c32527a140
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
242 lines
5.7 KiB
C
242 lines
5.7 KiB
C
/*
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* Makes a prep bootable image which can be dd'd onto
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* a disk device to make a bootdisk. Will take
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* as input a elf executable, strip off the header
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* and write out a boot image as:
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* 1) default - strips elf header
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* suitable as a network boot image
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* 2) -pbp - strips elf header and writes out prep boot partition image
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* cat or dd onto disk for booting
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* 3) -asm - strips elf header and writes out as asm data
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* useful for generating data for a compressed image
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* -- Cort
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*
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* Modified for x86 hosted builds by Matt Porter <porter@neta.com>
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* Modified for Sparc hosted builds by Peter Wahl <PeterWahl@web.de>
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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/* size of read buffer */
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#define SIZE 0x1000
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/*
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* Partition table entry
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* - from the PReP spec
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*/
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typedef struct partition_entry {
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unsigned char boot_indicator;
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unsigned char starting_head;
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unsigned char starting_sector;
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unsigned char starting_cylinder;
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unsigned char system_indicator;
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unsigned char ending_head;
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unsigned char ending_sector;
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unsigned char ending_cylinder;
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unsigned char beginning_sector[4];
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unsigned char number_of_sectors[4];
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} partition_entry_t;
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#define BootActive 0x80
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#define SystemPrep 0x41
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void copy_image(FILE *, FILE *);
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void write_prep_partition(FILE *, FILE *);
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void write_asm_data(FILE *, FILE *);
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unsigned int elfhdr_size = 65536;
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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FILE *in, *out;
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int argptr = 1;
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int prep = 0;
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int asmoutput = 0;
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if (argc < 3 || argc > 4) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-pbp] [-asm] <boot-file> <image>\n",
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argv[0]);
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exit(-1);
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}
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/* needs to handle args more elegantly -- but this is a small/simple program */
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/* check for -pbp */
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if (!strcmp(argv[argptr], "-pbp")) {
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prep = 1;
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argptr++;
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}
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/* check for -asm */
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if (!strcmp(argv[argptr], "-asm")) {
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asmoutput = 1;
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argptr++;
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}
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/* input file */
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if (!strcmp(argv[argptr], "-"))
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in = stdin;
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else if (!(in = fopen(argv[argptr], "r")))
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exit(-1);
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argptr++;
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/* output file */
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if (!strcmp(argv[argptr], "-"))
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out = stdout;
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else if (!(out = fopen(argv[argptr], "w")))
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exit(-1);
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argptr++;
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/* skip elf header in input file */
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/*if ( !prep )*/
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fseek(in, elfhdr_size, SEEK_SET);
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/* write prep partition if necessary */
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if (prep)
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write_prep_partition(in, out);
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/* write input image to bootimage */
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if (asmoutput)
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write_asm_data(in, out);
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else
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copy_image(in, out);
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return 0;
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}
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void store_le32(unsigned int v, unsigned char *p)
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{
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p[0] = v;
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p[1] = v >>= 8;
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p[2] = v >>= 8;
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p[3] = v >> 8;
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}
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void write_prep_partition(FILE *in, FILE *out)
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{
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unsigned char block[512];
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partition_entry_t pe;
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unsigned char *entry = block;
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unsigned char *length = block + 4;
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long pos = ftell(in), size;
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if (fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,"info failed\n");
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exit(-1);
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}
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size = ftell(in);
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if (fseek(in, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,"info failed\n");
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exit(-1);
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}
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memset(block, '\0', sizeof(block));
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/* set entry point and boot image size skipping over elf header */
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store_le32(0x400/*+65536*/, entry);
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store_le32(size-elfhdr_size+0x400, length);
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/* sets magic number for msdos partition (used by linux) */
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block[510] = 0x55;
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block[511] = 0xAA;
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/*
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* Build a "PReP" partition table entry in the boot record
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* - "PReP" may only look at the system_indicator
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*/
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pe.boot_indicator = BootActive;
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pe.system_indicator = SystemPrep;
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/*
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* The first block of the diskette is used by this "boot record" which
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* actually contains the partition table. (The first block of the
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* partition contains the boot image, but I digress...) We'll set up
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* one partition on the diskette and it shall contain the rest of the
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* diskette.
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*/
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pe.starting_head = 0; /* zero-based */
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pe.starting_sector = 2; /* one-based */
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pe.starting_cylinder = 0; /* zero-based */
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pe.ending_head = 1; /* assumes two heads */
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pe.ending_sector = 18; /* assumes 18 sectors/track */
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pe.ending_cylinder = 79; /* assumes 80 cylinders/diskette */
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/*
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* The "PReP" software ignores the above fields and just looks at
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* the next two.
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* - size of the diskette is (assumed to be)
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* (2 tracks/cylinder)(18 sectors/tracks)(80 cylinders/diskette)
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* - unlike the above sector numbers, the beginning sector is zero-based!
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*/
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#if 0
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store_le32(1, pe.beginning_sector);
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#else
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/* This has to be 0 on the PowerStack? */
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store_le32(0, pe.beginning_sector);
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#endif
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store_le32(2*18*80-1, pe.number_of_sectors);
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memcpy(&block[0x1BE], &pe, sizeof(pe));
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fwrite(block, sizeof(block), 1, out);
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fwrite(entry, 4, 1, out);
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fwrite(length, 4, 1, out);
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/* set file position to 2nd sector where image will be written */
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fseek( out, 0x400, SEEK_SET );
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}
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void copy_image(FILE *in, FILE *out)
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{
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char buf[SIZE];
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int n;
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while ( (n = fread(buf, 1, SIZE, in)) > 0 )
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fwrite(buf, 1, n, out);
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}
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void
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write_asm_data(FILE *in, FILE *out)
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{
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int i, cnt, pos = 0;
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unsigned int cksum = 0, val;
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unsigned char *lp;
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unsigned char buf[SIZE];
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size_t len;
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fputs("\t.data\n\t.globl input_data\ninput_data:\n", out);
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while ((len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in)) > 0) {
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cnt = 0;
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lp = buf;
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/* Round up to longwords */
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while (len & 3)
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buf[len++] = '\0';
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for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
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if (cnt == 0)
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fputs("\t.long\t", out);
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fprintf(out, "0x%02X%02X%02X%02X",
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lp[0], lp[1], lp[2], lp[3]);
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val = *(unsigned long *)lp;
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cksum ^= val;
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lp += 4;
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if (++cnt == 4) {
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cnt = 0;
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fprintf(out, " # %x \n", pos+i-12);
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} else {
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fputs(",", out);
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}
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}
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if (cnt)
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fputs("0\n", out);
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pos += len;
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}
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fprintf(out, "\t.globl input_len\ninput_len:\t.long\t0x%x\n", pos);
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fprintf(stderr, "cksum = %x\n", cksum);
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}
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