8d8bb39b9e
Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER architecture does: This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423). I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated. A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before. If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate dma_mapping_ops per device. The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different dma_mapping_error functions. The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in all the architecture. This patch: dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device argument. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
468 lines
12 KiB
C
468 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000,2002-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Routines for PCI DMA mapping. See Documentation/DMA-API.txt for
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* a description of how these routines should be used.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
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#include <asm/dma.h>
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#include <asm/sn/intr.h>
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#include <asm/sn/pcibus_provider_defs.h>
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#include <asm/sn/pcidev.h>
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#include <asm/sn/sn_sal.h>
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#define SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg) (sg_virt((sg)))
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#define SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(SG) virt_to_phys(SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(SG))
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/**
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* sn_dma_supported - test a DMA mask
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* @dev: device to test
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* @mask: DMA mask to test
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*
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* Return whether the given PCI device DMA address mask can be supported
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* properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
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* during PCI bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to
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* this function. Of course, SN only supports devices that have 32 or more
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* address bits when using the PMU.
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*/
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int sn_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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if (mask < 0x7fffffff)
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_supported);
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/**
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* sn_dma_set_mask - set the DMA mask
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* @dev: device to set
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* @dma_mask: new mask
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*
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* Set @dev's DMA mask if the hw supports it.
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*/
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int sn_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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if (!sn_dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
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return 0;
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*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
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return 1;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_set_mask);
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/**
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* sn_dma_alloc_coherent - allocate memory for coherent DMA
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* @dev: device to allocate for
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* @size: size of the region
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* @dma_handle: DMA (bus) address
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* @flags: memory allocation flags
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*
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* dma_alloc_coherent() returns a pointer to a memory region suitable for
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* coherent DMA traffic to/from a PCI device. On SN platforms, this means
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* that @dma_handle will have the %PCIIO_DMA_CMD flag set.
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*
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* This interface is usually used for "command" streams (e.g. the command
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* queue for a SCSI controller). See Documentation/DMA-API.txt for
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* more information.
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*/
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void *sn_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
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dma_addr_t * dma_handle, gfp_t flags)
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{
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void *cpuaddr;
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unsigned long phys_addr;
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int node;
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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/*
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* Allocate the memory.
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*/
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node = pcibus_to_node(pdev->bus);
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if (likely(node >=0)) {
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struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(node, flags, get_order(size));
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if (likely(p))
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cpuaddr = page_address(p);
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else
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return NULL;
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} else
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cpuaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
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if (unlikely(!cpuaddr))
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return NULL;
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memset(cpuaddr, 0x0, size);
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/* physical addr. of the memory we just got */
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phys_addr = __pa(cpuaddr);
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/*
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* 64 bit address translations should never fail.
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* 32 bit translations can fail if there are insufficient mapping
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* resources.
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*/
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*dma_handle = provider->dma_map_consistent(pdev, phys_addr, size,
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SN_DMA_ADDR_PHYS);
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if (!*dma_handle) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of ATEs\n", __func__);
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free_pages((unsigned long)cpuaddr, get_order(size));
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return NULL;
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}
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return cpuaddr;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_alloc_coherent);
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/**
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* sn_pci_free_coherent - free memory associated with coherent DMAable region
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* @dev: device to free for
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* @size: size to free
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* @cpu_addr: kernel virtual address to free
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* @dma_handle: DMA address associated with this region
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*
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* Frees the memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent(), potentially unmapping
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* any associated IOMMU mappings.
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*/
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void sn_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
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dma_addr_t dma_handle)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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provider->dma_unmap(pdev, dma_handle, 0);
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free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_free_coherent);
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/**
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* sn_dma_map_single_attrs - map a single page for DMA
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* @dev: device to map for
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* @cpu_addr: kernel virtual address of the region to map
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* @size: size of the region
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* @direction: DMA direction
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* @attrs: optional dma attributes
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*
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* Map the region pointed to by @cpu_addr for DMA and return the
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* DMA address.
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*
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* We map this to the one step pcibr_dmamap_trans interface rather than
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* the two step pcibr_dmamap_alloc/pcibr_dmamap_addr because we have
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* no way of saving the dmamap handle from the alloc to later free
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* (which is pretty much unacceptable).
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*
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* mappings with the DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER get mapped with
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* dma_map_consistent() so that writes force a flush of pending DMA.
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* (See "SGI Altix Architecture Considerations for Linux Device Drivers",
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* Document Number: 007-4763-001)
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*
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* TODO: simplify our interface;
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* figure out how to save dmamap handle so can use two step.
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*/
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dma_addr_t sn_dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
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size_t size, int direction,
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struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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{
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dma_addr_t dma_addr;
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unsigned long phys_addr;
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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int dmabarr;
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dmabarr = dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, attrs);
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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phys_addr = __pa(cpu_addr);
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if (dmabarr)
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dma_addr = provider->dma_map_consistent(pdev, phys_addr,
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size, SN_DMA_ADDR_PHYS);
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else
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dma_addr = provider->dma_map(pdev, phys_addr, size,
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SN_DMA_ADDR_PHYS);
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if (!dma_addr) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of ATEs\n", __func__);
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return 0;
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}
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return dma_addr;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_map_single_attrs);
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/**
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* sn_dma_unmap_single_attrs - unamp a DMA mapped page
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* @dev: device to sync
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* @dma_addr: DMA address to sync
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* @size: size of region
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* @direction: DMA direction
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* @attrs: optional dma attributes
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*
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* This routine is supposed to sync the DMA region specified
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* by @dma_handle into the coherence domain. On SN, we're always cache
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* coherent, so we just need to free any ATEs associated with this mapping.
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*/
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void sn_dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
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size_t size, int direction,
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struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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provider->dma_unmap(pdev, dma_addr, direction);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_unmap_single_attrs);
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/**
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* sn_dma_unmap_sg_attrs - unmap a DMA scatterlist
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* @dev: device to unmap
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* @sg: scatterlist to unmap
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* @nhwentries: number of scatterlist entries
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* @direction: DMA direction
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* @attrs: optional dma attributes
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*
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* Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations.
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*/
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void sn_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
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int nhwentries, int direction,
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struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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{
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int i;
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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struct scatterlist *sg;
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nhwentries, i) {
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provider->dma_unmap(pdev, sg->dma_address, direction);
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sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t) NULL;
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sg->dma_length = 0;
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_unmap_sg_attrs);
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/**
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* sn_dma_map_sg_attrs - map a scatterlist for DMA
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* @dev: device to map for
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* @sg: scatterlist to map
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* @nhwentries: number of entries
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* @direction: direction of the DMA transaction
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* @attrs: optional dma attributes
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*
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* mappings with the DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER get mapped with
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* dma_map_consistent() so that writes force a flush of pending DMA.
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* (See "SGI Altix Architecture Considerations for Linux Device Drivers",
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* Document Number: 007-4763-001)
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*
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* Maps each entry of @sg for DMA.
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*/
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int sn_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
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int nhwentries, int direction, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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{
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unsigned long phys_addr;
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struct scatterlist *saved_sg = sgl, *sg;
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struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct sn_pcibus_provider *provider = SN_PCIDEV_BUSPROVIDER(pdev);
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int i;
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int dmabarr;
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dmabarr = dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, attrs);
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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/*
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* Setup a DMA address for each entry in the scatterlist.
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*/
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for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nhwentries, i) {
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dma_addr_t dma_addr;
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phys_addr = SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg);
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if (dmabarr)
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dma_addr = provider->dma_map_consistent(pdev,
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phys_addr,
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sg->length,
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SN_DMA_ADDR_PHYS);
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else
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dma_addr = provider->dma_map(pdev, phys_addr,
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sg->length,
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SN_DMA_ADDR_PHYS);
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sg->dma_address = dma_addr;
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if (!sg->dma_address) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of ATEs\n", __func__);
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/*
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* Free any successfully allocated entries.
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*/
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if (i > 0)
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sn_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, saved_sg, i,
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direction, attrs);
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return 0;
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}
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sg->dma_length = sg->length;
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}
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return nhwentries;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_map_sg_attrs);
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void sn_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
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size_t size, int direction)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_sync_single_for_cpu);
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void sn_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
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size_t size, int direction)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_sync_single_for_device);
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void sn_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
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int nelems, int direction)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu);
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void sn_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
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int nelems, int direction)
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{
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BUG_ON(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_sync_sg_for_device);
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int sn_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_mapping_error);
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char *sn_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_bus *bus)
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{
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if (!SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus))
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return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
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return (char *)(SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus)->bs_legacy_mem | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET);
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}
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int sn_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size)
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{
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unsigned long addr;
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int ret;
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struct ia64_sal_retval isrv;
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/*
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* First, try the SN_SAL_IOIF_PCI_SAFE SAL call which can work
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* around hw issues at the pci bus level. SGI proms older than
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* 4.10 don't implement this.
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*/
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SAL_CALL(isrv, SN_SAL_IOIF_PCI_SAFE,
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pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
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0, /* io */
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0, /* read */
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port, size, __pa(val));
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if (isrv.status == 0)
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return size;
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/*
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* If the above failed, retry using the SAL_PROBE call which should
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* be present in all proms (but which cannot work round PCI chipset
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* bugs). This code is retained for compatibility with old
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* pre-4.10 proms, and should be removed at some point in the future.
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*/
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if (!SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus))
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return -ENODEV;
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addr = SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus)->bs_legacy_io | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET;
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addr += port;
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ret = ia64_sn_probe_mem(addr, (long)size, (void *)val);
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if (ret == 2)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (ret == 1)
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*val = -1;
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return size;
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}
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int sn_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size)
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{
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int ret = size;
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unsigned long paddr;
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unsigned long *addr;
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struct ia64_sal_retval isrv;
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/*
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* First, try the SN_SAL_IOIF_PCI_SAFE SAL call which can work
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* around hw issues at the pci bus level. SGI proms older than
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* 4.10 don't implement this.
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*/
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SAL_CALL(isrv, SN_SAL_IOIF_PCI_SAFE,
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pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
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0, /* io */
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1, /* write */
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port, size, __pa(&val));
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if (isrv.status == 0)
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return size;
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/*
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* If the above failed, retry using the SAL_PROBE call which should
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* be present in all proms (but which cannot work round PCI chipset
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* bugs). This code is retained for compatibility with old
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* pre-4.10 proms, and should be removed at some point in the future.
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*/
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if (!SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus)) {
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ret = -ENODEV;
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goto out;
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}
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/* Put the phys addr in uncached space */
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paddr = SN_PCIBUS_BUSSOFT(bus)->bs_legacy_io | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET;
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paddr += port;
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addr = (unsigned long *)paddr;
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switch (size) {
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case 1:
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*(volatile u8 *)(addr) = (u8)(val);
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break;
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case 2:
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*(volatile u16 *)(addr) = (u16)(val);
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break;
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case 4:
|
|
*(volatile u32 *)(addr) = (u32)(val);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|