79af2187fa
Due to a collision between NO_CONTEXT->MMU_NO_CONTEXT change and Anton's patch. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
310 lines
7.9 KiB
C
310 lines
7.9 KiB
C
/*
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* MMU context allocation for 64-bit kernels.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp. <anton@samba.org>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/idr.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX
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/*
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* The processor and its L2 cache cause the icswx instruction to
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* generate a COP_REQ transaction on PowerBus. The transaction has
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* no address, and the processor does not perform an MMU access
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* to authenticate the transaction. The command portion of the
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* PowerBus COP_REQ transaction includes the LPAR_ID (LPID) and
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* the coprocessor Process ID (PID), which the coprocessor compares
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* to the authorized LPID and PID held in the coprocessor, to determine
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* if the process is authorized to generate the transaction.
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* The data of the COP_REQ transaction is 128-byte or less and is
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* placed in cacheable memory on a 128-byte cache line boundary.
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*
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* The task to use a coprocessor should use use_cop() to allocate
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* a coprocessor PID before executing icswx instruction. use_cop()
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* also enables the coprocessor context switching. Drop_cop() is
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* used to free the coprocessor PID.
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*
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* Example:
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* Host Fabric Interface (HFI) is a PowerPC network coprocessor.
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* Each HFI have multiple windows. Each HFI window serves as a
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* network device sending to and receiving from HFI network.
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* HFI immediate send function uses icswx instruction. The immediate
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* send function allows small (single cache-line) packets be sent
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* without using the regular HFI send FIFO and doorbell, which are
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* much slower than immediate send.
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*
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* For each task intending to use HFI immediate send, the HFI driver
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* calls use_cop() to obtain a coprocessor PID for the task.
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* The HFI driver then allocate a free HFI window and save the
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* coprocessor PID to the HFI window to allow the task to use the
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* HFI window.
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*
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* The HFI driver repeatedly creates immediate send packets and
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* issues icswx instruction to send data through the HFI window.
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* The HFI compares the coprocessor PID in the CPU PID register
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* to the PID held in the HFI window to determine if the transaction
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* is allowed.
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*
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* When the task to release the HFI window, the HFI driver calls
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* drop_cop() to release the coprocessor PID.
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*/
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#define COP_PID_NONE 0
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#define COP_PID_MIN (COP_PID_NONE + 1)
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#define COP_PID_MAX (0xFFFF)
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmu_context_acop_lock);
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static DEFINE_IDA(cop_ida);
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void switch_cop(struct mm_struct *next)
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{
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mtspr(SPRN_PID, next->context.cop_pid);
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mtspr(SPRN_ACOP, next->context.acop);
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}
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static int new_cop_pid(struct ida *ida, int min_id, int max_id,
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spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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int index;
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int err;
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again:
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if (!ida_pre_get(ida, GFP_KERNEL))
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return -ENOMEM;
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spin_lock(lock);
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err = ida_get_new_above(ida, min_id, &index);
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spin_unlock(lock);
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if (err == -EAGAIN)
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goto again;
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else if (err)
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return err;
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if (index > max_id) {
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spin_lock(lock);
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ida_remove(ida, index);
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spin_unlock(lock);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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return index;
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}
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static void sync_cop(void *arg)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = arg;
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if (mm == current->active_mm)
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switch_cop(current->active_mm);
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}
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/**
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* Start using a coprocessor.
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* @acop: mask of coprocessor to be used.
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* @mm: The mm the coprocessor to associate with. Most likely current mm.
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*
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* Return a positive PID if successful. Negative errno otherwise.
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* The returned PID will be fed to the coprocessor to determine if an
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* icswx transaction is authenticated.
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*/
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int use_cop(unsigned long acop, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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int ret;
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if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ICSWX))
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return -ENODEV;
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if (!mm || !acop)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* We need to make sure mm_users doesn't change */
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down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
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spin_lock(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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if (mm->context.cop_pid == COP_PID_NONE) {
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ret = new_cop_pid(&cop_ida, COP_PID_MIN, COP_PID_MAX,
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&mmu_context_acop_lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto out;
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mm->context.cop_pid = ret;
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}
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mm->context.acop |= acop;
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sync_cop(mm);
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/*
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* If this is a threaded process then there might be other threads
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* running. We need to send an IPI to force them to pick up any
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* change in PID and ACOP.
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*/
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if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1)
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smp_call_function(sync_cop, mm, 1);
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ret = mm->context.cop_pid;
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out:
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spin_unlock(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(use_cop);
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/**
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* Stop using a coprocessor.
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* @acop: mask of coprocessor to be stopped.
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* @mm: The mm the coprocessor associated with.
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*/
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void drop_cop(unsigned long acop, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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int free_pid = COP_PID_NONE;
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if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ICSWX))
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return;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mm))
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return;
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/* We need to make sure mm_users doesn't change */
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down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
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spin_lock(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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mm->context.acop &= ~acop;
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if ((!mm->context.acop) && (mm->context.cop_pid != COP_PID_NONE)) {
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free_pid = mm->context.cop_pid;
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mm->context.cop_pid = COP_PID_NONE;
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}
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sync_cop(mm);
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/*
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* If this is a threaded process then there might be other threads
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* running. We need to send an IPI to force them to pick up any
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* change in PID and ACOP.
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*/
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if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1)
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smp_call_function(sync_cop, mm, 1);
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if (free_pid != COP_PID_NONE) {
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spin_lock(&mmu_context_acop_lock);
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ida_remove(&cop_ida, free_pid);
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spin_unlock(&mmu_context_acop_lock);
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}
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spin_unlock(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drop_cop);
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX */
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmu_context_lock);
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static DEFINE_IDA(mmu_context_ida);
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/*
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* The proto-VSID space has 2^35 - 1 segments available for user mappings.
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* Each segment contains 2^28 bytes. Each context maps 2^44 bytes,
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* so we can support 2^19-1 contexts (19 == 35 + 28 - 44).
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*/
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#define MAX_CONTEXT ((1UL << 19) - 1)
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int __init_new_context(void)
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{
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int index;
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int err;
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again:
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if (!ida_pre_get(&mmu_context_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
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return -ENOMEM;
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spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
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err = ida_get_new_above(&mmu_context_ida, 1, &index);
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spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
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if (err == -EAGAIN)
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goto again;
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else if (err)
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return err;
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if (index > MAX_CONTEXT) {
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spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
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ida_remove(&mmu_context_ida, index);
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spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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return index;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_new_context);
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int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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int index;
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index = __init_new_context();
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if (index < 0)
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return index;
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/* The old code would re-promote on fork, we don't do that
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* when using slices as it could cause problem promoting slices
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* that have been forced down to 4K
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*/
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if (slice_mm_new_context(mm))
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slice_set_user_psize(mm, mmu_virtual_psize);
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subpage_prot_init_new_context(mm);
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mm->context.id = index;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX
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mm->context.cop_lockp = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!mm->context.cop_lockp) {
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__destroy_context(index);
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subpage_prot_free(mm);
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mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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spin_lock_init(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX */
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return 0;
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}
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void __destroy_context(int context_id)
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{
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spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
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ida_remove(&mmu_context_ida, context_id);
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spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context);
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void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX
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drop_cop(mm->context.acop, mm);
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kfree(mm->context.cop_lockp);
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mm->context.cop_lockp = NULL;
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX */
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__destroy_context(mm->context.id);
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subpage_prot_free(mm);
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mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
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}
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