android_kernel_xiaomi_sm8350/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
David Gibson 5e391dc9e3 [PATCH] powerpc: fix for hugepage areas straddling 4GB boundary
Commit 7d24f0b8a5 fixed bugs in the ppc64 SLB
miss handler with respect to hugepage handling, and in the process tweaked
the semantics of the hugepage address masks in mm_context_t.

Unfortunately, it left out a couple of necessary changes to go with that
change.  First, the in_hugepage_area() macro was not updated to match,
second prepare_hugepage_range() was not updated to correctly handle
hugepages regions which straddled the 4GB point.

The latter appears only to cause process-hangs when attempting to map such
a region, but the former can cause oopses if a get_user_pages() is
triggered at the wrong point.  This patch addresses both bugs.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-11-23 16:08:39 -08:00

766 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* PPC64 (POWER4) Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
*
* Based on the IA-32 version:
* Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#define NUM_LOW_AREAS (0x100000000UL >> SID_SHIFT)
#define NUM_HIGH_AREAS (PGTABLE_RANGE >> HTLB_AREA_SHIFT)
/* Modelled after find_linux_pte() */
pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
pgd_t *pg;
pud_t *pu;
pmd_t *pm;
pte_t *pt;
BUG_ON(! in_hugepage_area(mm->context, addr));
addr &= HPAGE_MASK;
pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
if (!pgd_none(*pg)) {
pu = pud_offset(pg, addr);
if (!pud_none(*pu)) {
pm = pmd_offset(pu, addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
/* Currently, we use the normal PTE offset within full
* size PTE pages, thus our huge PTEs are scattered in
* the PTE page and we do waste some. We may change
* that in the future, but the current mecanism keeps
* things much simpler
*/
if (!pmd_none(*pm)) {
/* Note: pte_offset_* are all equivalent on
* ppc64 as we don't have HIGHMEM
*/
pt = pte_offset_kernel(pm, addr);
return pt;
}
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
/* On 4k pages, we put huge PTEs in the PMD page */
pt = (pte_t *)pm;
return pt;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
}
}
return NULL;
}
pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
pgd_t *pg;
pud_t *pu;
pmd_t *pm;
pte_t *pt;
BUG_ON(! in_hugepage_area(mm->context, addr));
addr &= HPAGE_MASK;
pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr);
if (pu) {
pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr);
if (pm) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
/* See comment in huge_pte_offset. Note that if we ever
* want to put the page size in the PMD, we would have
* to open code our own pte_alloc* function in order
* to populate and set the size atomically
*/
pt = pte_alloc_map(mm, pm, addr);
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
pt = (pte_t *)pm;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
return pt;
}
}
return NULL;
}
void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
if (pte_present(*ptep)) {
/* We open-code pte_clear because we need to pass the right
* argument to hpte_update (huge / !huge)
*/
unsigned long old = pte_update(ptep, ~0UL);
if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
hpte_update(mm, addr & HPAGE_MASK, ptep, old, 1);
flush_tlb_pending();
}
*ptep = __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS);
}
pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep)
{
unsigned long old = pte_update(ptep, ~0UL);
if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
hpte_update(mm, addr & HPAGE_MASK, ptep, old, 1);
*ptep = __pte(0);
return __pte(old);
}
/*
* This function checks for proper alignment of input addr and len parameters.
*/
int is_aligned_hugepage_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
if (len & ~HPAGE_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (addr & ~HPAGE_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (! (within_hugepage_low_range(addr, len)
|| within_hugepage_high_range(addr, len)) )
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static void flush_low_segments(void *parm)
{
u16 areas = (unsigned long) parm;
unsigned long i;
asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(areas)*8) != NUM_LOW_AREAS);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_LOW_AREAS; i++) {
if (! (areas & (1U << i)))
continue;
asm volatile("slbie %0"
: : "r" ((i << SID_SHIFT) | SLBIE_C));
}
asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
}
static void flush_high_segments(void *parm)
{
u16 areas = (unsigned long) parm;
unsigned long i, j;
asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(areas)*8) != NUM_HIGH_AREAS);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_HIGH_AREAS; i++) {
if (! (areas & (1U << i)))
continue;
for (j = 0; j < (1UL << (HTLB_AREA_SHIFT-SID_SHIFT)); j++)
asm volatile("slbie %0"
:: "r" (((i << HTLB_AREA_SHIFT)
+ (j << SID_SHIFT)) | SLBIE_C));
}
asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
}
static int prepare_low_area_for_htlb(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long area)
{
unsigned long start = area << SID_SHIFT;
unsigned long end = (area+1) << SID_SHIFT;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
BUG_ON(area >= NUM_LOW_AREAS);
/* Check no VMAs are in the region */
vma = find_vma(mm, start);
if (vma && (vma->vm_start < end))
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
static int prepare_high_area_for_htlb(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long area)
{
unsigned long start = area << HTLB_AREA_SHIFT;
unsigned long end = (area+1) << HTLB_AREA_SHIFT;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
BUG_ON(area >= NUM_HIGH_AREAS);
/* Hack, so that each addresses is controlled by exactly one
* of the high or low area bitmaps, the first high area starts
* at 4GB, not 0 */
if (start == 0)
start = 0x100000000UL;
/* Check no VMAs are in the region */
vma = find_vma(mm, start);
if (vma && (vma->vm_start < end))
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
static int open_low_hpage_areas(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 newareas)
{
unsigned long i;
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(newareas)*8) != NUM_LOW_AREAS);
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(mm->context.low_htlb_areas)*8) != NUM_LOW_AREAS);
newareas &= ~(mm->context.low_htlb_areas);
if (! newareas)
return 0; /* The segments we want are already open */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_LOW_AREAS; i++)
if ((1 << i) & newareas)
if (prepare_low_area_for_htlb(mm, i) != 0)
return -EBUSY;
mm->context.low_htlb_areas |= newareas;
/* update the paca copy of the context struct */
get_paca()->context = mm->context;
/* the context change must make it to memory before the flush,
* so that further SLB misses do the right thing. */
mb();
on_each_cpu(flush_low_segments, (void *)(unsigned long)newareas, 0, 1);
return 0;
}
static int open_high_hpage_areas(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 newareas)
{
unsigned long i;
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(newareas)*8) != NUM_HIGH_AREAS);
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(mm->context.high_htlb_areas)*8)
!= NUM_HIGH_AREAS);
newareas &= ~(mm->context.high_htlb_areas);
if (! newareas)
return 0; /* The areas we want are already open */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_HIGH_AREAS; i++)
if ((1 << i) & newareas)
if (prepare_high_area_for_htlb(mm, i) != 0)
return -EBUSY;
mm->context.high_htlb_areas |= newareas;
/* update the paca copy of the context struct */
get_paca()->context = mm->context;
/* the context change must make it to memory before the flush,
* so that further SLB misses do the right thing. */
mb();
on_each_cpu(flush_high_segments, (void *)(unsigned long)newareas, 0, 1);
return 0;
}
int prepare_hugepage_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
int err = 0;
if ( (addr+len) < addr )
return -EINVAL;
if (addr < 0x100000000UL)
err = open_low_hpage_areas(current->mm,
LOW_ESID_MASK(addr, len));
if ((addr + len) >= 0x100000000UL)
err = open_high_hpage_areas(current->mm,
HTLB_AREA_MASK(addr, len));
if (err) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "prepare_hugepage_range(%lx, %lx)"
" failed (lowmask: 0x%04hx, highmask: 0x%04hx)\n",
addr, len,
LOW_ESID_MASK(addr, len), HTLB_AREA_MASK(addr, len));
return err;
}
return 0;
}
struct page *
follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
{
pte_t *ptep;
struct page *page;
if (! in_hugepage_area(mm->context, address))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
page = pte_page(*ptep);
if (page)
page += (address % HPAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
return page;
}
int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
return 0;
}
struct page *
follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
pmd_t *pmd, int write)
{
BUG();
return NULL;
}
/* Because we have an exclusive hugepage region which lies within the
* normal user address space, we have to take special measures to make
* non-huge mmap()s evade the hugepage reserved regions. */
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long start_addr;
if (len > TASK_SIZE)
return -ENOMEM;
if (addr) {
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (((TASK_SIZE - len) >= addr)
&& (!vma || (addr+len) <= vma->vm_start)
&& !is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr,len))
return addr;
}
if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
} else {
start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
}
full_search:
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
while (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr) {
BUG_ON(vma && (addr >= vma->vm_end));
if (touches_hugepage_low_range(mm, addr, len)) {
addr = ALIGN(addr+1, 1<<SID_SHIFT);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
continue;
}
if (touches_hugepage_high_range(mm, addr, len)) {
addr = ALIGN(addr+1, 1UL<<HTLB_AREA_SHIFT);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
continue;
}
if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
/*
* Remember the place where we stopped the search:
*/
mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
return addr;
}
if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
addr = vma->vm_end;
vma = vma->vm_next;
}
/* Make sure we didn't miss any holes */
if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
goto full_search;
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* This mmap-allocator allocates new areas top-down from below the
* stack's low limit (the base):
*
* Because we have an exclusive hugepage region which lies within the
* normal user address space, we have to take special measures to make
* non-huge mmap()s evade the hugepage reserved regions.
*/
unsigned long
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
const unsigned long flags)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long base = mm->mmap_base, addr = addr0;
unsigned long largest_hole = mm->cached_hole_size;
int first_time = 1;
/* requested length too big for entire address space */
if (len > TASK_SIZE)
return -ENOMEM;
/* dont allow allocations above current base */
if (mm->free_area_cache > base)
mm->free_area_cache = base;
/* requesting a specific address */
if (addr) {
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)
&& !is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr,len))
return addr;
}
if (len <= largest_hole) {
largest_hole = 0;
mm->free_area_cache = base;
}
try_again:
/* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
if (mm->free_area_cache < len)
goto fail;
/* either no address requested or cant fit in requested address hole */
addr = (mm->free_area_cache - len) & PAGE_MASK;
do {
hugepage_recheck:
if (touches_hugepage_low_range(mm, addr, len)) {
addr = (addr & ((~0) << SID_SHIFT)) - len;
goto hugepage_recheck;
} else if (touches_hugepage_high_range(mm, addr, len)) {
addr = (addr & ((~0UL) << HTLB_AREA_SHIFT)) - len;
goto hugepage_recheck;
}
/*
* Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
* i.e. return with success:
*/
if (!(vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev_vma)))
return addr;
/*
* new region fits between prev_vma->vm_end and
* vma->vm_start, use it:
*/
if (addr+len <= vma->vm_start &&
(!prev_vma || (addr >= prev_vma->vm_end))) {
/* remember the address as a hint for next time */
mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
} else {
/* pull free_area_cache down to the first hole */
if (mm->free_area_cache == vma->vm_end) {
mm->free_area_cache = vma->vm_start;
mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
}
}
/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
if (addr + largest_hole < vma->vm_start)
largest_hole = vma->vm_start - addr;
/* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
addr = vma->vm_start-len;
} while (len <= vma->vm_start);
fail:
/*
* if hint left us with no space for the requested
* mapping then try again:
*/
if (first_time) {
mm->free_area_cache = base;
largest_hole = 0;
first_time = 0;
goto try_again;
}
/*
* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
* allocations.
*/
mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
/*
* Restore the topdown base:
*/
mm->free_area_cache = base;
mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
return addr;
}
static unsigned long htlb_get_low_area(unsigned long len, u16 segmask)
{
unsigned long addr = 0;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
while (addr + len <= 0x100000000UL) {
BUG_ON(vma && (addr >= vma->vm_end)); /* invariant */
if (! __within_hugepage_low_range(addr, len, segmask)) {
addr = ALIGN(addr+1, 1<<SID_SHIFT);
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
continue;
}
if (!vma || (addr + len) <= vma->vm_start)
return addr;
addr = ALIGN(vma->vm_end, HPAGE_SIZE);
/* Depending on segmask this might not be a confirmed
* hugepage region, so the ALIGN could have skipped
* some VMAs */
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
static unsigned long htlb_get_high_area(unsigned long len, u16 areamask)
{
unsigned long addr = 0x100000000UL;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
while (addr + len <= TASK_SIZE_USER64) {
BUG_ON(vma && (addr >= vma->vm_end)); /* invariant */
if (! __within_hugepage_high_range(addr, len, areamask)) {
addr = ALIGN(addr+1, 1UL<<HTLB_AREA_SHIFT);
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
continue;
}
if (!vma || (addr + len) <= vma->vm_start)
return addr;
addr = ALIGN(vma->vm_end, HPAGE_SIZE);
/* Depending on segmask this might not be a confirmed
* hugepage region, so the ALIGN could have skipped
* some VMAs */
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags)
{
int lastshift;
u16 areamask, curareas;
if (HPAGE_SHIFT == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (len & ~HPAGE_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
return -EINVAL;
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
curareas = current->mm->context.low_htlb_areas;
/* First see if we can do the mapping in the existing
* low areas */
addr = htlb_get_low_area(len, curareas);
if (addr != -ENOMEM)
return addr;
lastshift = 0;
for (areamask = LOW_ESID_MASK(0x100000000UL-len, len);
! lastshift; areamask >>=1) {
if (areamask & 1)
lastshift = 1;
addr = htlb_get_low_area(len, curareas | areamask);
if ((addr != -ENOMEM)
&& open_low_hpage_areas(current->mm, areamask) == 0)
return addr;
}
} else {
curareas = current->mm->context.high_htlb_areas;
/* First see if we can do the mapping in the existing
* high areas */
addr = htlb_get_high_area(len, curareas);
if (addr != -ENOMEM)
return addr;
lastshift = 0;
for (areamask = HTLB_AREA_MASK(TASK_SIZE_USER64-len, len);
! lastshift; areamask >>=1) {
if (areamask & 1)
lastshift = 1;
addr = htlb_get_high_area(len, curareas | areamask);
if ((addr != -ENOMEM)
&& open_high_hpage_areas(current->mm, areamask) == 0)
return addr;
}
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG "hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() unable to open"
" enough areas\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
int hash_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long access,
unsigned long ea, unsigned long vsid, int local)
{
pte_t *ptep;
unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
unsigned long va, rflags, pa;
long slot;
int err = 1;
ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, ea);
/* Search the Linux page table for a match with va */
va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
/*
* If no pte found or not present, send the problem up to
* do_page_fault
*/
if (unlikely(!ptep || pte_none(*ptep)))
goto out;
/*
* Check the user's access rights to the page. If access should be
* prevented then send the problem up to do_page_fault.
*/
if (unlikely(access & ~pte_val(*ptep)))
goto out;
/*
* At this point, we have a pte (old_pte) which can be used to build
* or update an HPTE. There are 2 cases:
*
* 1. There is a valid (present) pte with no associated HPTE (this is
* the most common case)
* 2. There is a valid (present) pte with an associated HPTE. The
* current values of the pp bits in the HPTE prevent access
* because we are doing software DIRTY bit management and the
* page is currently not DIRTY.
*/
do {
old_pte = pte_val(*ptep);
if (old_pte & _PAGE_BUSY)
goto out;
new_pte = old_pte | _PAGE_BUSY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE;
} while(old_pte != __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)ptep,
old_pte, new_pte));
rflags = 0x2 | (!(new_pte & _PAGE_RW));
/* _PAGE_EXEC -> HW_NO_EXEC since it's inverted */
rflags |= ((new_pte & _PAGE_EXEC) ? 0 : HPTE_R_N);
/* Check if pte already has an hpte (case 2) */
if (unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE)) {
/* There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte */
unsigned long hash, slot;
hash = hpt_hash(va, HPAGE_SHIFT);
if (old_pte & _PAGE_F_SECOND)
hash = ~hash;
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
slot += (old_pte & _PAGE_F_GIX) >> 12;
if (ppc_md.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, va, 1, local) == -1)
old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
}
if (likely(!(old_pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE))) {
unsigned long hash = hpt_hash(va, HPAGE_SHIFT);
unsigned long hpte_group;
pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
repeat:
hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
/* clear HPTE slot informations in new PTE */
new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | _PAGE_HASHPTE;
/* Add in WIMG bits */
/* XXX We should store these in the pte */
/* --BenH: I think they are ... */
rflags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, va, pa, rflags, 0,
mmu_huge_psize);
/* Primary is full, try the secondary */
if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
new_pte |= _PAGE_F_SECOND;
hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, va, pa, rflags,
HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
mmu_huge_psize);
if (slot == -1) {
if (mftb() & 0x1)
hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;
ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
goto repeat;
}
}
if (unlikely(slot == -2))
panic("hash_huge_page: pte_insert failed\n");
new_pte |= (slot << 12) & _PAGE_F_GIX;
}
/*
* No need to use ldarx/stdcx here
*/
*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~_PAGE_BUSY);
err = 0;
out:
return err;
}