5827040df0
This patch replaces __change_page_attr_set_clr() with change_page_attr_set_clr() in change_page_attr_clear() to flush the TLB/cache properly. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
564 lines
13 KiB
C
564 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
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* Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
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*/
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/e820.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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static inline int
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within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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{
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return addr >= start && addr < end;
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}
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/*
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* Flushing functions
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*/
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/**
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* clflush_cache_range - flush a cache range with clflush
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* @addr: virtual start address
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* @size: number of bytes to flush
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*
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* clflush is an unordered instruction which needs fencing with mfence
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* to avoid ordering issues.
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*/
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void clflush_cache_range(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
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{
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void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;
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mb();
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for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
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clflush(vaddr);
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/*
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* Flush any possible final partial cacheline:
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*/
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clflush(vend);
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mb();
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}
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static void __cpa_flush_all(void *arg)
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{
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/*
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* Flush all to work around Errata in early athlons regarding
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* large page flushing.
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*/
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__flush_tlb_all();
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if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 4)
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wbinvd();
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}
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static void cpa_flush_all(void)
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{
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BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
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on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, NULL, 1, 1);
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}
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static void __cpa_flush_range(void *arg)
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{
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/*
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* We could optimize that further and do individual per page
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* tlb invalidates for a low number of pages. Caveat: we must
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* flush the high aliases on 64bit as well.
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*/
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__flush_tlb_all();
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}
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static void cpa_flush_range(unsigned long start, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned int i, level;
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unsigned long addr;
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BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
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WARN_ON(PAGE_ALIGN(start) != start);
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on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_range, NULL, 1, 1);
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/*
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* We only need to flush on one CPU,
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* clflush is a MESI-coherent instruction that
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* will cause all other CPUs to flush the same
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* cachelines:
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*/
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for (i = 0, addr = start; i < numpages; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
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pte_t *pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
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/*
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* Only flush present addresses:
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*/
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if (pte && pte_present(*pte))
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clflush_cache_range((void *) addr, PAGE_SIZE);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Certain areas of memory on x86 require very specific protection flags,
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* for example the BIOS area or kernel text. Callers don't always get this
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* right (again, ioremap() on BIOS memory is not uncommon) so this function
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* checks and fixes these known static required protection bits.
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*/
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static inline pgprot_t static_protections(pgprot_t prot, unsigned long address)
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{
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pgprot_t forbidden = __pgprot(0);
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/*
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* The BIOS area between 640k and 1Mb needs to be executable for
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* PCI BIOS based config access (CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS) support.
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*/
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if (within(__pa(address), BIOS_BEGIN, BIOS_END))
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pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
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/*
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* The kernel text needs to be executable for obvious reasons
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* Does not cover __inittext since that is gone later on
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*/
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if (within(address, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext))
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pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
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/* The .rodata section needs to be read-only */
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if (within(address, (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
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(unsigned long)__end_rodata))
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pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_RW;
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#endif
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prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~pgprot_val(forbidden));
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return prot;
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}
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pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, int *level)
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{
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pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
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pud_t *pud;
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pmd_t *pmd;
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*level = PG_LEVEL_NONE;
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if (pgd_none(*pgd))
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return NULL;
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pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
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if (pud_none(*pud))
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return NULL;
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pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
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if (pmd_none(*pmd))
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return NULL;
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*level = PG_LEVEL_2M;
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if (pmd_large(*pmd))
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return (pte_t *)pmd;
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*level = PG_LEVEL_4K;
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return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
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}
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static void __set_pmd_pte(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
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{
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/* change init_mm */
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set_pte_atomic(kpte, pte);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
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struct page *page;
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list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
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pgd_t *pgd;
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pud_t *pud;
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pmd_t *pmd;
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pgd = (pgd_t *)page_address(page) + pgd_index(address);
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pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
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pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
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set_pte_atomic((pte_t *)pmd, pte);
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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static int split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address)
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{
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pgprot_t ref_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
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gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long addr;
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pte_t *pbase, *tmp;
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struct page *base;
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unsigned int i, level;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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gfp_flags = __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN;
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gfp_flags = GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN;
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#endif
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base = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, 0);
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if (!base)
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return -ENOMEM;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
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/*
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* Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
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* up for us already:
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*/
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tmp = lookup_address(address, &level);
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if (tmp != kpte) {
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WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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address = __pa(address);
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addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK;
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pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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paravirt_alloc_pt(&init_mm, page_to_pfn(base));
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#endif
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pgprot_val(ref_prot) &= ~_PAGE_NX;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
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set_pte(&pbase[i], pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, ref_prot));
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/*
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* Install the new, split up pagetable. Important detail here:
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*
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* On Intel the NX bit of all levels must be cleared to make a
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* page executable. See section 4.13.2 of Intel 64 and IA-32
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* Architectures Software Developer's Manual).
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*/
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ref_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_mkexec(pte_clrhuge(*kpte)));
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__set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, mk_pte(base, ref_prot));
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base = NULL;
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out_unlock:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
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if (base)
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__free_pages(base, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn,
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pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
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{
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struct page *kpte_page;
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int level, err = 0;
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pte_t *kpte;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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BUG_ON(pfn > max_low_pfn);
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#endif
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repeat:
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kpte = lookup_address(address, &level);
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if (!kpte)
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return -EINVAL;
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kpte_page = virt_to_page(kpte);
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BUG_ON(PageLRU(kpte_page));
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BUG_ON(PageCompound(kpte_page));
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if (level == PG_LEVEL_4K) {
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pgprot_t new_prot = pte_pgprot(*kpte);
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pte_t new_pte, old_pte = *kpte;
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pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(mask_clr);
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pgprot_val(new_prot) |= pgprot_val(mask_set);
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new_prot = static_protections(new_prot, address);
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new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, canon_pgprot(new_prot));
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BUG_ON(pte_pfn(new_pte) != pte_pfn(old_pte));
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set_pte_atomic(kpte, new_pte);
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} else {
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err = split_large_page(kpte, address);
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if (!err)
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goto repeat;
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}
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return err;
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}
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/**
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* change_page_attr_addr - Change page table attributes in linear mapping
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* @address: Virtual address in linear mapping.
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* @prot: New page table attribute (PAGE_*)
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*
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* Change page attributes of a page in the direct mapping. This is a variant
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* of change_page_attr() that also works on memory holes that do not have
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* mem_map entry (pfn_valid() is false).
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*
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* See change_page_attr() documentation for more details.
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*
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* Modules and drivers should use the set_memory_* APIs instead.
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*/
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#define HIGH_MAP_START __START_KERNEL_map
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#define HIGH_MAP_END (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE)
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static int
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change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, pgprot_t mask_set,
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pgprot_t mask_clr)
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{
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unsigned long phys_addr = __pa(address);
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unsigned long pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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int err;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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/*
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* If we are inside the high mapped kernel range, then we
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* fixup the low mapping first. __va() returns the virtual
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* address in the linear mapping:
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*/
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if (within(address, HIGH_MAP_START, HIGH_MAP_END))
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address = (unsigned long) __va(phys_addr);
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#endif
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err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, mask_set, mask_clr);
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if (err)
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return err;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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/*
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* If the physical address is inside the kernel map, we need
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* to touch the high mapped kernel as well:
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*/
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if (within(phys_addr, 0, KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE)) {
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/*
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* Calc the high mapping address. See __phys_addr()
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* for the non obvious details.
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*/
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address = phys_addr + HIGH_MAP_START - phys_base;
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/* Make sure the kernel mappings stay executable */
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pgprot_val(mask_clr) |= _PAGE_NX;
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/*
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* Our high aliases are imprecise, because we check
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* everything between 0 and KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE, so do
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* not propagate lookup failures back to users:
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*/
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__change_page_attr(address, pfn, mask_set, mask_clr);
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}
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#endif
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return err;
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}
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static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
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{
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unsigned int i;
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int ret;
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for (i = 0; i < numpages ; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
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ret = change_page_attr_addr(addr, mask_set, mask_clr);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
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{
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int ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask_set,
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mask_clr);
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/*
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* On success we use clflush, when the CPU supports it to
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* avoid the wbindv. If the CPU does not support it and in the
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* error case we fall back to cpa_flush_all (which uses
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* wbindv):
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*/
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if (!ret && cpu_has_clflush)
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cpa_flush_range(addr, numpages);
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else
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cpa_flush_all();
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return ret;
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}
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static inline int change_page_attr_set(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask)
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{
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return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0));
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}
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static inline int change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask)
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{
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return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask);
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}
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int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
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__pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_uc);
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int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
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__pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wb);
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int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_x);
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int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_nx);
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int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
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}
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int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
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}
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int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
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}
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int set_pages_uc(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_uc(addr, numpages);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_uc);
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int set_pages_wb(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_wb(addr, numpages);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_wb);
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int set_pages_x(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_x(addr, numpages);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_x);
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int set_pages_nx(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_nx(addr, numpages);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_nx);
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int set_pages_ro(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_ro(addr, numpages);
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}
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int set_pages_rw(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return set_memory_rw(addr, numpages);
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}
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#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG)
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static inline int __change_page_attr_set(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask)
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{
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return __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0));
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}
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static inline int __change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
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pgprot_t mask)
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{
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return __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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static int __set_pages_p(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return __change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
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__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW));
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}
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static int __set_pages_np(struct page *page, int numpages)
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{
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unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
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return __change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
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__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
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}
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void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
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{
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if (PageHighMem(page))
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return;
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if (!enable) {
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debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page),
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numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If page allocator is not up yet then do not call c_p_a():
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The return value is ignored - the calls cannot fail,
|
|
* large pages are disabled at boot time:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (enable)
|
|
__set_pages_p(page, numpages);
|
|
else
|
|
__set_pages_np(page, numpages);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
|
|
* but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu:
|
|
*/
|
|
__flush_tlb_all();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The testcases use internal knowledge of the implementation that shouldn't
|
|
* be exposed to the rest of the kernel. Include these directly here.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
|
|
#include "pageattr-test.c"
|
|
#endif
|