any slice size. There is
some trickiness here so I would appreciate people to have a look at the
implementation of these and let me know if I got something wrong.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds platform support code for the Ebony (440GP) evaluation
board. This includes both code in arch/powerpc/platforms/44x for
board initialization, and zImage wrapper code to correctly tweak the
flattened device tree based on information from the firmware. The
zImage supports both IBM OpenBIOS (aka "treeboot") and old versions of
uboot which don't support a flattened device tree.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This provides the architecture specific hooks to support MSI on
powerpc. We implement the newly added arch_setup_msi_irqs() and
arch_teardown_msi_irqs(), and then delegate to ppc_md routines.
Platforms that don't implement MSI will leave the ppc_md calls blank,
arch_msi_check_device() will detect this and return ENOSYS. Drivers
should detect this error and continue to use LSI.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
PowerPC uses the slab allocator to manage the lowest level of the page
table. In high cpu configurations we also use the page struct to split the
page table lock. Disallow the selection of SLUB for that case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Powermac G5 suspend to disk implementation. The code is platform
agnostic but only tested on powermac, no other 64-bit powerpc
machines.
Because nvidiafb still breaks suspend I have marked it EXPERIMENTAL on
powermac and because I can't test it and some lowlevel code will need
changes it is BROKEN on all other 64-bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch removes a huge amount of code that is now in common code
in drivers/char/apm-emulation.c
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This provides a way to tell the bootwrapper makefile which device tree to
include by default. The wrapper can still be invoked standalone to wrap
with a different device tree without reconfiguring the kernel, if that is
desired.
The user will only be asked to provide a device tree if the platform
selects CONFIG_WANT_DEVICE_TREE.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* Cleaned up some whitespace in arch/powerpc/Kconfig
* Moved sourcing of platforms/embedded6xx/Kconfig into platform/Kconfig
* Moved sourcing of platforms/4xx/Kconfig into platform/Kconfig and disabled it
* Removed EMBEDDEDBOOT since its not supported in arch/powerpc
* Removed PC_KEYBOARD since its not used anywhere
* Moved a few CONFIG options around in platform/Kconfig
* Moved interrupt controllers into platform/Kconfig out of bus section
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Moved 8xx platform Kconfig over to being sourced by the unified
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig. Also, cleaned up whitespace issues in 8xx
Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Moved 82xx platform Kconfig over to being sourced by the unified
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig. Also, cleaned up whitespace issues in 82xx
Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This move sets the stage for the use of generic PCI Express
code in 85xx and 86xx parts from FSL. Subsequent patches
for 8548 and 8544 will be able to use this shared code.
Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This removes the time suspend/restore code that was done through
a PMU notifier in arch/platforms/powermac/time.c.
Instead, introduce arch/powerpc/sysdev/timer.c which creates a sys
device and handles time of day suspend/resume through that.
This should probably be replaced by using the generic RTC framework
but for now it gets rid of the arcane powermac specific hack.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Split "Platform support" menu out from arch/powerpc/Kconfig into
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig in prep for allowing other sub-arches to
be configured via a single "Platform support" menu.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Moved pseries, iseries, chrp, prep, maple and pasemi into their respective
arch/powerpc/platform/*/Kconfig files out of arch/powerpc/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This adds driver code for the PMI device found in future IBM products.
PMI stands for "Platform Management Interrupt" and is a way to
communicate with the BMC (Baseboard Management Controller).
It provides bidirectional communication with a low latency.
Signed-off-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko J Schick <schickhj@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch removes the need for struct page for SPE local store
and registers from spufs. It also makes the locking much more
obvious and no longer relying on the truncate logic black magic
for protecting against races between unmap_mapping_range() and
new pages faulted in. It does so by switching to a nopfn() handler
and using the new vm_insert_pfn() to setup the PTEs itself while
holding a lock on the SPE.
The nice thing is that this patch actually removes a lot more code
than it adds :-)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
As Andi pointed out: CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA only disables the ISA DMA
channel management. Other functionality may still expect GFP_DMA to
provide memory below 16M. So we need to make sure that CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is
set independent of CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA. Undo the modifications to
mm/Kconfig where we made ZONE_DMA dependent on GENERIC_ISA_DMA and set
theses explicitly in each arches Kconfig.
Reviews must occur for each arch in order to determine if ZONE_DMA can be
switched off. It can only be switched off if we know that all devices
supported by a platform are capable of performing DMA transfers to all of
memory (Some arches already support this: uml, avr32, sh sh64, parisc and
IA64/Altix).
In order to switch ZONE_DMA off conditionally, one would have to establish
a scheme by which one can assure that no drivers are enabled that are only
capable of doing I/O to a part of memory, or one needs to provide an
alternate means of performing an allocation from a specific range of memory
(like provided by alloc_pages_range()) and insure that all drivers use that
call. In that case the arches alloc_dma_coherent() may need to be modified
to call alloc_pages_range() instead of relying on GFP_DMA.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (116 commits)
[POWERPC] Add export of vgacon_remap_base
[POWERPC] Remove bogus comment about page_is_ram
[POWERPC] windfarm: don't die on suspend thread signal
[POWERPC] Fix comment in kernel/irq.c
[POWERPC] ppc: Fix booke watchdog initialization
[POWERPC] PPC: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro when appropriate
[POWERPC] Use ARRAY_SIZE macro when appropriate
[POWERPC] Fix ppc64's writing to struct file_operations
[POWERPC] ppc: use syslog macro for the printk log level
[POWERPC] ppc: cs4218_tdm remove extra brace
[POWERPC] Add mpc52xx/lite5200 PCI support
[POWERPC] Only use H_BULK_REMOVE if the firmware supports it
[POWERPC] Fixup error handling when emulating a floating point instruction
[POWERPC] Enable interrupts if we are doing fp math emulation
[POWERPC] Added kprobes support to ppc32
[POWERPC] Make pSeries use the H_BULK_REMOVE hypervisor call
[POWERPC] Clear RI bit in MSR before restoring r13 when returning to userspace
[POWERPC] Fix performance monitor exception
[POWERPC] Compile fixes for arch/powerpc dcr code
[POWERPC] Maple: use mmio nvram
...
USB OHCI driver bus glue for the PS3 game console.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB EHCI driver bus glue for the PS3 game console.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Added kprobes to ppc32 platforms that have use single_step_exception. This
excludes 4xx and anything Book-E since their debug mechanisms for single stepping
are completely different.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Some systems supported by the maple platform (e.g. JS2x blades running
SLOF) are able to use the mmio_nvram backend for reading and writing
nvram. This is an improvement over the current situation -- no nvram
access from userspace at all.
Select MMIO_NVRAM for the maple platform.
Initialize the mmio_nvram backend from maple setup code.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds base support for Celleb platform.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Including support for non-coherent cache, some mm-related things +
relevant field in Kconfig and Makefiles. Also included rheap.o compilation
if 8xx is defined.
Non-coherent mapping were refined and renamed according to Cristoph
Hellwig. Orphaned functions were cleaned up.
[Also removed arch/ppc/kernel/dma-mapping.c, because otherwise
compiling with ARCH=ppc for a non DMA-cache-coherent platform ends up
with two copies of __dma_alloc_coherent etc.
-- paulus.]
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a comment to the PS3 config option to inform users that the current
implementation is not yet complete.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
On the Maple board, the AMD8111 IDE is in legacy mode... except that it
appears on IRQ 20 instead of IRQ 15. For drivers/ide this was handled by
the architecture's "pci_get_legacy_ide_irq()" function, but in libata we
just hard-code the numbers 14 and 15.
This patch provides asm-powerpc/libata-portmap.h which maps the IRQ as
appropriate, having added a pci_dev argument to the
ATA_{PRIM,SECOND}ARY_IRQ macros.
There's probably a better way to do this -- especially if we observe
that the _only_ case in which this seemingly-generic
"pci_get_legacy_ide_irq()" function returns anything other than 14 and
15 for primary and secondary respectively is the case of the AMD8111 on
the Maple board -- couldn't we handle that with a special case in the
pata_amd driver, or perhaps with a PCI quirk for Maple to switch it into
native mode during early boot and assign resources properly?
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Updated MATH_EMULATION depends to be on PPC_MPC832x instead of PPC_83xx. Only
the the MPC832x has no floating point unit in the core. Updated the other
83xx defconfigs that got math emulation turned on incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
New boards should not be enabled per default.
Disable EFIKA and PReP per default.
Anyone who really needes the new code can enable it during make oldconfig.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (36 commits)
[POWERPC] Generic BUG for powerpc
[PPC] Fix compile failure do to introduction of PHY_POLL
[POWERPC] Only export __mtdcr/__mfdcr if CONFIG_PPC_DCR is set
[POWERPC] Remove old dcr.S
[POWERPC] Fix SPU coredump code for max_fdset removal
[POWERPC] Fix irq routing on some 32-bit PowerMacs
[POWERPC] ps3: Add vuart support
[POWERPC] Support ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory nodes
[POWERPC] dont allow pSeries_probe to succeed without initialising MMU
[POWERPC] micro optimise pSeries_probe
[POWERPC] Add SPURR SPR to sysfs
[POWERPC] Add DSCR SPR to sysfs
[POWERPC] Fix 440SPe CPU table entry
[POWERPC] Add support for FP emulation for the e300c2 core
[POWERPC] of_device_register: propagate device_create_file return code
[POWERPC] Fix mmap of PCI resource with hack for X
[POWERPC] iSeries: head_64.o needs to depend on lparmap.s
[POWERPC] cbe_thermal: Fix initialization of sysfs attribute_group
[POWERPC] Remove QE header files from lite5200.c
[POWERPC] of_platform_make_bus_id(): make `magic' int
...
This makes powerpc use the generic BUG machinery. The biggest reports the
function name, since it is redundant with kallsyms, and not needed in general.
There is an overall reduction of code, since module_32/64 duplicated several
functions.
Unfortunately there's no way to tell gcc that BUG won't return, so the BUG
macro includes a goto loop. This will generate a real jmp instruction, which
is never used.
[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
[paulus@samba.org: remove infinite loop in BUG_ON]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Provide ilog2() fallbacks for powerpc for 32-bit numbers and 64-bit numbers on
ppc64.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This facility provides three entry points:
ilog2() Log base 2 of unsigned long
ilog2_u32() Log base 2 of u32
ilog2_u64() Log base 2 of u64
These facilities can either be used inside functions on dynamic data:
int do_something(long q)
{
...;
y = ilog2(x)
...;
}
Or can be used to statically initialise global variables with constant values:
unsigned n = ilog2(27);
When performing static initialisation, the compiler will report "error:
initializer element is not constant" if asked to take a log of zero or of
something not reducible to a constant. They treat negative numbers as
unsigned.
When not dealing with a constant, they fall back to using fls() which permits
them to use arch-specific log calculation instructions - such as BSR on
x86/x86_64 or SCAN on FRV - if available.
[akpm@osdl.org: MMC fix]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Wojtek Kaniewski <wojtekka@toxygen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The e300c2 has no FPU. Its MSR[FP] is grounded to zero. If an attempt
is made to execute a floating point instruction (including floating-point
load, store, or move instructions), the e300c2 takes a floating-point
unavailable interrupt.
This patch adds support for FP emulation on the e300c2 by declaring a
new CPU_FTR_FP_TAKES_FPUNAVAIL, where FP unavail interrupts are
intercepted and redirected to the ProgramCheck exception path for
correct emulation handling.
(If we run out of CPU_FTR bits we could look to reclaim this bit by adding
support to test the cpu_user_features for PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU instead)
It adds a nop to the exception path for 32-bit processors with a FPU.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Some systems supported by the maple platform have RTAS; make PPC_MAPLE
select PPC_RTAS.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
