a202707e71
Fix a "mis-used register" problem on the AMD MIPS Alchemy au1550 I2C interface. In summary, the programmable serial controller seems to hang the kernel when I send a single 'address' byte on the I2C bus. The patch essentially uses the PSC_SMBSTAT register's TE (transmit FIFO empty) bit to check when the transmit FIFO is empty, instead of using the PSC_SMBEVNT register's TU (transmit underflow) bit. Using the TE bit fixed the hang problem. Signed-off-by: Chris David <cd@chrisdavid.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
435 lines
9.2 KiB
C
435 lines
9.2 KiB
C
/*
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* i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com>
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*
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* 2.6 port by Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
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*
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* The documentation describes this as an SMBus controller, but it doesn't
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* understand any of the SMBus protocol in hardware. It's really an I2C
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* controller that could emulate most of the SMBus in software.
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*
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* This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC
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* algorithm. It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with
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* any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx.h>
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#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
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#include "i2c-au1550.h"
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static int
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wait_xfer_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
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{
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u32 stat;
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int i;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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/* Wait for Tx Buffer Empty
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
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stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
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au_sync();
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if ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) != 0)
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return 0;
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udelay(1);
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}
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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static int
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wait_ack(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
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{
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u32 stat;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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stat = sp->psc_smbevnt;
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au_sync();
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if ((stat & (PSC_SMBEVNT_DN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AL)) != 0)
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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wait_master_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
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{
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u32 stat;
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int i;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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/* Wait for Master Done.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
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stat = sp->psc_smbevnt;
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au_sync();
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if ((stat & PSC_SMBEVNT_MD) != 0)
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return 0;
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udelay(1);
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}
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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static int
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do_address(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned int addr, int rd)
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{
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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u32 stat;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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/* Reset the FIFOs, clear events.
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*/
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stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
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sp->psc_smbevnt = PSC_SMBEVNT_ALLCLR;
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au_sync();
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if (!(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) || !(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE)) {
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sp->psc_smbpcr = PSC_SMBPCR_DC;
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au_sync();
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do {
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stat = sp->psc_smbpcr;
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au_sync();
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} while ((stat & PSC_SMBPCR_DC) != 0);
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udelay(50);
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}
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/* Write out the i2c chip address and specify operation
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*/
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addr <<= 1;
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if (rd)
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addr |= 1;
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/* Put byte into fifo, start up master.
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*/
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sp->psc_smbtxrx = addr;
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au_sync();
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sp->psc_smbpcr = PSC_SMBPCR_MS;
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au_sync();
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if (wait_ack(adap))
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return -EIO;
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return 0;
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}
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static u32
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wait_for_rx_byte(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, u32 *ret_data)
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{
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int j;
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u32 data, stat;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
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return -EIO;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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j = adap->xfer_timeout * 100;
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do {
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j--;
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if (j <= 0)
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return -EIO;
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stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
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au_sync();
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if ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE) == 0)
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j = 0;
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else
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udelay(1);
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} while (j > 0);
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data = sp->psc_smbtxrx;
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au_sync();
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*ret_data = data;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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i2c_read(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
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unsigned int len)
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{
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int i;
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u32 data;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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if (len == 0)
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return 0;
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/* A read is performed by stuffing the transmit fifo with
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* zero bytes for timing, waiting for bytes to appear in the
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* receive fifo, then reading the bytes.
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*/
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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i = 0;
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while (i < (len-1)) {
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sp->psc_smbtxrx = 0;
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au_sync();
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if (wait_for_rx_byte(adap, &data))
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return -EIO;
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buf[i] = data;
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i++;
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}
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/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done.
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*/
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sp->psc_smbtxrx = PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
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au_sync();
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if (wait_master_done(adap))
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return -EIO;
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data = sp->psc_smbtxrx;
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au_sync();
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buf[i] = data;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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i2c_write(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
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unsigned int len)
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{
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int i;
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u32 data;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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if (len == 0)
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return 0;
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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i = 0;
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while (i < (len-1)) {
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data = buf[i];
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sp->psc_smbtxrx = data;
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au_sync();
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if (wait_ack(adap))
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return -EIO;
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i++;
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}
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/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done.
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*/
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data = buf[i];
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data |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
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sp->psc_smbtxrx = data;
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au_sync();
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if (wait_master_done(adap))
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return -EIO;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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au1550_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
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{
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struct i2c_au1550_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
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struct i2c_msg *p;
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int i, err = 0;
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for (i = 0; !err && i < num; i++) {
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p = &msgs[i];
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err = do_address(adap, p->addr, p->flags & I2C_M_RD);
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if (err || !p->len)
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continue;
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if (p->flags & I2C_M_RD)
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err = i2c_read(adap, p->buf, p->len);
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else
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err = i2c_write(adap, p->buf, p->len);
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}
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/* Return the number of messages processed, or the error code.
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*/
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if (err == 0)
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err = num;
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return err;
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}
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static u32
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au1550_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
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{
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return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
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}
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static const struct i2c_algorithm au1550_algo = {
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.master_xfer = au1550_xfer,
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.functionality = au1550_func,
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};
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/*
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* registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
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* Prior to calling us, the 50MHz clock frequency and routing
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* must have been set up for the PSC indicated by the adapter.
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*/
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int
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i2c_au1550_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
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{
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struct i2c_au1550_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
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volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
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u32 stat;
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i2c_adap->algo = &au1550_algo;
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/* Now, set up the PSC for SMBus PIO mode.
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*/
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sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
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sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
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au_sync();
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sp->psc_sel = PSC_SEL_PS_SMBUSMODE;
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sp->psc_smbcfg = 0;
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au_sync();
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sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
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au_sync();
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do {
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stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
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au_sync();
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} while ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0);
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sp->psc_smbcfg = (PSC_SMBCFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_TT_FIFO8 |
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PSC_SMBCFG_DD_DISABLE);
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/* Divide by 8 to get a 6.25 MHz clock. The later protocol
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* timings are based on this clock.
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*/
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sp->psc_smbcfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_SET_DIV(PSC_SMBCFG_DIV8);
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sp->psc_smbmsk = PSC_SMBMSK_ALLMASK;
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au_sync();
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/* Set the protocol timer values. See Table 71 in the
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* Au1550 Data Book for standard timing values.
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*/
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sp->psc_smbtmr = PSC_SMBTMR_SET_TH(0) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PS(15) | \
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PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PU(15) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SH(15) | \
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PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SU(15) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CL(15) | \
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PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CH(15);
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au_sync();
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sp->psc_smbcfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_DE_ENABLE;
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do {
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stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
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au_sync();
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} while ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_DR) == 0);
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return i2c_add_adapter(i2c_adap);
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}
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int
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i2c_au1550_del_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
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{
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return i2c_del_adapter(adap);
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}
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static int
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pb1550_reg(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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pb1550_unreg(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static struct i2c_au1550_data pb1550_i2c_info = {
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SMBUS_PSC_BASE, 200, 200
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};
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static struct i2c_adapter pb1550_board_adapter = {
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name: "pb1550 adapter",
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id: I2C_HW_AU1550_PSC,
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algo: NULL,
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algo_data: &pb1550_i2c_info,
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client_register: pb1550_reg,
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client_unregister: pb1550_unreg,
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};
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/* BIG hack to support the control interface on the Wolfson WM8731
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* audio codec on the Pb1550 board. We get an address and two data
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* bytes to write, create an i2c message, and send it across the
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* i2c transfer function. We do this here because we have access to
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* the i2c adapter structure.
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*/
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static struct i2c_msg wm_i2c_msg; /* We don't want this stuff on the stack */
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static u8 i2cbuf[2];
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int
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pb1550_wm_codec_write(u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
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{
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wm_i2c_msg.addr = addr;
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wm_i2c_msg.flags = 0;
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wm_i2c_msg.buf = i2cbuf;
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wm_i2c_msg.len = 2;
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i2cbuf[0] = reg;
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i2cbuf[1] = val;
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return pb1550_board_adapter.algo->master_xfer(&pb1550_board_adapter, &wm_i2c_msg, 1);
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}
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static int __init
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i2c_au1550_init(void)
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{
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printk(KERN_INFO "Au1550 I2C: ");
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/* This is where we would set up a 50MHz clock source
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* and routing. On the Pb1550, the SMBus is PSC2, which
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* uses a shared clock with USB. This has been already
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* configured by Yamon as a 48MHz clock, close enough
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* for our work.
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*/
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if (i2c_au1550_add_bus(&pb1550_board_adapter) < 0) {
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printk("failed to initialize.\n");
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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printk("initialized.\n");
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return 0;
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}
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static void __exit
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i2c_au1550_exit(void)
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{
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i2c_au1550_del_bus(&pb1550_board_adapter);
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}
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Malek, Embedded Edge, LLC.");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMBus adapter Alchemy pb1550");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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module_init (i2c_au1550_init);
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module_exit (i2c_au1550_exit);
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