This has been sitting for a while, and is causing lots of grief for
people burning CDs. It relaxes the dma restriction for ide-cd,
requiring only the length to be 32-byte aligned, address should be fine
at normal double word alignment.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
There's a bigger Speedtouch update coming your way after 2.6.12 but in
the meantime, let's at least make it automatically resync if the DSL
signal is lost.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fix a c99ism.
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The 'if' clause for ULI526X in tulip_mdio_write allows for
spin_unlock_irqrestore to be called twice for tp->mii_lock. I believe
this is caused by the unintentional omission of a return at the end
of that clause. This patch adds that return.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
As a result of the split of the kobject-registration and the
corresponding hotplug event, the order of events for device_add() has
changed. This restores the old order, cause it confused some userspace
applications.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Add 0x1601 as 5752M, it's a 5752 but for mobile PCs.
Stolen from Broadcom bcm5700-8.1.55 driver.
Someone forgot to add it to tg3 ;-)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The latest speedbumped Apple G5 models have a "bug" in the Open Firmware
device tree that lacks the proper interrupt routing information for the
northbridge i2c controller. Apple's driver silently falls back into a
sub-optimal "polled" mode (heh, maybe they didn't even notice the bug
because of that :), our driver didn't properly check and crashes :(
This patch fixes our driver to not crash, and adds code to the
prom_init() OF trampoline code that detects the "bug" and adds the
missing information back for this chipset revision. This fixes booting
and thermal control on these models.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
with high-speed mode enabled, we switch it to high-speed mode so that
baud_base becomes 921600. However, we also need to multiply the baud
divisor by 8 at the same time, in case it's already in use as a console.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse
Acked-by: Tom Rini
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Defines for the different command classes as defined in the MMC and SD
specifications.
Removes the check for high command classes and instead checks that the
command classes needed are present.
Previous solution killed forward compatibility at no apparent gain.
Signed-of-by: Pierre Ossman
If you tried to open a packet device first in read-only mode and then a
second time in read-write mode, the second open succeeded even though the
device was not correctly set up for writing. If you then tried to write
data to the device, the writes would fail with I/O errors.
This patch prevents that problem by making the second open fail with
-EBUSY.
Signed-off-by: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The new period/dt setting routines don't get the coupling of these
parameters correct. This means that Domain Validation never gets DT
set, and thus the drive gets restricted to U80.
Fix this by restoring the couplings in the set routines.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Tampering with the settings has to be done under the host lock ...
slave_alloc isn't called under any lock, so this has to be done
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
The allocation of all of our components should be done in slave alloc.
Currently it's rather fancifully refcounted in the queuecommand
callback. This patch moves allocation and destroy to their correct
places in slave_alloc/slave_destory. Now we can guarantee that
everywhere a device is requested, it's actually been allocated, so don't
check for this anymore.
Additionally, the per device busy timer was the only source of potential
use after free. It's been deleted because Linux does the correct thing
with busy returns, so there's no need to implement a separate timer in
the driver.
Finally, implement code that forces all the device parameters to zero
(i.e. async and narrow) in the slave alloc, inform the spi class of the
bios recorded maximums and wait until slave configure before trying
anything more adventurous.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
This should finish the spurious queue removal from aic7xxx (there are
other queues that are probably unnecessary, but at least the major and
obviously unnecessary ones are done with).
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
This was rendered obsolete by the busyq removal; remove some of the last
remnants of its presence.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
pci_alloc_consistent is under 4G by default. Also simplify the
definition of bus_dmamap_t.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
There's not much sense in sharing code anymore now that aic7xxx uses
various transport class facilities.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
The aic7xxx driver has two spurious queues in it's linux glue code: the
busyq which queues incoming commands to the driver and the completeq
which queues finished commands before sending them back to the mid-layer
This patch just removes the busyq and makes the aic finally return the
correct status to get the mid-layer to manage its queueing, so a command
is either committed to the sequencer or returned to the midlayer for
requeue.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
This is similar to the previous sym2 problem. For Domain Validation to
work we can't allow any period setting to turn wide on if it was
previously off.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
There's a basic need not to have parameters go under or over certain
values when doing domain validation. The basic ones are
max_offset, max_width and min_period
This patch makes the transport class take and enforce these three
limits. Currently they can be set by the user, although they could
obviously be read from the HBA's on-board NVRAM area during
slave_configure (if it has one).
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Add support for sysfs to the IPMI device interface.
Clean-ups based on Dimitry Torokovs comment by Philipp Hahn.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <pmhahn@titan.lahn.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Extract DMA boundary bit selection into a seperate
function, tg3_calc_dma_bndry(). Call this from
tg3_test_dma().
Make DMA test more reliable by using no DMA boundry
setting during the test. If the test passes, then
use the setting we selected before the test.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Even though we do software interrupt mitigation
via NAPI, it still helps to have some minimal
hw assisted mitigation.
This helps, particularly, on systems where register
I/O overhead is much greater than the CPU horsepower.
For example, it helps on NUMA systems. In such cases
the PIO overhead to disable interrupts for NAPI accounts
for the majority of the packet processing cost. The
CPU is fast enough such that only a single packet is
processed by each NAPI poll call.
Thanks to Michael Chan for reviewing this patch.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When supported, use the TAGGED interrupt processing support
the chip provides. In this mode, instead of a "on/off" binary
semaphore, an incrementing tag scheme is used to ACK interrupts.
All MSI supporting chips support TAGGED mode, so the tg3_msi()
interrupt handler uses it unconditionally. This invariant is
verified when MSI support is tested.
Since we can invoke tg3_poll() multiple times per interrupt under
high packet load, we fetch a new copy of the tag value in the
status block right before we actually do the work.
Also, because the tagged status tells the chip exactly which
work we have processed, we can make two optimizations:
1) tg3_restart_ints() need not check tg3_has_work()
2) the tg3_timer() need not poke the chip 10 times per
second to keep from losing interrupt events
Based upon valuable feedback from Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't pass meaningless file handles to block device ioctls.
The recent raw IO ioctl-passthrough fix started passing the raw file
handle into the block device ioctl handler. That's unlikely to be
useful, as the file handle is actually open on a character-mode raw
device, not a block device, so dereferencing it is not going to yield
useful results to a block device ioctl handler.
Previously we just passed NULL; also not a value that can usefully
be dereferenced, but at least if it does happen, we'll oops instead of
silently pretending that the file is a block device, so NULL is the more
defensive option here. This patch reverts to that behaviour.
Noticed by Al Viro.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The driver model has a "detach_state" mechanism that:
- Has never been used by any in-kernel drive;
- Is superfluous, since driver remove() methods can do the same thing;
- Became buggy when the suspend() parameter changed semantics and type;
- Could self-deadlock when called from certain suspend contexts;
- Is effectively wasted documentation, object code, and headspace.
This removes that "detach_state" mechanism; net code shrink, as well
as a per-device saving in the driver model and sysfs.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch includes various tweaks in the messaging that appears during
system pm state transitions:
* Warn about certain illegal calls in the device tree, like resuming
child before parent or suspending parent before child. This could
happen easily enough through sysfs, or in some cases when drivers
use device_pm_set_parent().
* Be more consistent about dev_dbg() tracing ... do it for resume() and
shutdown() too, and never if the driver doesn't have that method.
* Say which type of system sleep state is being entered.
Except for the warnings, these only affect debug messaging.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If my CPCI hotplug update patch is applied, then there are no longer any
in tree users of the pci_visit_dev API, and it and its related code can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
[PATCH] CPCI: update
I have finally done some work to update the CompactPCI hotplug driver to
fix some of the outstanding issues in 2.6:
- Added adapter and latch status ops so that those files will get created
by the current PCI hotplug core. This used to not be required, but
seems to be now after some of the sysfs rework in the core.
- Replaced slot list spinlock with a r/w semaphore to avoid any potential
issues with sleeping. This quiets all of the runtime warnings.
- Reworked interrupt driven hot extraction handling to remove need for a
polling operator for ENUM# status. There are a lot of boards that only
have an interrupt driven by ENUM#, so this lowers the bar to entry.
- Replaced pci_visit_dev usage with better use of the PCI core functions.
The new code is functionally equivalent to the previous code, but the
use of pci_enable_device on insert needs to be investigated further, as
I need to do some more testing to see if it is still necessary.
Signed-off-by: Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Here is the updated patch to get pciehp driver to work for downstream
port of a switch and handle the difference in the offset value of PCI
Express capability list item of different ports.
Signed-off-by: Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Here is a patch to fix the problem of echoing 1 to "power" file
to enabled slot causing the slot to power down, and echoing 0
to disabled slot causing shpchp_disabled_slot() to be called
twice. This problem was reported by kenji Kaneshige.
Thanks,
Dely
Signed-off-by: Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
- remove enable_ci, ci interface is assumed to be present if the saa7113
is not found.
- reduce the delay when checking for saa7113
- clean up the cam reset according to specifications
- turn off Vcc to the cam slot if cam is removed or fails reset
- remove cam reset in ciintf_init
- clean up printks (KERN_)
- move gpio setting into saa7113_init
- clean up unreadable frontend_init
(Kenneth Aafloy)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fix a bug in the module parameter (Dominique Dumont)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fix for descrambling failure (Dominique Dumont, Manu Abraham)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fixed a tuning problem for cards based on the old firmware (Steffen Motzer,
Manu Abraham)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
add support for the old Twinhan 200103A card (Steffen Motzer)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- reorganize Twinhan DST driver to support CI
- add support for more cards
(Manu Abraham)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Modified dvb_register_adapter() to avoid kmalloc/kfree. Drivers have to embed
struct dvb_adapter into their private data struct from now on. (Andreas
Oberritter)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
misc. minor cleanups, select FW_LOADER and add a help text to DVB_OR51132
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- make needlessly global code static
- #if 0 the following unused global functions:
- ttpci/av7110_hw.c: av7110_reset_arm
- ttpci/av7110_hw.c: av7110_send_ci_cmd
- frontends/mt352.[ch]: drop mt352_read
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
added support for different tda10046 firmware versions. tested with v20, v21
and v25. (Andreas Oberritter)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
allow N_I2C to be overridden by the card driver (Andreas Oberritter)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
use simple u8 instead of bitfields (Andreas Oberritter)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
copying the mt352_config-struct to mt352_state instead of storing just the
pointer to it (Patrick Boettcher)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fix the current stv0299 code that handles FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD.
(supports the legacy SW21, SW44, and SW64 switches)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
add support for read_ber, read_signal_strength and read_status (Greg Wickham)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fix NTSC -> PAL switching (std->id is a bitmap!) (Oliver Endriss)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Support KNC-1 Plus DVB-T and similar KNC-1 cards (Alexander Riedel)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Switch analog output of the Crystal sound chip to left/stereo/right mode.
This will fix problems with some (most?) channels which do not encode
2-channel audio correctly. (Oliver Endriss)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Remove incorrect "dvb_"-prefix from parameter description. Error detected
with section2text.rb, see autoparam patch.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
no need to initialize static/global variables to 0
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Support for TT/Hauppauge Nexus-S Rev 2.3 (Oliver Endriss)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fixed DiSeqC switching, which was wrongly taking over from skystar2.c. Thanks
to Joerg Riechardt for finding the bug and testing the Fix.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
rewrote the i2c-reading-part (no more ack-error ignoring, which was inherited
from the skystar2-driver)
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Corrected the THIS_MODULE handling for the flexcop-stuff and dvb-usb which
lead to oopses because of misorganized module dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- enabled the HW PID by default for the PCI cards
- correct the TS demux parsing when PID filter is enabled (and thus the
timer IRQ)
- rewrote the PID-filter and FULLTS control part in flexcop-hw-filter
(thanks to Krzysztof Matula for pointing that out)
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
fixed interrupt-sharing and added a spinlock to the irq-callback
(thanks to Pascal Riekenberg)
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
read MAC address directly into dvb_adapter->proposed_mac
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- driver receives many null TS packets (pid=0x1fff). They occupy the
limited USB bandwidth and this leads to loss of video packets. Enabling the
null packet filter fixes this.
- packets that flexcop sends to USB have a 2 byte header that has to be
removed.
- sometimes a TS packet is split between different urbs. These parts have
to be combined in a temporary buffer.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
b2c2/flexcop driver refactoring to support PCI and USB based cards part 2: add
modular Flexcop driver
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
b2c2/flexcop driver refactoring to support PCI and USB based cards, part 1:
drop abandoned attempt to support USB devices
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Set the initial sendtime to be 10 seconds in the future, to avoid the packet
timing out while it's still queued to be sent. This fixes furthur "no tlabel
match" problems caused by premature expiry.
Signed-off-by: Jody McIntyre <scjody@steamballoon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fix cross_bound to not return 1 for zero-length regions. Fixes regression
when sending null ISO packets.
Signed-off-by: Jody McIntyre <scjody@steamballoon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Apply and fixup patch from Markus Tavenrath <speedygoo@speedygoo.de> for
video1394 to allow only a single buffer on receive and two buffers on
transmit. Tested with libdc1394 and dvconnect (libdv).
Signed-off-by: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jody McIntyre <scjody@steamballoon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Use the DMA_32BIT_MASK constant from dma-mapping.h when calling
pci_set_dma_mask() or pci_set_consistent_dma_mask() These patches include
dma-mapping.h explicitly because it caused errors on some architectures
otherwise. See http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?t=108001993000001&r=1&w=2 for
details
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jody McIntyre <scjody@steamballoon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>