This patch reworks the way we do I and D cache coherency on PowerPC.
The "old" way was split in 3 different parts depending on the processor type:
- Hash with per-page exec support (64-bit and >= POWER4 only) does it
at hashing time, by preventing exec on unclean pages and cleaning pages
on exec faults.
- Everything without per-page exec support (32-bit hash, 8xx, and
64-bit < POWER4) does it for all page going to user space in update_mmu_cache().
- Embedded with per-page exec support does it from do_page_fault() on
exec faults, in a way similar to what the hash code does.
That leads to confusion, and bugs. For example, the method using update_mmu_cache()
is racy on SMP where another processor can see the new PTE and hash it in before
we have cleaned the cache, and then blow trying to execute. This is hard to hit but
I think it has bitten us in the past.
Also, it's inefficient for embedded where we always end up having to do at least
one more page fault.
This reworks the whole thing by moving the cache sync into two main call sites,
though we keep different behaviours depending on the HW capability. The call
sites are set_pte_at() which is now made out of line, and ptep_set_access_flags()
which joins the former in pgtable.c
The base idea for Embedded with per-page exec support, is that we now do the
flush at set_pte_at() time when coming from an exec fault, which allows us
to avoid the double fault problem completely (we can even improve the situation
more by implementing TLB preload in update_mmu_cache() but that's for later).
If for some reason we didn't do it there and we try to execute, we'll hit
the page fault, which will do a minor fault, which will hit ptep_set_access_flags()
to do things like update _PAGE_ACCESSED or _PAGE_DIRTY if needed, we just make
this guys also perform the I/D cache sync for exec faults now. This second path
is the catch all for things that weren't cleaned at set_pte_at() time.
For cpus without per-pag exec support, we always do the sync at set_pte_at(),
thus guaranteeing that when the PTE is visible to other processors, the cache
is clean.
For the 64-bit hash with per-page exec support case, we keep the old mechanism
for now. I'll look into changing it later, once I've reworked a bit how we
use _PAGE_EXEC.
This is also a first step for adding _PAGE_EXEC support for embedded platforms
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is selected, because otherwise the kernel
wouldn't boot. The AmigaOne's U-boot firmware seems to have a problem
loading uImages bigger than 1.8 MB.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Pircher <gerhard_pircher@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This adds the bootwrapper for the cuImage target and a compatible property
check for "pnpPNP,501" to the generic serial console support code.
The default link address for the cuImage target is set to 0x800000. This
allows to boot the kernel with AmigaOS4's second level bootloader, which
always loads a uImage at 0x500000.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Pircher <gerhard_pircher@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This device tree does not provide the correct CPU name, as various CPU
models and revisions are used in AmigaOnes. Also the PCI root node does
not contain a interrupt mapping property, as all boards have different
interrupt routing. However the kernel can do a 1:1 mapping of all PCI
interrupts, as only i8259 legacy interrupts are used.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Pircher <gerhard_pircher@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This commit adds the setup code for booting Linux on AmigaOne G3SE (G3
only), AmigaOne XE and uA1 (G3/G4) desktop computers. These boards were
sold by Eyetech and are based on MAI Logic's Teron boards and its
Articia S northbridge.
The AmigaOne uses U-boot as firmware, which doesn't support a flattened
device tree yet. The northbridge has some design flaws, which makes it
necessary to use non cacheable memory for DMA operations
(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE) and to avoid setting the coherence (M) flag
for memory pages.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Pircher <gerhard_pircher@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The EEH code disables and enables interrupts during the
device recovery process. This is unnecessary for MSI
and MSI-X interrupts because they are effectively disabled
by the DMA Stopped state when an EEH error occurs. The
current code is also incorrect for MSI-X interrupts. It
doesn't take into account that MSI-X interrupts are tracked
in a different way than LSI/MSI interrupts. This patch
ensures only LSI interrupts are disabled/enabled.
Signed-off-by: Mike Mason <mmlnx@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linasvepstas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
After the last changes, the mv643xx_eth driver now detects
a spurious interface on port 0. Since only port 1 is actually
connected to a PHY, remove its description.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Paubert <paubert@iram.es>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
As suggested, this is used for signed rather than unsigned
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
move the definition of hose_list next to its hotplug spinlock.
create pcibios_io_size to encapsulate ifdef in existing pci-common
function pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport
move pci_address_to_pio to pci-common, using new pcibios_io_size, and
protect this GPL exported function against concurrent hotplug removal
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If we can't allocate the requested number of MSIs, we can still tell the
generic code how many we were able to allocate. That can then be passed
onto the driver, allowing it to request that many in future, and
probably succeeed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We also need to check that the device isn't using MSI-X in the irq fixup
routine, otherwise we might leave MSI-Xs configured at boot.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Firmware encodes the number of MSI-X requested by a device in a
different property than for MSI. Pull the property name out as a
parameter and share the logic for both cases.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We need to increment i in the loop that queries what interrupts firmware
gave us, otherwise we'll incorrectly use the first value over and over.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The lmb_dump_all() output didn't include the RMO size, which is
interesting on powerpc. The output was also a bit spacey and not well
aligned, and didn't show you the end addresses.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The lmb debugging can be turned on at boottime with lmb=debug on the
command line. However on powerpc that doesn't work, because we don't
necessarily call lmb_dump_all().
So always call lmb_dump_all() after lmb_analyze(), no output is
generated unless lmb=debug is found on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Since we never hotplug add an isa bus, we never need to set primary.
Delete this write-only variable.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Use of_get_cpu_node, which is a superset of numa.c's find_cpu_node in
a less restrictive section (text vs cpuinit).
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
find_min_common_depth() was checking the property length incorrectly.
The value is in bytes not cells, and it is using the second entry.
Signed-off-By: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, the sunhme driver installs SBus Quattro interrupt handler
when at least one HME card was initialized correctly and at least one
Quattro card is present. This breaks when a Quattro card fails
initialization for whatever reason - IRQ is registered and OOPS happens
when it fires.
The solution, as suggested by David Miller, was to keep track which
cards of the Quattro bundles have been initialized, and request/free the
Quattro IRQ only when all four devices have been successfully
initialized.
The patch only touches SBus initialization - PCI init already resets the
card pointer to NULL on init failure.
The patch has been tested on Sun E3500 with SBus and PCI single HME
cards and one PCI Quattro HME card in a situation where any PCI card
failed init when the SBus routines tried to init them by mistake.
Additionally it replaces Quattro request_irq panic with error return -
if this card fails to work, at least let the others work.
Tested on E450 with PCI HME and PCI Quad HME.
[ Minor coding style fixups -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fore 200 ATM driver fails to handle request_firmware failures and oopses
when no firmware file was found. Fix it by checking for the right return
values and propaganting the return value up.
Signed-off-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using u32 in this header breaks the build of iptables.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mdc pin should always be output. Initialize it as output,
so each board code does not need to do this.
Signed-off-by: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
[ARM] AACI: timeout will reach -1
[ARM] Storage class should be before const qualifier
[ARM] pxa: stop and disable IRQ for each DMA channels at startup
[ARM] pxa: make more SSCR0 bit definitions visible on multiple processors
[ARM] pxa: fix missing of __REG() definition for ac97 registers access
[ARM] pxa: fix NAND and MMC clock initialization for pxa3xx
Fix regression due to 5a6fe12595,
"Do not account for the address space used by hugetlbfs using VM_ACCOUNT"
which added an argument to the function hugetlb_file_setup() but not to
the macro hugetlb_file_setup().
Reported-by: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch replaces "snd_soc_machine" structure by "snd_soc_card" in
SP3430 driver. This change is needed in SDP3430 driver to reflect
changes introduced by "ASoC: Rename snd_soc_card to snd_soc_machine" patch
(875065491f).
Signed-off-by: Misael Lopez Cruz <x0052729@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Add missing sparsemem.h include
powerpc/pci: mmap anonymous memory when legacy_mem doesn't exist
powerpc/cell: Add missing #include for oprofile
powerpc/ftrace: Fix math to calculate offset in TOC
powerpc: Don't emulate mr. instructions
powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix mapping functions to use phys_addr_t
arch/powerpc: Eliminate double sizeof
powerpc/cpm2: Fix set interrupt type
powerpc/83xx: Fix TSEC0 workability on MPC8313E-RDB boards
powerpc/83xx: Fix missing #{address,size}-cells in mpc8313erdb.dts
powerpc/83xx: Build breakage for CONFIG_PM but no CONFIG_SUSPEND
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (23 commits)
bridge: Fix LRO crash with tun
IPv6: fix to set device name when new IPv6 over IPv6 tunnel device is created.
gianfar: Fix boot hangs while bringing up gianfar ethernet
netfilter: xt_sctp: sctp chunk mapping doesn't work
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix echo if not subscribed to any multicast group
netfilter: ctnetlink: allow changing NAT sequence adjustment in creation
netfilter: nf_conntrack_ipv6: don't track ICMPv6 negotiation message
netfilter: fix tuple inversion for Node information request
netxen: fix msi-x interrupt handling
de2104x: force correct order when writing to rx ring
tun: Fix unicast filter overflow
drivers/isdn: introduce missing kfree
drivers/atm: introduce missing kfree
sunhme: Don't match PCI devices in SBUS probe.
9p: fix endian issues [attempt 3]
net_dma: call dmaengine_get only if NET_DMA enabled
3c509: Fix resume from hibernation for PnP mode.
sungem: Soft lockup in sungem on Netra AC200 when switching interface up
RxRPC: Fix a potential NULL dereference
r8169: Don't update statistics counters when interface is down
...
When overcommit is disabled, the core VM accounts for pages used by anonymous
shared, private mappings and special mappings. It keeps track of VMAs that
should be accounted for with VM_ACCOUNT and VMAs that never had a reserve
with VM_NORESERVE.
Overcommit for hugetlbfs is much riskier than overcommit for base pages
due to contiguity requirements. It avoids overcommiting on both shared and
private mappings using reservation counters that are checked and updated
during mmap(). This ensures (within limits) that hugepages exist in the
future when faults occurs or it is too easy to applications to be SIGKILLed.
As hugetlbfs makes its own reservations of a different unit to the base page
size, VM_ACCOUNT should never be set. Even if the units were correct, we would
double account for the usage in the core VM and hugetlbfs. VM_NORESERVE may
be set because an application can request no reserves be made for hugetlbfs
at the risk of getting killed later.
With commit fc8744adc8, VM_NORESERVE and
VM_ACCOUNT are getting unconditionally set for hugetlbfs-backed mappings. This
breaks the accounting for both the core VM and hugetlbfs, can trigger an
OOM storm when hugepage pools are too small lockups and corrupted counters
otherwise are used. This patch brings hugetlbfs more in line with how the
core VM treats VM_NORESERVE but prevents VM_ACCOUNT being set.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: fix to prevent a kernel crash on fault
If for some reason the pointer to the parent function on the
stack takes a fault, the fix up code will not return back to
the original faulting code. This can lead to unpredictable
results and perhaps even a kernel panic.
A fault should not happen, but if it does, we should simply
disable the tracer, warn, and continue running the kernel.
It should not lead to a kernel crash.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
The rec_len field in the directory entry is 16 bits, so there was a
problem representing rec_len for filesystems with a 64k block size in
the case where the directory entry takes the entire 64k block.
Unfortunately, there were two schemes that were proposed; one where
all zeros meant 65536 and one where all ones (65535) meant 65536.
E2fsprogs used 0, whereas the kernel used 65535. Oops. Fortunately
this case happens extremely rarely, with the most common case being
the lost+found directory, created by mke2fs.
So we will be liberal in what we accept, and accept both encodings,
but we will continue to encode 65536 as 65535. This will require a
change in e2fsprogs, but with fortunately ext4 filesystems normally
have the dir_index feature enabled, which precludes having a
completely empty directory block.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If we race with commit code setting i_transaction to NULL, we could
possibly dereference it. Proper locking requires the journal pointer
(to access journal->j_list_lock), which we don't have. So we have to
change the prototype of the function so that filesystem passes us the
journal pointer. Also add a more detailed comment about why the
function jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate() does what it does and
how it should be used.
Thanks to Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> for pointing to the
suspitious code.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
CC: mfasheh@suse.de
CC: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
In i8237A_resume(), when resetting the DMA controller, the parameters to
dma_outb() were mixed up.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
[ cleaned up the file a tiny bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This undoes commit 14ce0cb411.
Since jbd2_journal_start_commit() is now fixed to return 1 when we
started a transaction commit, there's some transaction waiting to be
committed or there's a transaction already committing, we don't
need to call ext4_force_commit() in ext4_sync_fs(). Furthermore
ext4_force_commit() can unnecessarily create sync transaction which is
expensive so it's worthwhile to remove it when we can.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12224
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
The function jbd2_journal_start_commit() returns 1 if either a
transaction is committing or the function has queued a transaction
commit. But it returns 0 if we raced with somebody queueing the
transaction commit as well. This resulted in ext4_sync_fs() not
functioning correctly (description from Arthur Jones):
In the case of a data=ordered umount with pending long symlinks
which are delayed due to a long list of other I/O on the backing
block device, this causes the buffer associated with the long
symlinks to not be moved to the inode dirty list in the second
phase of fsync_super. Then, before they can be dirtied again,
kjournald exits, seeing the UMOUNT flag and the dirty pages are
never written to the backing block device, causing long symlink
corruption and exposing new or previously freed block data to
userspace.
This can be reproduced with a script created by Eric Sandeen
<sandeen@redhat.com>:
#!/bin/bash
umount /mnt/test2
mount /dev/sdb4 /mnt/test2
rm -f /mnt/test2/*
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test2/bigfile bs=1M count=512
touch /mnt/test2/thisisveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryverylongfilename
ln -s /mnt/test2/thisisveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryveryverylongfilename
/mnt/test2/link
umount /mnt/test2
mount /dev/sdb4 /mnt/test2
ls /mnt/test2/
This patch fixes jbd2_journal_start_commit() to always return 1 when
there's a transaction committing or queued for commit.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
With a postfix decrement the timeout will reach -1 rather than 0,
so the warning will not be issued.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The C99 specification states in section 6.11.5:
The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of the
declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c uses
remove_section_mapping() but doesn't include sparsemem.h which defines
it. This can cause compilation fails for some configs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The new legacy_mem file in sysfs is causing problems with X on machines
that don't support legacy memory access. The way I initially implemented
it, we would fail with -ENXIO when trying to mmap it, thus exposing to
X that we do support the API but there is no legacy memory.
Unfortunately, X poor error handling is causing it to fail to start when
it gets this error.
This implements a workaround hack that instead maps anonymous memory
instead (using shmem if VM_SHARED is set, just like /dev/zero does).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c is missing a asm/time.h
include which is required for ppc_proc_freq. This can cause compile
failures for some config combinations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: fix dynamic ftrace with large modules in PPC64
The math to calculate the offset into the TOC that is taken from reading
the trampoline is incorrect. The bottom half of the offset is a signed
extended short. The current code was using an OR to create the offset
when it should have been using an addition.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently emulate_step() emulates mr. instructions without updating cr0
and this can be disastrous. Don't emulate mr.
This bug has been around for a while, but I am not sure if its a worthy
-stable candidate. I'll leave it to Ben do decide.
Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
