This patch silences the following warning :
drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c:73: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function
gcc can't see that we always initialize ret in all situations where it is
actually used. The one case where it's not initialized is when we BUG(),
but gcc doesn't know that we won't then continue and use an uninitialized
'ret'.
This patch results in code that does exactely the same as before, but it
also makes gcc shut up, so we generate one less line of warning noise.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The idea of this interface belongs to Adrian Hunter. The
interface is extremely useful when one has to have a guarantee
that an LEB will contain all 0xFFs even in case of an unclean
reboot. UBI does have an 'ubi_leb_erase()' call which may do
this, but it is stupid and ineffecient, because it flushes whole
queue. I should be re-worked to just be a pair of unmap,
map calls.
The user of the interfaci is UBIFS at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
First allocate the necessary eraseblocks, then the optional ones.
Otherwise it allocates all PEBs for bad EB handling, and fails
on then following EBA LEB allocation.
Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When NAND detects an ECC error, it returns -EBADMSG. It does not
stop reading requested data if one page has an ECC error, it keeps
going and reads all the requested data. If it fails to read all
the data, it does not return -EBADMSG, but returns the error code
which reflects the reason of the failure.
But some drivers may have bugs (e.g., OneNAND had) and stop reading
after the first ECC error, so it returns -EBADMSG. In turn, UBI
propagates this up to the caller. The caller will treat this as
"all the requested data was read, but there was an ECC error".
So we change the error code to -EIO if it is -EBADMSG and the read
length is less then the requested length. We also add an assertion,
so if UBI debugging is enabled, UBI will bug.
Pointed-to-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add usage instructions to Kconfig for mtdoops driver.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Driver for the device bus NAND controller in the Marvell Orion family
of ARM SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use a single unlock address, adjust it for the device type in the
knowledge that it'll be adjusted back again. This has the desirable
effect of masking out the least significant bit of the address for x16
devices.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Having laid the code out so that it's easier to read instead of sticking
to the 80-column guideline even when it doesn't make sense, a bug is
immediately spotted... we were only checking _one_ of the unlock
addresses to see if it runs off the end of the map.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This should have no functional effects -- we've been ignoring all but
the first address in the array for a long time, and using it only to
indicate which device types are supported.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We were only initialising the mutex in the case where the new device was
automatically allocated the highest minor number. If the caller
specified a minor number, or if it filled in a free slot which was made
by a previous device deregistering, the mutex wouldn't get initialised
when we jumped out of the loop.
Reported by Monte Copeland <catboat@texas.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Plumbing for NAND connected via localbus on PA Semi PWRficient-based
boards.
From: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ensure the nFCE line is de-asserted over suspend and
then re-initialised when the system resumes. This is
to ensure that the NAND is kept in lowest power mode
over suspend (power settings are only specified for
nFCE inactive) as well as fixing the Simtec Osiris
which relies on nFCE being inactive.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Sharp Zaurus SL-C3200 with CONFIG_MTD=m and CONFIG_MTD_SHARP_SL=y (as it
is bool) lost support for the ROM flash. With CONFIG_MTD=y it has no
problems.
It is caused by losing of compiled code of
drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.o.
It was linked to drivers/mtd/maps/built-in.o and drivers/mtd/built-in.o,
but lost and not linked to drivers/built-in.o (because CONFIG_MTD!=y).
Patch below fixes this problem by creating sharpsl-flash.ko (and the
code works correctly as a module).
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <utx@penguin.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
After writing to a Dataflash page, the built-in compare operation is
used to check that the page was successfully written. A logic bug in
checking the results of the comparison currently causes the compare to
never fail.
This bug was originally in the legacy at91_dataflash.c driver.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
while running stress tests we have met cfi_cmdset_0001.c driver issue.
Working on multipartitional devices with erase suspend on write
feature enabled it is possible to get erase operation invoked on chip
with suspended erase. get_chip() looses information about earlier
suspended erase and new erase operation gets issued. New erase
operations report successful completion, but blocks remain dirty
causing, for example, JFFS2 error messages like:
...
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00200000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00280000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00240000
...
The patch below fixes that issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <alexander.belyakov@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When an ECC error occurs, the read should be completed
anyway before returning -EBADMSG. Returning -EBADMSG
straight away is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Convert CFI tables from Atmel cmdset_0001 chips to Intel format and set
BufWrite timeouts to 0 for Atmel cmdset_0001 and cmdset_0002 chips.
Some chips may indicate support for buffered writes even though they
only support dual-word writes.
The CFI fixup must run before fixup_use_write_buffers for this to work.
Signed-off-by: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use of_get_next_child for proper ref counting as suggested by Stephen Rothwell
and remove add_mtd_partitions from parse_partitions to avoid duplicate
mtd device registration for RedBoot partitions.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Heckled-for-on-IRC-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch solves kernel deadlock issue seen on JFFF2 simultaneous
operations. Detailed investigation of the issue showed that the kernel
deadlock is caused by tons of recursive get_chip calls.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Magic numerical values are just bad style. Particularly so when
undocumented.
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Treat any negative return value from a NAND driver's correct() function
as a failure, rather than just -1.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
NAND of > 32MiB in size use 4 bytes in address cycle, not 3.
Reported-by: bhsong <bhsong@augustatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add read_buf/write_buf for s3c2440, which can read/write 32 bits at a
time rather than just 8. In my testing on an s3c2440a running at 400 MHz
with a 100 MHz HCLK, read performance improves by 36% (from 5.19 MB/s
to 7.07 MB/s).
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Correct kernel-doc notation and descriptions.
Correct other typos.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Most of these fixes were already submitted for old kernel versions, and were
approved, but for some reason they never made it into the releases.
Because this is a consolidation of a couple old missed patches, it touches both
Kconfigs and documentation texts.
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.
The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Found these while looking at printk uses.
Add missing newlines to dev_<level> uses
Add missing KERN_<level> prefixes to multiline dev_<level>s
Fixed a wierd->weird spelling typo
Added a newline to a printk
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: James Smart <James.Smart@Emulex.Com>
Cc: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.
Convert
ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)
to
ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
throughout the kernel
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 90833fdab8 ("[ARM] 4554/1: replace
consistent_sync() with flush_ioremap_region()") introduced a new
"flush_ioremap_region()" function to be used by the MTD mainstone-flash
and lubbock-flash drivers to fix a regression from around 2.6.18.
Those drivers were independently merged into a single driver by Todd
Poynor in commit e644f7d628 ("[MTD] MAPS:
Merge Lubbock and Mainstone drivers into common PXA2xx driver")
Later, those two commits were merged into the main MTD tree by commit
b160292cc2 ("Merge Linux 2.6.23") by David
Woodhouse, but in that merge, the fix to use flush_iomap_region() got
lost (as it was to files that now no longer existed).
This reinstates the fix in the new driver.
Noticed-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Tested-and-acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Cc: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This allows the mtdconcat driver to work with NAND flash devices that
support sub-page writes.
Signed-off-by: Chris Paulson-Ellis <chris@edesix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When the erase callback performs some other action on the flash, it's
highly likely to deadlock unless we actually release the chip lock
before calling it.
This patch mirrors that same change already done for NAND.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The OneNAND driver was confusing JFFS2 by returning positive error
codes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ensure OneNAND's block locking operations are synchronized
like all other operations.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix the following warning:
drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c: In function 'ubi_eba_init_scan':
drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c:1116: warning: 'err' may be used uninitialized in this function
Pointed-to-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When the UBI device is nearly full, i.e. all LEBs are mapped, we have
only one spare LEB left - the one we reserved for WL purposes. Well,
I do not count the LEBs which were reserved for bad PEB handling -
suppose NOR flash for simplicity. If an "atomic LEB change operation"
is run, and the WL unit is moving a LEB, we have no spare LEBs to
finish the operation and fail, which is not good. Moreover, if there
are 2 or more simultanious "atomic LEB change" requests, only one of
them has chances to succeed, the other will fail with -ENOSPC. Not
good either.
This patch does 2 things:
1. Reserves one PEB for the "atomic LEB change" operation.
2. Serealize the operations so that only on of them may run
at a time (by means of a mutex).
Pointed-to-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.s.singh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Similar reason as in case of the previous patch: it causes
deadlocks if a filesystem with writeback support works on top
of UBI. So pre-allocate needed buffers when attaching MTD device.
We also need mutexes to protect the buffers, but they do not
cause much contantion because they are used in recovery, torture,
and WL copy routines, which are called seldom.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Use GFP_NOFS flag when allocating memory on I/O path, because otherwise
we may deadlock the filesystem which works on top of us. We observed
the deadlocks with UBIFS. Example:
VFS->FS lock a lock->UBI->kmalloc()->VFS writeback->FS locks the same
lock again.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
I can't find anything guaranteeing that 'ubi_num' cannot be <0 in
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c::ubi_open_volume(), and in fact the code
even tests for that and errors out if so. Unfortunately the test
for "ubi_num < 0" happens after we've already used 'ubi_num' as
an array index - bad thing to do if it is negative.
This patch moves the test earlier in the function and then moves
the indexing using that variable after the check. A bit safer :-)
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
I hit those situations and found out lack of print messages. Add more prints
when erase problems occur.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Fix "symbol shadows an earlier one" warnings. Although they are harmless
but it does not hurt to fix them and make sparse happy.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Coverity (1769) found the following problem: if the erase counter
overflow check triggers, ec_hdr is leaked.
Moving the allocation after the overflow check should take care of it.
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This is the driver for latest Blackfin on-chip nand flash controller
- use nand_chip and mtd_info common nand driver interface
- provide both PIO and dma operation
- compiled with ezkit bf548 configuration
- use hardware 1-bit ECC
- tested with YAFFS2 and can mount YAFFS2 filesystem as rootfs
ChangeLog from try#1
- use hweight32() instead of count_bits()
- replace bf54x with bf5xx and BF54X with BF5XX
- compare against plat->page_size in 2 cases when enable hardware ECC
ChangeLog from try#2
- passed nand_test suites
- use cpu_relax() instead of busy wait loop
- some coding style issue pointed out by Andrew
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we press ctrl-alt-del,kernel_restart_prepare will invoke
cfi_intelext_reboot which will set flash to read array mode, but later
when device_shutdown is invoked which may put current work queue to
sleep and other process may be scheduled to running and programming
flash in not FL_READY mode again. So we can't boot up if this flash is
used for bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/nand/alauda.c: In function 'alauda_bounce_read':
drivers/mtd/nand/alauda.c:412: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When the erase callback performs some other action on the flash, it's
highly likely to deadlock unless we actually release the chip lock
before calling it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Originally from Marcelo; modified to put the original timing registers
back instead of 0xFFFFFFFF.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
It was only the very early prototypes which made the mistake of using
the same device ident for all three functions on the device -- don't
bother trying to express that in the PCI match table, since the tools
don't cope. We can check in the probe routine instead, just in case.
Also remember to terminate the table.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fixup the includes which have been moved around
when changing the s3c24xx arch support.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch make the OneNAND driver much less racy. It fixes
our "onenand_wait: read timeout!" heisenbugs. The reason of
these bugs was that the driver did not lock the chip when
accessing OTP, and it screwed up OneNAND state when the OTP
was read while JFFS2 was doing FS checking.
This patch also fixes other races I spotted:
1. BBT was not protected
2. Access to ecc_stats was not protected
Now the chip is locked when BBT is accessed.
To fix all of these I basically split all interface functions
on 'function()' and 'function_nolock()' parts.
I tested this patch on N800 hardware - it fixes our problems.
But I tested a little different version because our OneNAND
codebase is slightly out-of-date. But it should be OK.
This patch also includes the prin fixes I posted before.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The Vermilion Range Expansion Bus supports four chip selects, each of which
has 64MiB of address space. The 2nd BAR of the Expansion Bus PCI Device
is a 256MiB memory region containing the address spaces for all four of
the chip selects, with start addresses hardcoded on 64MiB boundaries.
This map driver only supports NOR flash on chip select 0. The buswidth
(either 8 bits or 16 bits) is determined by reading the Expansion Bus Timing
and Control Register for Chip Select 0 (EXP_TIMING_CS0).
Signed-off-by: Andy Lowe <alowe@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The CFI probe routine is capable of detecting flash banks consisting of
identical chips mapped to physically discontiguous addresses. (One
common way this can occur is if a flash bank is populated with chips of
less capacity than the hardware was designed to support.) The CFI
point() routine currently ignores any such gaps. This patch fixes
the CFI point() routine so that it truncates any request that would
span a gap.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lowe <alowe@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Replace Lubbock and Mainstone board drivers with common PXA2xx driver,
convert to platform driver (corresponding platform device changes merged
to kernel.org for 2.6.15), add power management callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch includes a whole batch of smallish cleanups for
drivers/mtd/physmap_of.c.
- A bunch of uneeded #includes are removed
- We switch to the modern linux/of.h etc. in place of
asm/prom.h
- Use some helper macros to avoid some ugly inline #ifdefs
- A few lines of unreachable code are removed
- A number of indentation / line-wrapping fixes
- More consistent use of kernel idioms such as if (!p) instead
of if (p == NULL)
- Clarify some printk()s and other informative strings.
- parse_obsolete_partitions() now returns 0 if no partition
information is found, instead of returning -ENOENT which the caller
had to handle specially.
- (the big one) Despite the name, this driver really has
nothing to do with drivers/mtd/physmap.c. The fact that the flash
chips must be physically direct mapped is a constrant, but doesn't
really say anything about the actual purpose of this driver, which is
to instantiate MTD devices based on information from the device tree.
Therefore the physmap name is replaced everywhere within the file with
"of_flash". The file itself and the Kconfig option is not renamed for
now (so that the diff is actually a diff). That can come later.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The latest physmap_of driver has a small error where it will fail the probe
with:
physmap-flash: probe of fff00000.small-flas failed with error -2
if there are no partition subnodes in the device tree and the old style binding
is not used. Since partition definitions are optional, the probe should still
succeed.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fix a couple drivers that do not correctly terminate their pci_device_id
lists. This results in garbage being spewed into modules.pcimap when the
module happens to not have 28 NULL bytes following the table, and/or the
last PCI ID is actually truncated from the table when calculating the
modules.alias PCI aliases, cause those unfortunate device IDs to not
auto-load.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This replaces the binding for flash chips in booting-without-of.txt
with an clarified and improved version. It also makes
drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c recognize this new binding. Finally it
revises the Ebony device tree source to use the new binding as an
example.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch has removed Momenco Ocelot support from MTD.
Ocelot support has already removed.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make nandsim use GFP_NOFS when allocating memory, because it might
be used by a file-system (e.g. UBIFS2) which means, if we are short
of memory, we may deadlock. Indee, UBIFS is holding a lock, writes
to the media, reaches this place in NANDsim, kmalloc does not find
the requested amount of RAM, calls memory shrinker, which decides
to writeback inodes, calls FS, and it deadlocks on the lock which
is already being held. Below is the UBIFS backtrace which
demonstrates that:
[<c03717dc>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xc8/0x2e6
[<c0371a16>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
[<f8b9d076>] reserve_space+0x3d/0xa9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d1bd>] make_one_reservation+0x2b/0x86 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d3fc>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0xda/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c015d6ab>] shrink_inactive_list+0x7fa/0x969
[<c015d8c8>] shrink_zone+0xae/0x10c
[<c015e3b4>] try_to_free_pages+0x159/0x251
[<c015980a>] __alloc_pages+0x125/0x2f0
[<c016ff6a>] cache_alloc_refill+0x380/0x6ba
[<c01703f3>] __kmalloc+0x14f/0x157
[<f885722a>] do_state_action+0xab7/0xc74 [nandsim]
[<f885760c>] switch_state+0x225/0x402 [nandsim]
[<f8857e7e>] ns_hwcontrol+0x3e2/0x620 [nandsim]
[<f8862f53>] nand_command+0x2e/0x1a5 [nand]
[<f8861ad8>] nand_write_page+0x4a/0x9a [nand]
[<f88617b4>] nand_do_write_ops+0x1cf/0x343 [nand]
[<f8861a70>] nand_write+0x88/0xa6 [nand]
[<f8850b0e>] part_write+0x72/0x8b [mtd]
[<f88e19c5>] ubi_io_write+0x189/0x29c [ubi]
[<f88dfb98>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0xb6/0x699 [ubi]
[<f88def93>] ubi_leb_write+0xe4/0xe9 [ubi]
[<f8ba3b82>] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x333/0x4c9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d28c>] write_node+0x74/0x8e [ubifs]
[<f8b9d422>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0x100/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c0159e5b>] __writepage+0xb/0x26
[<c015a318>] write_cache_pages+0x203/0x2d9
[<c015a411>] generic_writepages+0x23/0x2d
[<c015a452>] do_writepages+0x37/0x39
[<c018e24a>] __writeback_single_inode+0x96/0x399
[<c018e903>] sync_sb_inodes+0x1a3/0x274
[<c018ebf3>] writeback_inodes+0xa6/0xd8
[<c015a9dd>] background_writeout+0x86/0x9e
[<c015ae9c>] pdflush+0xfb/0x1b6
[<c01387d7>] kthread+0x37/0x59
[<c0104dc3>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x14
The deadlock is funny because it starts in pdflush/writeback,
and comes back to writeback, then deadlocks. It seems we should look
carefully for other places in UBI and MTD and use GFP_NOFS instead
of GFP_KERNEL.
Caught-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Initialise s_flags in get_sb_mtd_aux() from the flags parameter.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To enable the main read/write at oob ops
Next time we will commit the main read/write support for yaffs2
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Unlike most stuff on the market the chip inside these two allows raw
flash access and doesn't implement and FTL, leaving that functionality
to the device driver.
Raw flash access in a cheap USB cardreader! An MTD test device one can
attach to a PC! What a deal!
The command set of the chip is not documented, so information was
obtained from the existing mass-storage driver
(drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c), its documentation
(http://alauda.sourceforge.net/wikka.php?wakka=BulkCommandReference),
additional reverse engineering and comparison with a vendor driver for a
related chip
(http://www.ratocsystems.com/english/download/driver/linux/sma03u.html).
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a regression from around 2.6.18, consistent_sync() will now BUG()
under these circumstances. The use of consistent_sync() was a hack, replacing
it's usage here with a new function, flush_ioremap_region().
Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The tqm834x map Kconfig options depends on TQM834x which does not
exist anywhere else in the kernel.
The pq2fads map Kconfig/makefile support was removed a while ago but
the actual file persisted.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
These drivers are specific to 4xx support in arch/ppc at the moment. Make
sure they don't get built on arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c: In function 'mtdoops_inc_counter':
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c:109: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c: In function 'mtdoops_console_sync':
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c:277: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
someone buy Dave an x86_64 box.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch contains a handful of small fixes to allow the Ebony's
flash to be exposed as MTD devices via the physmap_of driver.
Specifically it:
- Makes a small addition to the device tree and zImage wrapper
to record the correct address for the flash in the device tree based
on the board switches as reported via an FPGA register.
- Prohibits building the old hard-coded "Ebony" flash map on
arch/powerpc kernels, in favour of using physmap_of's device tree
based approach.
- Enables MTD and physmap_of in the Ebony defconfig.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
sh:
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c: In function `mtd_mmap':
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: `VM_SHARED' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 340ea370c2.
It's not needed given the other m25p80 patch (which now handles
at26 "dataflash" as well as most other standard SPI flash chips),
and requires a controller driver that won't be merged upstream
(supplanted by drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c) ... the submitter of
that at91_dataflash26.c driver concurred.
Requested by David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We want drivers/mtd/{mtdcore, mtdsuper, mtdpart}.c to be built and linked
into the same mtd.ko module. Fix the Makefile to ensure this, and remove
duplicate MODULE_ declarations in mtdpart.c, as mtdcore.c already has them.
Signed-off-by: Satyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t
eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed
to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed
to be the same size.
Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t
referencing the eccpos fields.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch below fixes nand driver for AT91 boards which do not have NAND
R/B signal connected to gpio (rdy_pin is not connected).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kuten <ivan.kuten@promwad.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a leak in the !mtd->erasesize error path (Coverity 1765).
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
replace with working link from nand Kconfig help text
fixes bugzilla 7815
Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch makes the needlessly global struct info static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To be able to convert kmalloc + memset(..., 1, ...) to kzalloc this patch
reverses the logic around 'buf'.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch removes redundant memset() and dead return line from
of_physmap_probe(). No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a leak in the !mtd->erasesize error path (Coverity 1765).
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch cleans up duplicate includes in
drivers/mtd/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch adds the manufacturer ID for AMD flash.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill1@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.
This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
cdev.c whines in current git:
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c: In function `major_to_device':
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:67: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
Shut it up.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not switch to read-only mode in case of -EINTR and some
other obvious cases. Switch to RO mode only when we do not
know what is the error.
Reported-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The use of try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) in ubi_get_device_info does not
offer real protection against unexpected driver unloads, since we could
be preempted before try_modules_get gets executed. It is the caller who
should manipulate the refcounts. Besides, ubi_get_device_info is an
exported symbol which guarantees protection when accessed through
symbol_get.
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
I was experiencing overflows in multiplications for
volume->used_bytes in vmt.c & vtbl.c, while creating & resizing large volumes.
vol->used_bytes is long long however its 2 operands vol->used_ebs &
vol->usable_leb_size
are int. So their multiplication for larger values causes integer overflows.
Typecasting them solves the problem.
My machine & flash details:
64Bit dual-core AMD opteron, 1 GB RAM, linux 2.6.18.3.
mtd size = 6GB, volume size= 5GB, peb_size = 4MB.
heres patch which does the fix.
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Hi,I came across problem of having two leb with same sequence no.This
happens when we continuously write one block again and again and reboot
machine before background thread erases those blocks.
The problem here was,when we find two blocks with same sequence no,we take
the higher one,but we were not updating max seq no,so next block may have
the same seqnum.
This patch solves this problem.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.s.singh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
There is signed multiplication assigned to unsigned ei.addr in io.c.
This causes wrong addresses for big multiplication.This patch solves the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.s.singh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
atomic_leb_change() is only allowed for dynamic volumes, so set
the volume type correctly.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Increase UBI devices couter after the message, not before.
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not check volumes which are currently in use because thay may be
in inconsistent state.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When volume creation fails, we have to set ubi->volumes[vol_id]
back to NULL.
This patch also tweaks some debugging stuff.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Replacing (n & (n-1)) in the context of power of 2 checks
with is_power_of_2
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
ubi->vtbl is allocated using vmalloc() in vtbl.c empty_create_lvol(),
but it is freed in build.c with kfree()
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not call 'ubi_wl_put_peb()' if the LEB was unmapped.
Reported-by: Gabor Loki <loki@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Kill UBI's homegrown endianess handling and replace it with
the standard kernel endianess handling.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
- don't do access_ok + get/put user but use the proper macro
- remove useless checks
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Use coma at the the last elements of structure initializer.
Daniel Stone's explanation:
Because it turns:
- .attr = foo
+ .attr = foo,
+ .bar = baz
into:
+ .bar = baz,
i.e., far less likely to screw up a merge.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBI allocates temporary buffers of PEB size, which may be 256KiB.
Use vmalloc instead of kmalloc for such big temporary buffers.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add few comments above ubi_scan_add_used() to explain why it is so
complex. Requested by Satyam Sharma <satyam.sharma@gmail.com>.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
In case of static volumes, make emulated MTD device size to
be equivalent to data size, rather then volume size.
Reported-by: John Smith <john@arrows.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
There were several bugs in volume table creation error path. Thanks to
Satyam Sharma <satyam.sharma@gmail.com> and Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
for finding and analysing them: http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/5/3/274
This patch makes ubi_scan_add_to_list() static and renames it to
add_to_list(), just because it is not needed outside scan.c anymore.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Mark variables in drivers/* with uninitialized_var() if such a warning
appears, and analysis proves that the var is initialized properly on all
paths it is used.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves. This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.
It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.
The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie. to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE. It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear. Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mtdoops wasn't ensuring data was flushed to flash in crash situations
after recent changes in mainline kernels as tracking the
oops_in_progress variable was no longer enough. We can use the "unblank"
console call as a sync call to tell us to write out the buffer though.
Therefore add a sync function to mtdoops and call this when console
unblank events occur.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
