ae14b5c962
With LTO, the compiler doesn't necessarily obey link order for initcalls, and the initcall variables need to be globally unique to avoid naming collisions. In order to preserve the intended order, this change moves each initcall variable into its own section and generates a linker script (in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh) to define the correct order for these sections. We also add a __COUNTER__ prefix to the name, so we can retain the order of initcalls within each compilation unit, and __LINE__ to help ensure uniqueness. Bug: 145210207 Change-Id: I602038783853497790c5a2941343c546e380c525 Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
380 lines
8.9 KiB
Bash
Executable File
380 lines
8.9 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#
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# link vmlinux
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#
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# vmlinux is linked from the objects selected by $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) and
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# $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS). Most are built-in.a files from top-level directories
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# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
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# $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) are archives which are linked conditionally
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# (not within --whole-archive), and do not require symbol indexes added.
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#
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# vmlinux
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# ^
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# |
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# +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS)
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# | +--< init/built-in.a drivers/built-in.a mm/built-in.a + more
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# |
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# +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
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# | +--< lib/lib.a + more
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# |
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# +-< ${kallsymso} (see description in KALLSYMS section)
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#
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# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
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# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
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# update vmlinux.
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# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux.
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#
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# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
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# Error out on error
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set -e
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# Nice output in kbuild format
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# Will be supressed by "make -s"
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info()
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{
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if [ "${quiet}" != "silent_" ]; then
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printf " %-7s %s\n" "${1}" "${2}"
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fi
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}
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# If CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is selected, generate a linker script to ensure correct
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# ordering of initcalls, and with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS also enabled, collect the
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# previously generated symbol versions into the same script.
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lto_lds()
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{
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if [ -z "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then
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return
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fi
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${srctree}/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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> .tmp_lto.lds
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_MODVERSIONS}" ]; then
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for a in ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS}; do
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for o in $(${AR} t $a 2>/dev/null); do
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if [ -f ${o}.symversions ]; then
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cat ${o}.symversions >> .tmp_lto.lds
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fi
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done
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done
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fi
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echo "-T .tmp_lto.lds"
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}
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# Link of vmlinux.o used for section mismatch analysis
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# ${1} output file
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modpost_link()
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{
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local objects
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objects="--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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--no-whole-archive \
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--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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--end-group"
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then
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# This might take a while, so indicate that we're doing
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# an LTO link
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info LTO ${1}
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else
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info LD ${1}
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fi
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${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o ${1} $(lto_lds) ${objects}
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}
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# If CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is selected, we postpone running recordmcount until
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# we have compiled LLVM IR to an object file.
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recordmcount()
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{
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if [ -z "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then
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return
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD}" ]; then
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scripts/recordmcount ${RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS} $*
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fi
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}
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# Link of vmlinux
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# ${1} - output file
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# ${2}, ${3}, ... - optional extra .o files
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vmlinux_link()
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{
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local lds="${objtree}/${KBUILD_LDS}"
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local output=${1}
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local objects
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info LD ${output}
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# skip output file argument
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shift
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if [ "${SRCARCH}" != "um" ]; then
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then
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# Use vmlinux.o instead of performing the slow LTO
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# link again.
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objects="--whole-archive \
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vmlinux.o \
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--no-whole-archive \
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${@}"
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else
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objects="--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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--no-whole-archive \
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--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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--end-group \
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${@}"
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fi
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${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS_vmlinux} \
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-o ${output} \
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-T ${lds} ${objects}
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else
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objects="-Wl,--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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-Wl,--no-whole-archive \
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-Wl,--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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-Wl,--end-group \
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${@}"
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${CC} ${CFLAGS_vmlinux} \
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-o ${output} \
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-Wl,-T,${lds} \
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${objects} \
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-lutil -lrt -lpthread
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rm -f linux
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fi
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}
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# generate .BTF typeinfo from DWARF debuginfo
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# ${1} - vmlinux image
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# ${2} - file to dump raw BTF data into
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gen_btf()
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{
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local pahole_ver
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local bin_arch
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if ! [ -x "$(command -v ${PAHOLE})" ]; then
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info "BTF" "${1}: pahole (${PAHOLE}) is not available"
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return 1
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fi
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pahole_ver=$(${PAHOLE} --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/')
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if [ "${pahole_ver}" -lt "113" ]; then
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info "BTF" "${1}: pahole version $(${PAHOLE} --version) is too old, need at least v1.13"
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return 1
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fi
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info "BTF" ${2}
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vmlinux_link ${1}
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LLVM_OBJCOPY=${OBJCOPY} ${PAHOLE} -J ${1}
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# dump .BTF section into raw binary file to link with final vmlinux
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bin_arch=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep architecture | \
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cut -d, -f1 | cut -d' ' -f2)
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bin_format=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep 'file format' | \
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awk '{print $4}')
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${OBJCOPY} --dump-section .BTF=.btf.vmlinux.bin ${1} 2>/dev/null
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${OBJCOPY} -I binary -O ${bin_format} -B ${bin_arch} \
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--rename-section .data=.BTF .btf.vmlinux.bin ${2}
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}
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# Create ${2} .o file with all symbols from the ${1} object file
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kallsyms()
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{
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info KSYM ${2}
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local kallsymopt;
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --all-symbols"
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --absolute-percpu"
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --base-relative"
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fi
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local aflags="${KBUILD_AFLAGS} ${KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL} \
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${NOSTDINC_FLAGS} ${LINUXINCLUDE} ${KBUILD_CPPFLAGS}"
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local afile="`basename ${2} .o`.S"
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${NM} -n ${1} | scripts/kallsyms ${kallsymopt} > ${afile}
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${CC} ${aflags} -c -o ${2} ${afile}
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}
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# Perform one step in kallsyms generation, including temporary linking of
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# vmlinux.
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kallsyms_step()
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{
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kallsymso_prev=${kallsymso}
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kallsymso=.tmp_kallsyms${1}.o
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kallsyms_vmlinux=.tmp_vmlinux${1}
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vmlinux_link ${kallsyms_vmlinux} "${kallsymso_prev}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o}
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kallsyms ${kallsyms_vmlinux} ${kallsymso}
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}
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# Create map file with all symbols from ${1}
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# See mksymap for additional details
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mksysmap()
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{
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${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/mksysmap" ${1} ${2}
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}
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sortextable()
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{
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${objtree}/scripts/sortextable ${1}
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}
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# Delete output files in case of error
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cleanup()
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{
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rm -f .btf.*
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rm -f .tmp_System.map
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rm -f .tmp_kallsyms*
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rm -f .tmp_lto.lds
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rm -f .tmp_vmlinux*
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rm -f System.map
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rm -f vmlinux
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rm -f vmlinux.o
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}
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on_exit()
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{
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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cleanup
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fi
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}
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trap on_exit EXIT
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on_signals()
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{
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exit 1
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}
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trap on_signals HUP INT QUIT TERM
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#
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#
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# Use "make V=1" to debug this script
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case "${KBUILD_VERBOSE}" in
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*1*)
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set -x
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;;
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esac
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if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then
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cleanup
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exit 0
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fi
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# We need access to CONFIG_ symbols
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. include/config/auto.conf
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# Update version
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info GEN .version
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if [ -r .version ]; then
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VERSION=$(expr 0$(cat .version) + 1)
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echo $VERSION > .version
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else
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rm -f .version
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echo 1 > .version
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fi;
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# final build of init/
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${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.build" obj=init
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#link vmlinux.o
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modpost_link vmlinux.o
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# modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches
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${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" MODPOST_VMLINUX=1
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then
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# Call recordmcount if needed
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recordmcount vmlinux.o
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fi
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info MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
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${OBJCOPY} -j .modinfo -O binary vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo
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btf_vmlinux_bin_o=""
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF}" ]; then
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if gen_btf .tmp_vmlinux.btf .btf.vmlinux.bin.o ; then
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btf_vmlinux_bin_o=.btf.vmlinux.bin.o
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fi
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fi
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kallsymso=""
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kallsymso_prev=""
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kallsyms_vmlinux=""
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then
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# kallsyms support
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# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux
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# It's a three step process:
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# 1) Link .tmp_vmlinux1 so it has all symbols and sections,
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# but __kallsyms is empty.
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# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
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# the right size
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# 2) Link .tmp_vmlinux2 so it now has a __kallsyms section of
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# the right size, but due to the added section, some
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# addresses have shifted.
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# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
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# 3) That link may have expanded the kernel image enough that
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# more linker branch stubs / trampolines had to be added, which
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# introduces new names, which further expands kallsyms. Do another
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# pass if that is the case. In theory it's possible this results
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# in even more stubs, but unlikely.
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# KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1 may also used to debug or work around
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# other bugs.
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# 4) The correct ${kallsymso} is linked into the final vmlinux.
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#
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# a) Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
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# ${kallsymso}.
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kallsyms_step 1
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kallsyms_step 2
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# step 3
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size1=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso_prev})
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size2=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso})
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if [ $size1 -ne $size2 ] || [ -n "${KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS}" ]; then
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kallsyms_step 3
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fi
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fi
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vmlinux_link vmlinux "${kallsymso}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o}
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT}" ]; then
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info SORTEX vmlinux
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sortextable vmlinux
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fi
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info SYSMAP System.map
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mksysmap vmlinux System.map
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# step a (see comment above)
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then
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mksysmap ${kallsyms_vmlinux} .tmp_System.map
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if ! cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map; then
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echo >&2 Inconsistent kallsyms data
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echo >&2 Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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