268a3dcfea
Conflicts: kernel/time/tick-sched.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
454 lines
12 KiB
C
454 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* linux/kernel/time/ntp.c
|
|
*
|
|
* NTP state machine interfaces and logic.
|
|
*
|
|
* This code was mainly moved from kernel/timer.c and kernel/time.c
|
|
* Please see those files for relevant copyright info and historical
|
|
* changelogs.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/time.h>
|
|
#include <linux/timex.h>
|
|
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
|
|
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
|
|
#include <linux/capability.h>
|
|
#include <linux/math64.h>
|
|
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
|
|
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
|
|
#include <asm/timex.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Timekeeping variables
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long tick_usec = TICK_USEC; /* USER_HZ period (usec) */
|
|
unsigned long tick_nsec; /* ACTHZ period (nsec) */
|
|
u64 tick_length;
|
|
static u64 tick_length_base;
|
|
|
|
static struct hrtimer leap_timer;
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_TICKADJ 500 /* microsecs */
|
|
#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED (((u64)(MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << \
|
|
NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* phase-lock loop variables
|
|
*/
|
|
/* TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock */
|
|
static int time_state = TIME_OK; /* clock synchronization status */
|
|
int time_status = STA_UNSYNC; /* clock status bits */
|
|
static long time_tai; /* TAI offset (s) */
|
|
static s64 time_offset; /* time adjustment (ns) */
|
|
static long time_constant = 2; /* pll time constant */
|
|
long time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* maximum error (us) */
|
|
long time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* estimated error (us) */
|
|
static s64 time_freq; /* frequency offset (scaled ns/s)*/
|
|
static long time_reftime; /* time at last adjustment (s) */
|
|
long time_adjust;
|
|
static long ntp_tick_adj;
|
|
|
|
static void ntp_update_frequency(void)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 second_length = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ)
|
|
<< NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
|
|
second_length += (s64)ntp_tick_adj << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
|
|
second_length += time_freq;
|
|
|
|
tick_length_base = second_length;
|
|
|
|
tick_nsec = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
|
|
tick_length_base = div_u64(tick_length_base, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ntp_update_offset(long offset)
|
|
{
|
|
long mtemp;
|
|
s64 freq_adj;
|
|
|
|
if (!(time_status & STA_PLL))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
|
|
offset *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scale the phase adjustment and
|
|
* clamp to the operating range.
|
|
*/
|
|
offset = min(offset, MAXPHASE);
|
|
offset = max(offset, -MAXPHASE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Select how the frequency is to be controlled
|
|
* and in which mode (PLL or FLL).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD || time_reftime == 0)
|
|
time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
|
|
mtemp = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime;
|
|
time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
|
|
|
|
freq_adj = (s64)offset * mtemp;
|
|
freq_adj <<= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant);
|
|
time_status &= ~STA_MODE;
|
|
if (mtemp >= MINSEC && (time_status & STA_FLL || mtemp > MAXSEC)) {
|
|
freq_adj += div_s64((s64)offset << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL),
|
|
mtemp);
|
|
time_status |= STA_MODE;
|
|
}
|
|
freq_adj += time_freq;
|
|
freq_adj = min(freq_adj, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
|
|
time_freq = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
|
|
|
|
time_offset = div_s64((s64)offset << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ntp_clear - Clears the NTP state variables
|
|
*
|
|
* Must be called while holding a write on the xtime_lock
|
|
*/
|
|
void ntp_clear(void)
|
|
{
|
|
time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */
|
|
time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
|
|
time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
|
|
time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
|
|
|
|
ntp_update_frequency();
|
|
|
|
tick_length = tick_length_base;
|
|
time_offset = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the
|
|
* day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete
|
|
* state, the system clock is set ahead one second.
|
|
*/
|
|
static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer)
|
|
{
|
|
enum hrtimer_restart res = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
|
|
|
|
write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
switch (time_state) {
|
|
case TIME_OK:
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_INS:
|
|
xtime.tv_sec--;
|
|
wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec++;
|
|
time_state = TIME_OOP;
|
|
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: "
|
|
"inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n");
|
|
hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&leap_timer, NSEC_PER_SEC);
|
|
res = HRTIMER_RESTART;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_DEL:
|
|
xtime.tv_sec++;
|
|
time_tai--;
|
|
wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec--;
|
|
time_state = TIME_WAIT;
|
|
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: "
|
|
"deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_OOP:
|
|
time_tai++;
|
|
time_state = TIME_WAIT;
|
|
/* fall through */
|
|
case TIME_WAIT:
|
|
if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
|
|
time_state = TIME_OK;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
update_vsyscall(&xtime, clock);
|
|
|
|
write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field
|
|
*
|
|
* The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support
|
|
* were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame.
|
|
* They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels.
|
|
* All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff.
|
|
*/
|
|
void second_overflow(void)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 time_adj;
|
|
|
|
/* Bump the maxerror field */
|
|
time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
if (time_maxerror > NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) {
|
|
time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
|
|
time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute the phase adjustment for the next second. The offset is
|
|
* reduced by a fixed factor times the time constant.
|
|
*/
|
|
tick_length = tick_length_base;
|
|
time_adj = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant);
|
|
time_offset -= time_adj;
|
|
tick_length += time_adj;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(time_adjust)) {
|
|
if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) {
|
|
time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ;
|
|
tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
|
|
} else if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) {
|
|
time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ;
|
|
tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
|
|
} else {
|
|
tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC /
|
|
NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
|
|
time_adjust = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
|
|
|
|
/* Disable the cmos update - used by virtualization and embedded */
|
|
int no_sync_cmos_clock __read_mostly;
|
|
|
|
static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work);
|
|
|
|
static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(sync_cmos_work, sync_cmos_clock);
|
|
|
|
static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work)
|
|
{
|
|
struct timespec now, next;
|
|
int fail = 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we have an externally synchronized Linux clock, then update
|
|
* CMOS clock accordingly every ~11 minutes. Set_rtc_mmss() has to be
|
|
* called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second starts.
|
|
* This code is run on a timer. If the clock is set, that timer
|
|
* may not expire at the correct time. Thus, we adjust...
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!ntp_synced())
|
|
/*
|
|
* Not synced, exit, do not restart a timer (if one is
|
|
* running, let it run out).
|
|
*/
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
getnstimeofday(&now);
|
|
if (abs(now.tv_nsec - (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)) <= tick_nsec / 2)
|
|
fail = update_persistent_clock(now);
|
|
|
|
next.tv_nsec = (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) - now.tv_nsec - (TICK_NSEC / 2);
|
|
if (next.tv_nsec <= 0)
|
|
next.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
|
|
|
|
if (!fail)
|
|
next.tv_sec = 659;
|
|
else
|
|
next.tv_sec = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (next.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
|
|
next.tv_sec++;
|
|
next.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
|
|
}
|
|
schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, timespec_to_jiffies(&next));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void notify_cmos_timer(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!no_sync_cmos_clock)
|
|
schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
static inline void notify_cmos_timer(void) { }
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of
|
|
* kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd.
|
|
*/
|
|
int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct timespec ts;
|
|
int result;
|
|
|
|
/* Validate the data before disabling interrupts */
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) {
|
|
/* singleshot must not be used with any other mode bits */
|
|
if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_READONLY) &&
|
|
!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* In order to modify anything, you gotta be super-user! */
|
|
if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* if the quartz is off by more than 10% something is VERY wrong! */
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK &&
|
|
(txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ ||
|
|
txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS && time_state != TIME_OK)
|
|
hrtimer_cancel(&leap_timer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
getnstimeofday(&ts);
|
|
|
|
write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
/* If there are input parameters, then process them */
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) {
|
|
long save_adjust = time_adjust;
|
|
|
|
if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_READONLY)) {
|
|
/* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */
|
|
time_adjust = txc->offset;
|
|
ntp_update_frequency();
|
|
}
|
|
txc->offset = save_adjust;
|
|
goto adj_done;
|
|
}
|
|
if (txc->modes) {
|
|
long sec;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) {
|
|
if ((time_status & STA_PLL) &&
|
|
!(txc->status & STA_PLL)) {
|
|
time_state = TIME_OK;
|
|
time_status = STA_UNSYNC;
|
|
}
|
|
/* only set allowed bits */
|
|
time_status &= STA_RONLY;
|
|
time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY;
|
|
|
|
switch (time_state) {
|
|
case TIME_OK:
|
|
start_timer:
|
|
sec = ts.tv_sec;
|
|
if (time_status & STA_INS) {
|
|
time_state = TIME_INS;
|
|
sec += 86400 - sec % 86400;
|
|
hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(sec, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
|
|
} else if (time_status & STA_DEL) {
|
|
time_state = TIME_DEL;
|
|
sec += 86400 - (sec + 1) % 86400;
|
|
hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(sec, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_INS:
|
|
case TIME_DEL:
|
|
time_state = TIME_OK;
|
|
goto start_timer;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_WAIT:
|
|
if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
|
|
time_state = TIME_OK;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TIME_OOP:
|
|
hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO)
|
|
time_status |= STA_NANO;
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO)
|
|
time_status &= ~STA_NANO;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
|
|
time_freq = (s64)txc->freq * PPM_SCALE;
|
|
time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
|
|
time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR)
|
|
time_maxerror = txc->maxerror;
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR)
|
|
time_esterror = txc->esterror;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) {
|
|
time_constant = txc->constant;
|
|
if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
|
|
time_constant += 4;
|
|
time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC);
|
|
time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant > 0)
|
|
time_tai = txc->constant;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET)
|
|
ntp_update_offset(txc->offset);
|
|
if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK)
|
|
tick_usec = txc->tick;
|
|
|
|
if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET))
|
|
ntp_update_frequency();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ,
|
|
NTP_SCALE_SHIFT);
|
|
if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
|
|
txc->offset /= NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
adj_done:
|
|
result = time_state; /* mostly `TIME_OK' */
|
|
if (time_status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR))
|
|
result = TIME_ERROR;
|
|
|
|
txc->freq = shift_right((time_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) *
|
|
(s64)PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT);
|
|
txc->maxerror = time_maxerror;
|
|
txc->esterror = time_esterror;
|
|
txc->status = time_status;
|
|
txc->constant = time_constant;
|
|
txc->precision = 1;
|
|
txc->tolerance = MAXFREQ_SCALED / PPM_SCALE;
|
|
txc->tick = tick_usec;
|
|
txc->tai = time_tai;
|
|
|
|
/* PPS is not implemented, so these are zero */
|
|
txc->ppsfreq = 0;
|
|
txc->jitter = 0;
|
|
txc->shift = 0;
|
|
txc->stabil = 0;
|
|
txc->jitcnt = 0;
|
|
txc->calcnt = 0;
|
|
txc->errcnt = 0;
|
|
txc->stbcnt = 0;
|
|
write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
txc->time.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
|
|
txc->time.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec;
|
|
if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
|
|
txc->time.tv_usec /= NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
notify_cmos_timer();
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init ntp_tick_adj_setup(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
ntp_tick_adj = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__setup("ntp_tick_adj=", ntp_tick_adj_setup);
|
|
|
|
void __init ntp_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
ntp_clear();
|
|
hrtimer_init(&leap_timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
|
|
leap_timer.function = ntp_leap_second;
|
|
}
|