android_kernel_xiaomi_sm8350/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
Gerd Hoffmann d167a51877 [PATCH] x86_64: x86_64 version of the smp alternative patch.
Changes are largely identical to the i386 version:

 * alternative #define are moved to the new alternative.h file.
 * one new elf section with pointers to the lock prefixes which can be
   nop'ed out for non-smp.
 * two new elf sections simliar to the "classic" alternatives to
   replace SMP code with simpler UP code.
 * fixup headers to use alternative.h instead of defining their own
   LOCK / LOCK_PREFIX macros.

The patch reuses the i386 version of the alternatives code to avoid code
duplication.  The code in alternatives.c was shuffled around a bit to
reduce the number of #ifdefs needed.  It also got some tweaks needed for
x86_64 (vsyscall page handling) and new features (noreplacement option
which was x86_64 only up to now).  Debug printk's are changed from
compile-time to runtime.

Loosely based on a early version from Bastian Blank <waldi@debian.org>

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-26 10:48:14 -07:00

374 lines
9.3 KiB
C

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
static int no_replacement = 0;
static int smp_alt_once = 0;
static int debug_alternative = 0;
static int __init noreplacement_setup(char *s)
{
no_replacement = 1;
return 1;
}
static int __init bootonly(char *str)
{
smp_alt_once = 1;
return 1;
}
static int __init debug_alt(char *str)
{
debug_alternative = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("noreplacement", noreplacement_setup);
__setup("smp-alt-boot", bootonly);
__setup("debug-alternative", debug_alt);
#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (debug_alternative) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, args)
#ifdef GENERIC_NOP1
/* Use inline assembly to define this because the nops are defined
as inline assembly strings in the include files and we cannot
get them easily into strings. */
asm("\t.data\nintelnops: "
GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP2 GENERIC_NOP3 GENERIC_NOP4 GENERIC_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP6
GENERIC_NOP7 GENERIC_NOP8);
extern unsigned char intelnops[];
static unsigned char *intel_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
NULL,
intelnops,
intelnops + 1,
intelnops + 1 + 2,
intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3,
intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
};
#endif
#ifdef K8_NOP1
asm("\t.data\nk8nops: "
K8_NOP1 K8_NOP2 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP5 K8_NOP6
K8_NOP7 K8_NOP8);
extern unsigned char k8nops[];
static unsigned char *k8_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
NULL,
k8nops,
k8nops + 1,
k8nops + 1 + 2,
k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
};
#endif
#ifdef K7_NOP1
asm("\t.data\nk7nops: "
K7_NOP1 K7_NOP2 K7_NOP3 K7_NOP4 K7_NOP5 K7_NOP6
K7_NOP7 K7_NOP8);
extern unsigned char k7nops[];
static unsigned char *k7_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
NULL,
k7nops,
k7nops + 1,
k7nops + 1 + 2,
k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
extern char __vsyscall_0;
static inline unsigned char** find_nop_table(void)
{
return k8_nops;
}
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
static struct nop {
int cpuid;
unsigned char **noptable;
} noptypes[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_K8, k8_nops },
{ X86_FEATURE_K7, k7_nops },
{ -1, NULL }
};
static unsigned char** find_nop_table(void)
{
unsigned char **noptable = intel_nops;
int i;
for (i = 0; noptypes[i].cpuid >= 0; i++) {
if (boot_cpu_has(noptypes[i].cpuid)) {
noptable = noptypes[i].noptable;
break;
}
}
return noptable;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
extern struct alt_instr __smp_alt_instructions[], __smp_alt_instructions_end[];
extern u8 *__smp_locks[], *__smp_locks_end[];
extern u8 __smp_alt_begin[], __smp_alt_end[];
/* Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type.
This runs before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with
self modifying code. This implies that assymetric systems where
APs have less capabilities than the boot processor are not handled.
Tough. Make sure you disable such features by hand. */
void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
{
unsigned char **noptable = find_nop_table();
struct alt_instr *a;
u8 *instr;
int diff, i, k;
DPRINTK("%s: alt table %p -> %p\n", __FUNCTION__, start, end);
for (a = start; a < end; a++) {
BUG_ON(a->replacementlen > a->instrlen);
if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid))
continue;
instr = a->instr;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* vsyscall code is not mapped yet. resolve it manually. */
if (instr >= (u8 *)VSYSCALL_START && instr < (u8*)VSYSCALL_END) {
instr = __va(instr - (u8*)VSYSCALL_START + (u8*)__pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0));
DPRINTK("%s: vsyscall fixup: %p => %p\n",
__FUNCTION__, a->instr, instr);
}
#endif
memcpy(instr, a->replacement, a->replacementlen);
diff = a->instrlen - a->replacementlen;
/* Pad the rest with nops */
for (i = a->replacementlen; diff > 0; diff -= k, i += k) {
k = diff;
if (k > ASM_NOP_MAX)
k = ASM_NOP_MAX;
memcpy(a->instr + i, noptable[k], k);
}
}
}
static void alternatives_smp_save(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
{
struct alt_instr *a;
DPRINTK("%s: alt table %p-%p\n", __FUNCTION__, start, end);
for (a = start; a < end; a++) {
memcpy(a->replacement + a->replacementlen,
a->instr,
a->instrlen);
}
}
static void alternatives_smp_apply(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
{
struct alt_instr *a;
for (a = start; a < end; a++) {
memcpy(a->instr,
a->replacement + a->replacementlen,
a->instrlen);
}
}
static void alternatives_smp_lock(u8 **start, u8 **end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
{
u8 **ptr;
for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
if (*ptr < text)
continue;
if (*ptr > text_end)
continue;
**ptr = 0xf0; /* lock prefix */
};
}
static void alternatives_smp_unlock(u8 **start, u8 **end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
{
unsigned char **noptable = find_nop_table();
u8 **ptr;
for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
if (*ptr < text)
continue;
if (*ptr > text_end)
continue;
**ptr = noptable[1][0];
};
}
struct smp_alt_module {
/* what is this ??? */
struct module *mod;
char *name;
/* ptrs to lock prefixes */
u8 **locks;
u8 **locks_end;
/* .text segment, needed to avoid patching init code ;) */
u8 *text;
u8 *text_end;
struct list_head next;
};
static LIST_HEAD(smp_alt_modules);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(smp_alt);
void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
void *locks, void *locks_end,
void *text, void *text_end)
{
struct smp_alt_module *smp;
unsigned long flags;
if (no_replacement)
return;
if (smp_alt_once) {
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP))
alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end,
text, text_end);
return;
}
smp = kzalloc(sizeof(*smp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (NULL == smp)
return; /* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */
smp->mod = mod;
smp->name = name;
smp->locks = locks;
smp->locks_end = locks_end;
smp->text = text;
smp->text_end = text_end;
DPRINTK("%s: locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, smp->locks, smp->locks_end,
smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name);
spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
list_add_tail(&smp->next, &smp_alt_modules);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP))
alternatives_smp_unlock(smp->locks, smp->locks_end,
smp->text, smp->text_end);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
}
void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod)
{
struct smp_alt_module *item;
unsigned long flags;
if (no_replacement || smp_alt_once)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
list_for_each_entry(item, &smp_alt_modules, next) {
if (mod != item->mod)
continue;
list_del(&item->next);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
DPRINTK("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, item->name);
kfree(item);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
}
void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp)
{
struct smp_alt_module *mod;
unsigned long flags;
if (no_replacement || smp_alt_once)
return;
BUG_ON(!smp && (num_online_cpus() > 1));
spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
if (smp) {
printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to SMP code\n");
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
alternatives_smp_apply(__smp_alt_instructions,
__smp_alt_instructions_end);
list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next)
alternatives_smp_lock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end,
mod->text, mod->text_end);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to UP code\n");
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
apply_alternatives(__smp_alt_instructions,
__smp_alt_instructions_end);
list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next)
alternatives_smp_unlock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end,
mod->text, mod->text_end);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
}
void __init alternative_instructions(void)
{
if (no_replacement) {
printk(KERN_INFO "(SMP-)alternatives turned off\n");
free_init_pages("SMP alternatives",
(unsigned long)__smp_alt_begin,
(unsigned long)__smp_alt_end);
return;
}
apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end);
/* switch to patch-once-at-boottime-only mode and free the
* tables in case we know the number of CPUs will never ever
* change */
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if (num_possible_cpus() < 2)
smp_alt_once = 1;
#else
smp_alt_once = 1;
#endif
if (smp_alt_once) {
if (1 == num_possible_cpus()) {
printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to UP code\n");
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
apply_alternatives(__smp_alt_instructions,
__smp_alt_instructions_end);
alternatives_smp_unlock(__smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
_text, _etext);
}
free_init_pages("SMP alternatives",
(unsigned long)__smp_alt_begin,
(unsigned long)__smp_alt_end);
} else {
alternatives_smp_save(__smp_alt_instructions,
__smp_alt_instructions_end);
alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel",
__smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
_text, _etext);
alternatives_smp_switch(0);
}
}