383414322b
We need to access percpu data fairly early, so set up the percpu registers as soon as possible. We only need to load the appropriate segment register. We already have a GDT, but its hard to change it early because we need to manipulate the pagetable to do so, and that hasn't been set up yet. Also, set the kernel stack when bringing up secondary CPUs. If we don't they all end up sharing the same stack... Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
476 lines
11 KiB
C
476 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Xen SMP support
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*
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* This file implements the Xen versions of smp_ops. SMP under Xen is
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* very straightforward. Bringing a CPU up is simply a matter of
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* loading its initial context and setting it running.
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*
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* IPIs are handled through the Xen event mechanism.
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*
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* Because virtual CPUs can be scheduled onto any real CPU, there's no
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* useful topology information for the kernel to make use of. As a
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* result, all CPUs are treated as if they're single-core and
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* single-threaded.
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <asm/paravirt.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/cpu.h>
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#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
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#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
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#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
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#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
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#include <xen/page.h>
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#include <xen/events.h>
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#include "xen-ops.h"
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#include "mmu.h"
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cpumask_var_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, resched_irq);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, callfunc_irq);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, callfuncsingle_irq);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, debug_irq) = -1;
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static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
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static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
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/*
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* Reschedule call back. Nothing to do,
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* all the work is done automatically when
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* we return from the interrupt.
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*/
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static irqreturn_t xen_reschedule_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup(void)
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{
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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cpu_init();
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touch_softlockup_watchdog();
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preempt_disable();
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xen_enable_sysenter();
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xen_enable_syscall();
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cpu = smp_processor_id();
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smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
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cpu_data(cpu).x86_max_cores = 1;
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set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
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xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
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cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
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percpu_write(cpu_state, CPU_ONLINE);
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wmb();
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/* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
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local_irq_enable();
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wmb(); /* make sure everything is out */
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}
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static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
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{
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cpu_bringup();
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cpu_idle();
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}
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static int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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int rc;
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const char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name;
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resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu);
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rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
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cpu,
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xen_reschedule_interrupt,
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IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
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resched_name,
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NULL);
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if (rc < 0)
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goto fail;
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per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu) = rc;
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callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfunc%d", cpu);
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rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,
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cpu,
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xen_call_function_interrupt,
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IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
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callfunc_name,
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NULL);
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if (rc < 0)
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goto fail;
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per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu) = rc;
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debug_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "debug%d", cpu);
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rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_DEBUG, cpu, xen_debug_interrupt,
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IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
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debug_name, NULL);
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if (rc < 0)
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goto fail;
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per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu) = rc;
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callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfuncsingle%d", cpu);
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rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
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cpu,
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xen_call_function_single_interrupt,
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IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
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callfunc_name,
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NULL);
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if (rc < 0)
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goto fail;
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per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) = rc;
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return 0;
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fail:
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if (per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu) >= 0)
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
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if (per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu) >= 0)
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
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if (per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu) >= 0)
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
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if (per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) >= 0)
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu), NULL);
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return rc;
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}
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static void __init xen_fill_possible_map(void)
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{
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int i, rc;
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for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
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rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
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if (rc >= 0) {
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num_processors++;
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cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map);
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}
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}
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}
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static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
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{
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BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
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native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
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/* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make sure the
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old memory can be recycled */
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make_lowmem_page_readwrite(xen_initial_gdt);
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xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
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}
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static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
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{
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unsigned cpu;
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xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
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smp_store_cpu_info(0);
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cpu_data(0).x86_max_cores = 1;
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set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
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if (xen_smp_intr_init(0))
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BUG();
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if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&xen_cpu_initialized_map, GFP_KERNEL))
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panic("could not allocate xen_cpu_initialized_map\n");
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cpumask_copy(xen_cpu_initialized_map, cpumask_of(0));
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/* Restrict the possible_map according to max_cpus. */
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while ((num_possible_cpus() > 1) && (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus)) {
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for (cpu = nr_cpu_ids - 1; !cpu_possible(cpu); cpu--)
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continue;
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cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
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}
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for_each_possible_cpu (cpu) {
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struct task_struct *idle;
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if (cpu == 0)
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continue;
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idle = fork_idle(cpu);
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if (IS_ERR(idle))
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panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
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cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
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}
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}
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static __cpuinit int
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cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
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{
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struct vcpu_guest_context *ctxt;
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struct desc_struct *gdt;
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if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map))
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return 0;
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ctxt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (ctxt == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
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ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
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ctxt->user_regs.ds = __USER_DS;
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ctxt->user_regs.es = __USER_DS;
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ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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ctxt->user_regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
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#else
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ctxt->gs_base_kernel = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
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#endif
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ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)cpu_bringup_and_idle;
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ctxt->user_regs.eflags = 0x1000; /* IOPL_RING1 */
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memset(&ctxt->fpu_ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt->fpu_ctxt));
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xen_copy_trap_info(ctxt->trap_ctxt);
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ctxt->ldt_ents = 0;
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BUG_ON((unsigned long)gdt & ~PAGE_MASK);
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make_lowmem_page_readonly(gdt);
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ctxt->gdt_frames[0] = virt_to_mfn(gdt);
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ctxt->gdt_ents = GDT_ENTRIES;
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ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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ctxt->user_regs.esp = idle->thread.sp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
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ctxt->kernel_ss = __KERNEL_DS;
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ctxt->kernel_sp = idle->thread.sp0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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ctxt->event_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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ctxt->failsafe_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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#endif
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ctxt->event_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_hypervisor_callback;
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ctxt->failsafe_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_failsafe_callback;
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per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
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ctxt->ctrlreg[3] = xen_pfn_to_cr3(virt_to_mfn(swapper_pg_dir));
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if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_initialise, cpu, ctxt))
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BUG();
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kfree(ctxt);
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return 0;
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}
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static int __cpuinit xen_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(cpu);
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int rc;
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per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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irq_ctx_init(cpu);
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#else
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(idle, TIF_FORK);
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per_cpu(kernel_stack, cpu) =
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(unsigned long)task_stack_page(idle) -
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KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
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#endif
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xen_setup_timer(cpu);
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xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
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per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
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/* make sure interrupts start blocked */
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per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;
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rc = cpu_initialize_context(cpu, idle);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
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alternatives_smp_switch(1);
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rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL);
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BUG_ON(rc);
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while(per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) != CPU_ONLINE) {
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HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
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barrier();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void xen_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
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{
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
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{
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unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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if (cpu == 0)
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return -EBUSY;
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cpu_disable_common();
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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return 0;
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}
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static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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while (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, cpu, NULL)) {
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current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
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schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
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}
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
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unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu), NULL);
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xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
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xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
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if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
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alternatives_smp_switch(0);
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}
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static void __cpuinit xen_play_dead(void) /* used only with CPU_HOTPLUG */
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{
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play_dead_common();
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HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
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cpu_bringup();
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
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static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
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{
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return -ENOSYS;
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}
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static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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BUG();
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}
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static void xen_play_dead(void)
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{
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BUG();
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}
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#endif
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static void stop_self(void *v)
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{
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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/* make sure we're not pinning something down */
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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/* should set up a minimal gdt */
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HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL);
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BUG();
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}
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static void xen_smp_send_stop(void)
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{
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smp_call_function(stop_self, NULL, 0);
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}
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static void xen_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
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{
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xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
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}
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static void xen_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
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enum ipi_vector vector)
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{
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unsigned cpu;
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for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
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xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
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}
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static void xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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int cpu;
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xen_send_IPI_mask(mask, XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
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/* Make sure other vcpus get a chance to run if they need to. */
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for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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if (xen_vcpu_stolen(cpu)) {
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HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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static void xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
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{
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xen_send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu),
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XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
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}
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static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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irq_enter();
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generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
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inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
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irq_exit();
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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irq_enter();
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generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
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inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
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irq_exit();
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initdata = {
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.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
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.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
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.smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done,
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.cpu_up = xen_cpu_up,
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.cpu_die = xen_cpu_die,
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.cpu_disable = xen_cpu_disable,
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.play_dead = xen_play_dead,
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.smp_send_stop = xen_smp_send_stop,
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.smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule,
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.send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi,
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.send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi,
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};
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void __init xen_smp_init(void)
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{
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smp_ops = xen_smp_ops;
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xen_fill_possible_map();
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xen_init_spinlocks();
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}
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