/* * pc87427.c - hardware monitoring driver for the * National Semiconductor PC87427 Super-I/O chip * Copyright (C) 2006 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * Supports the following chips: * * Chip #vin #fan #pwm #temp devid * PC87427 - 8 - - 0xF2 * * This driver assumes that no more than one chip is present. * Only fan inputs are supported so far, although the chip can do much more. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/hwmon.h> #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <asm/io.h> static unsigned short force_id; module_param(force_id, ushort, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID"); static struct platform_device *pdev; #define DRVNAME "pc87427" /* The lock mutex protects both the I/O accesses (needed because the device is using banked registers) and the register cache (needed to keep the data in the registers and the cache in sync at any time). */ struct pc87427_data { struct device *hwmon_dev; struct mutex lock; int address[2]; const char *name; unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ u8 fan_enabled; /* bit vector */ u16 fan[8]; /* register values */ u16 fan_min[8]; /* register values */ u8 fan_status[8]; /* register values */ }; /* * Super-I/O registers and operations */ #define SIOREG_LDSEL 0x07 /* Logical device select */ #define SIOREG_DEVID 0x20 /* Device ID */ #define SIOREG_ACT 0x30 /* Device activation */ #define SIOREG_MAP 0x50 /* I/O or memory mapping */ #define SIOREG_IOBASE 0x60 /* I/O base address */ static const u8 logdev[2] = { 0x09, 0x14 }; static const char *logdev_str[2] = { DRVNAME " FMC", DRVNAME " HMC" }; #define LD_FAN 0 #define LD_IN 1 #define LD_TEMP 1 static inline void superio_outb(int sioaddr, int reg, int val) { outb(reg, sioaddr); outb(val, sioaddr + 1); } static inline int superio_inb(int sioaddr, int reg) { outb(reg, sioaddr); return inb(sioaddr + 1); } static inline void superio_exit(int sioaddr) { outb(0x02, sioaddr); outb(0x02, sioaddr + 1); } /* * Logical devices */ #define REGION_LENGTH 32 #define PC87427_REG_BANK 0x0f #define BANK_FM(nr) (nr) #define BANK_FT(nr) (0x08 + (nr)) #define BANK_FC(nr) (0x10 + (nr) * 2) /* * I/O access functions */ /* ldi is the logical device index */ static inline int pc87427_read8(struct pc87427_data *data, u8 ldi, u8 reg) { return inb(data->address[ldi] + reg); } /* Must be called with data->lock held, except during init */ static inline int pc87427_read8_bank(struct pc87427_data *data, u8 ldi, u8 bank, u8 reg) { outb(bank, data->address[ldi] + PC87427_REG_BANK); return inb(data->address[ldi] + reg); } /* Must be called with data->lock held, except during init */ static inline void pc87427_write8_bank(struct pc87427_data *data, u8 ldi, u8 bank, u8 reg, u8 value) { outb(bank, data->address[ldi] + PC87427_REG_BANK); outb(value, data->address[ldi] + reg); } /* * Fan registers and conversions */ /* fan data registers are 16-bit wide */ #define PC87427_REG_FAN 0x12 #define PC87427_REG_FAN_MIN 0x14 #define PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS 0x10 #define FAN_STATUS_STALL (1 << 3) #define FAN_STATUS_LOSPD (1 << 1) #define FAN_STATUS_MONEN (1 << 0) /* Dedicated function to read all registers related to a given fan input. This saves us quite a few locks and bank selections. Must be called with data->lock held. nr is from 0 to 7 */ static void pc87427_readall_fan(struct pc87427_data *data, u8 nr) { int iobase = data->address[LD_FAN]; outb(BANK_FM(nr), iobase + PC87427_REG_BANK); data->fan[nr] = inw(iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN); data->fan_min[nr] = inw(iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_MIN); data->fan_status[nr] = inb(iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS); /* Clear fan alarm bits */ outb(data->fan_status[nr], iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS); } /* The 2 LSB of fan speed registers are used for something different. The actual 2 LSB of the measurements are not available. */ static inline unsigned long fan_from_reg(u16 reg) { reg &= 0xfffc; if (reg == 0x0000 || reg == 0xfffc) return 0; return 5400000UL / reg; } /* The 2 LSB of the fan speed limit registers are not significant. */ static inline u16 fan_to_reg(unsigned long val) { if (val < 83UL) return 0xffff; if (val >= 1350000UL) return 0x0004; return ((1350000UL + val / 2) / val) << 2; } /* * Data interface */ static struct pc87427_data *pc87427_update_device(struct device *dev) { struct pc87427_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int i; mutex_lock(&data->lock); if (!time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) && data->last_updated) goto done; /* Fans */ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (!(data->fan_enabled & (1 << i))) continue; pc87427_readall_fan(data, i); } data->last_updated = jiffies; done: mutex_unlock(&data->lock); return data; } static ssize_t show_fan_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); struct pc87427_data *data = pc87427_update_device(dev); int nr = attr->index; return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", fan_from_reg(data->fan[nr])); } static ssize_t show_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); struct pc87427_data *data = pc87427_update_device(dev); int nr = attr->index; return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", fan_from_reg(data->fan_min[nr])); } static ssize_t show_fan_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); struct pc87427_data *data = pc87427_update_device(dev); int nr = attr->index; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->fan_status[nr] & FAN_STATUS_LOSPD)); } static ssize_t show_fan_fault(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); struct pc87427_data *data = pc87427_update_device(dev); int nr = attr->index; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->fan_status[nr] & FAN_STATUS_STALL)); } static ssize_t set_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct pc87427_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); int nr = attr->index; unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); int iobase = data->address[LD_FAN]; mutex_lock(&data->lock); outb(BANK_FM(nr), iobase + PC87427_REG_BANK); /* The low speed limit registers are read-only while monitoring is enabled, so we have to disable monitoring, then change the limit, and finally enable monitoring again. */ outb(0, iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS); data->fan_min[nr] = fan_to_reg(val); outw(data->fan_min[nr], iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_MIN); outb(FAN_STATUS_MONEN, iobase + PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS); mutex_unlock(&data->lock); return count; } static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 0); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 1); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 2); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 3); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan5_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 4); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan6_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 5); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan7_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 6); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan8_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_input, NULL, 7); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 0); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 1); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 2); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 3); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan5_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 4); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan6_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 5); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan7_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 6); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan8_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min, set_fan_min, 7); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 0); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 1); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 2); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 3); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan5_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 4); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan6_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 5); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan7_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 6); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan8_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 7); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 0); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 1); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 2); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 3); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan5_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 4); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan6_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 5); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan7_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 6); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan8_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fan_fault, NULL, 7); static struct attribute *pc87427_attributes_fan[8][5] = { { &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan6_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan6_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan6_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan6_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan7_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan7_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan7_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan7_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL }, { &sensor_dev_attr_fan8_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan8_min.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan8_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_fan8_fault.dev_attr.attr, NULL } }; static const struct attribute_group pc87427_group_fan[8] = { { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[0] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[1] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[2] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[3] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[4] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[5] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[6] }, { .attrs = pc87427_attributes_fan[7] }, }; static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct pc87427_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->name); } static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL); /* * Device detection, attach and detach */ static void __devinit pc87427_init_device(struct device *dev) { struct pc87427_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int i; u8 reg; /* The FMC module should be ready */ reg = pc87427_read8(data, LD_FAN, PC87427_REG_BANK); if (!(reg & 0x80)) dev_warn(dev, "FMC module not ready!\n"); /* Check which fans are enabled */ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { reg = pc87427_read8_bank(data, LD_FAN, BANK_FM(i), PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS); if (reg & FAN_STATUS_MONEN) data->fan_enabled |= (1 << i); } if (!data->fan_enabled) { dev_dbg(dev, "Enabling all fan inputs\n"); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) pc87427_write8_bank(data, LD_FAN, BANK_FM(i), PC87427_REG_FAN_STATUS, FAN_STATUS_MONEN); data->fan_enabled = 0xff; } } static int __devinit pc87427_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct pc87427_data *data; struct resource *res; int i, err; if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pc87427_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { err = -ENOMEM; printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Out of memory\n"); goto exit; } /* This will need to be revisited when we add support for temperature and voltage monitoring. */ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); if (!request_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1, DRVNAME)) { err = -EBUSY; dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)res->start, (unsigned long)res->end); goto exit_kfree; } data->address[0] = res->start; mutex_init(&data->lock); data->name = "pc87427"; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); pc87427_init_device(&pdev->dev); /* Register sysfs hooks */ if ((err = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_name))) goto exit_release_region; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (!(data->fan_enabled & (1 << i))) continue; if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pc87427_group_fan[i]))) goto exit_remove_files; } data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev); if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err); goto exit_remove_files; } return 0; exit_remove_files: for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (!(data->fan_enabled & (1 << i))) continue; sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pc87427_group_fan[i]); } exit_release_region: release_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1); exit_kfree: platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); kfree(data); exit: return err; } static int __devexit pc87427_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct pc87427_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct resource *res; int i; hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_name); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (!(data->fan_enabled & (1 << i))) continue; sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pc87427_group_fan[i]); } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); kfree(data); res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); release_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1); return 0; } static struct platform_driver pc87427_driver = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = DRVNAME, }, .probe = pc87427_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(pc87427_remove), }; static int __init pc87427_device_add(unsigned short address) { struct resource res = { .start = address, .end = address + REGION_LENGTH - 1, .name = logdev_str[0], .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, }; int err; err = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res); if (err) goto exit; pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, address); if (!pdev) { err = -ENOMEM; printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n"); goto exit; } err = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &res, 1); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device resource addition failed " "(%d)\n", err); goto exit_device_put; } err = platform_device_add(pdev); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n", err); goto exit_device_put; } return 0; exit_device_put: platform_device_put(pdev); exit: return err; } static int __init pc87427_find(int sioaddr, unsigned short *address) { u16 val; int i, err = 0; /* Identify device */ val = force_id ? force_id : superio_inb(sioaddr, SIOREG_DEVID); if (val != 0xf2) { /* PC87427 */ err = -ENODEV; goto exit; } for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { address[i] = 0; /* Select logical device */ superio_outb(sioaddr, SIOREG_LDSEL, logdev[i]); val = superio_inb(sioaddr, SIOREG_ACT); if (!(val & 0x01)) { printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": Logical device 0x%02x " "not activated\n", logdev[i]); continue; } val = superio_inb(sioaddr, SIOREG_MAP); if (val & 0x01) { printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Logical device 0x%02x " "is memory-mapped, can't use\n", logdev[i]); continue; } val = (superio_inb(sioaddr, SIOREG_IOBASE) << 8) | superio_inb(sioaddr, SIOREG_IOBASE + 1); if (!val) { printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": I/O base address not set " "for logical device 0x%02x\n", logdev[i]); continue; } address[i] = val; } exit: superio_exit(sioaddr); return err; } static int __init pc87427_init(void) { int err; unsigned short address[2]; if (pc87427_find(0x2e, address) && pc87427_find(0x4e, address)) return -ENODEV; /* For now the driver only handles fans so we only care about the first address. */ if (!address[0]) return -ENODEV; err = platform_driver_register(&pc87427_driver); if (err) goto exit; /* Sets global pdev as a side effect */ err = pc87427_device_add(address[0]); if (err) goto exit_driver; return 0; exit_driver: platform_driver_unregister(&pc87427_driver); exit: return err; } static void __exit pc87427_exit(void) { platform_device_unregister(pdev); platform_driver_unregister(&pc87427_driver); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC87427 hardware monitoring driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(pc87427_init); module_exit(pc87427_exit);