7ccd266e67
Modern SD cards support a clock speed of 50 MHz. Make sure we test for this capability and do the song and dance required to activate it. Activating high speed support actually modifies the TRAN_SPEED field of the CSD. But as the spec says that the cards must report 50 MHz, we might as well skip re-reading the CSD. Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
317 lines
12 KiB
C
317 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Header for MultiMediaCard (MMC)
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*
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* Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
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*
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* Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted,
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* provided that this copyright notice is
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* preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works.
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*
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* HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
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* AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
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* FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*
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* Many thanks to Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet!
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*
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* Based strongly on code by:
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*
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* Author: Yong-iL Joh <tolkien@mizi.com>
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* Date : $Date: 2002/06/18 12:37:30 $
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*
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* Author: Andrew Christian
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* 15 May 2002
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*/
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#ifndef MMC_MMC_PROTOCOL_H
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#define MMC_MMC_PROTOCOL_H
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/* Standard MMC commands (4.1) type argument response */
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/* class 1 */
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#define MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE 0 /* bc */
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#define MMC_SEND_OP_COND 1 /* bcr [31:0] OCR R3 */
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#define MMC_ALL_SEND_CID 2 /* bcr R2 */
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#define MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 /* ac [31:16] RCA R1 */
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#define MMC_SET_DSR 4 /* bc [31:16] RCA */
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#define MMC_SWITCH 6 /* ac [31:0] See below R1b */
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#define MMC_SELECT_CARD 7 /* ac [31:16] RCA R1 */
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#define MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD 8 /* adtc R1 */
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#define MMC_SEND_CSD 9 /* ac [31:16] RCA R2 */
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#define MMC_SEND_CID 10 /* ac [31:16] RCA R2 */
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#define MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 11 /* adtc [31:0] dadr R1 */
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#define MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION 12 /* ac R1b */
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#define MMC_SEND_STATUS 13 /* ac [31:16] RCA R1 */
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#define MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE 15 /* ac [31:16] RCA */
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/* class 2 */
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#define MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN 16 /* ac [31:0] block len R1 */
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#define MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17 /* adtc [31:0] data addr R1 */
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#define MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18 /* adtc [31:0] data addr R1 */
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/* class 3 */
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#define MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20 /* adtc [31:0] data addr R1 */
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/* class 4 */
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#define MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT 23 /* adtc [31:0] data addr R1 */
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#define MMC_WRITE_BLOCK 24 /* adtc [31:0] data addr R1 */
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#define MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25 /* adtc R1 */
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#define MMC_PROGRAM_CID 26 /* adtc R1 */
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#define MMC_PROGRAM_CSD 27 /* adtc R1 */
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/* class 6 */
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#define MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT 28 /* ac [31:0] data addr R1b */
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#define MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT 29 /* ac [31:0] data addr R1b */
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#define MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT 30 /* adtc [31:0] wpdata addr R1 */
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/* class 5 */
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#define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START 35 /* ac [31:0] data addr R1 */
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#define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END 36 /* ac [31:0] data addr R1 */
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#define MMC_ERASE 38 /* ac R1b */
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/* class 9 */
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#define MMC_FAST_IO 39 /* ac <Complex> R4 */
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#define MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE 40 /* bcr R5 */
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/* class 7 */
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#define MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK 42 /* adtc R1b */
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/* class 8 */
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#define MMC_APP_CMD 55 /* ac [31:16] RCA R1 */
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#define MMC_GEN_CMD 56 /* adtc [0] RD/WR R1 */
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/* SD commands type argument response */
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/* class 8 */
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/* This is basically the same command as for MMC with some quirks. */
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#define SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 /* bcr R6 */
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#define SD_SWITCH 6 /* adtc [31:0] See below R1 */
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/* Application commands */
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#define SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6 /* ac [1:0] bus width R1 */
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#define SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WR_BLKS 22 /* adtc R1 */
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#define SD_APP_OP_COND 41 /* bcr [31:0] OCR R3 */
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#define SD_APP_SEND_SCR 51 /* adtc R1 */
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/*
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* MMC_SWITCH argument format:
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*
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* [31:26] Always 0
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* [25:24] Access Mode
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* [23:16] Location of target Byte in EXT_CSD
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* [15:08] Value Byte
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* [07:03] Always 0
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* [02:00] Command Set
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*/
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/*
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* SD_SWITCH argument format:
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*
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* [31] Check (0) or switch (1)
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* [30:24] Reserved (0)
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* [23:20] Function group 6
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* [19:16] Function group 5
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* [15:12] Function group 4
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* [11:8] Function group 3
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* [7:4] Function group 2
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* [3:0] Function group 1
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*/
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/*
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MMC status in R1
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Type
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e : error bit
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s : status bit
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r : detected and set for the actual command response
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x : detected and set during command execution. the host must poll
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the card by sending status command in order to read these bits.
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Clear condition
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a : according to the card state
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b : always related to the previous command. Reception of
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a valid command will clear it (with a delay of one command)
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c : clear by read
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*/
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#define R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1 << 31) /* er, c */
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#define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1 << 30) /* erx, c */
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#define R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1 << 29) /* er, c */
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#define R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1 << 28) /* er, c */
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#define R1_ERASE_PARAM (1 << 27) /* ex, c */
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#define R1_WP_VIOLATION (1 << 26) /* erx, c */
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#define R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1 << 25) /* sx, a */
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#define R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1 << 24) /* erx, c */
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#define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1 << 23) /* er, b */
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#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 22) /* er, b */
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#define R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1 << 21) /* ex, c */
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#define R1_CC_ERROR (1 << 20) /* erx, c */
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#define R1_ERROR (1 << 19) /* erx, c */
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#define R1_UNDERRUN (1 << 18) /* ex, c */
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#define R1_OVERRUN (1 << 17) /* ex, c */
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#define R1_CID_CSD_OVERWRITE (1 << 16) /* erx, c, CID/CSD overwrite */
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#define R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1 << 15) /* sx, c */
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#define R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1 << 14) /* sx, a */
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#define R1_ERASE_RESET (1 << 13) /* sr, c */
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#define R1_STATUS(x) (x & 0xFFFFE000)
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#define R1_CURRENT_STATE(x) ((x & 0x00001E00) >> 9) /* sx, b (4 bits) */
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#define R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1 << 8) /* sx, a */
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#define R1_APP_CMD (1 << 5) /* sr, c */
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/* These are unpacked versions of the actual responses */
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struct _mmc_csd {
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u8 csd_structure;
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u8 spec_vers;
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u8 taac;
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u8 nsac;
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u8 tran_speed;
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u16 ccc;
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u8 read_bl_len;
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u8 read_bl_partial;
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u8 write_blk_misalign;
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u8 read_blk_misalign;
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u8 dsr_imp;
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u16 c_size;
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u8 vdd_r_curr_min;
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u8 vdd_r_curr_max;
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u8 vdd_w_curr_min;
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u8 vdd_w_curr_max;
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u8 c_size_mult;
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union {
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struct { /* MMC system specification version 3.1 */
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u8 erase_grp_size;
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u8 erase_grp_mult;
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} v31;
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struct { /* MMC system specification version 2.2 */
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u8 sector_size;
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u8 erase_grp_size;
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} v22;
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} erase;
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u8 wp_grp_size;
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u8 wp_grp_enable;
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u8 default_ecc;
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u8 r2w_factor;
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u8 write_bl_len;
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u8 write_bl_partial;
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u8 file_format_grp;
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u8 copy;
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u8 perm_write_protect;
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u8 tmp_write_protect;
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u8 file_format;
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u8 ecc;
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};
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#define MMC_VDD_145_150 0x00000001 /* VDD voltage 1.45 - 1.50 */
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#define MMC_VDD_150_155 0x00000002 /* VDD voltage 1.50 - 1.55 */
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#define MMC_VDD_155_160 0x00000004 /* VDD voltage 1.55 - 1.60 */
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#define MMC_VDD_160_165 0x00000008 /* VDD voltage 1.60 - 1.65 */
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#define MMC_VDD_165_170 0x00000010 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.70 */
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#define MMC_VDD_17_18 0x00000020 /* VDD voltage 1.7 - 1.8 */
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#define MMC_VDD_18_19 0x00000040 /* VDD voltage 1.8 - 1.9 */
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#define MMC_VDD_19_20 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.9 - 2.0 */
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#define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
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#define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
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#define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
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#define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
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#define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
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#define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
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#define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
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#define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
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#define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
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#define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
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#define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
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#define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
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#define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
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#define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
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#define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
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#define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
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#define MMC_CARD_BUSY 0x80000000 /* Card Power up status bit */
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/*
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* Card Command Classes (CCC)
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*/
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#define CCC_BASIC (1<<0) /* (0) Basic protocol functions */
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/* (CMD0,1,2,3,4,7,9,10,12,13,15) */
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#define CCC_STREAM_READ (1<<1) /* (1) Stream read commands */
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/* (CMD11) */
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#define CCC_BLOCK_READ (1<<2) /* (2) Block read commands */
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/* (CMD16,17,18) */
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#define CCC_STREAM_WRITE (1<<3) /* (3) Stream write commands */
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/* (CMD20) */
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#define CCC_BLOCK_WRITE (1<<4) /* (4) Block write commands */
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/* (CMD16,24,25,26,27) */
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#define CCC_ERASE (1<<5) /* (5) Ability to erase blocks */
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/* (CMD32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39) */
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#define CCC_WRITE_PROT (1<<6) /* (6) Able to write protect blocks */
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/* (CMD28,29,30) */
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#define CCC_LOCK_CARD (1<<7) /* (7) Able to lock down card */
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/* (CMD16,CMD42) */
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#define CCC_APP_SPEC (1<<8) /* (8) Application specific */
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/* (CMD55,56,57,ACMD*) */
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#define CCC_IO_MODE (1<<9) /* (9) I/O mode */
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/* (CMD5,39,40,52,53) */
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#define CCC_SWITCH (1<<10) /* (10) High speed switch */
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/* (CMD6,34,35,36,37,50) */
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/* (11) Reserved */
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/* (CMD?) */
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/*
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* CSD field definitions
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*/
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#define CSD_STRUCT_VER_1_0 0 /* Valid for system specification 1.0 - 1.2 */
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#define CSD_STRUCT_VER_1_1 1 /* Valid for system specification 1.4 - 2.2 */
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#define CSD_STRUCT_VER_1_2 2 /* Valid for system specification 3.1 - 3.2 - 3.31 - 4.0 - 4.1 */
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#define CSD_STRUCT_EXT_CSD 3 /* Version is coded in CSD_STRUCTURE in EXT_CSD */
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#define CSD_SPEC_VER_0 0 /* Implements system specification 1.0 - 1.2 */
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#define CSD_SPEC_VER_1 1 /* Implements system specification 1.4 */
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#define CSD_SPEC_VER_2 2 /* Implements system specification 2.0 - 2.2 */
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#define CSD_SPEC_VER_3 3 /* Implements system specification 3.1 - 3.2 - 3.31 */
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#define CSD_SPEC_VER_4 4 /* Implements system specification 4.0 - 4.1 */
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/*
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* EXT_CSD fields
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*/
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#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH 183 /* R/W */
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#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING 185 /* R/W */
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#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE 196 /* RO */
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/*
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* EXT_CSD field definitions
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*/
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#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL (1<<0)
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#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE (1<<1)
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#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE (1<<2)
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#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26 (1<<0) /* Card can run at 26MHz */
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#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 (1<<1) /* Card can run at 52MHz */
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#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 /* Card is in 1 bit mode */
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#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 /* Card is in 4 bit mode */
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#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 /* Card is in 8 bit mode */
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/*
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* MMC_SWITCH access modes
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*/
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#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CMD_SET 0x00 /* Change the command set */
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#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_SET_BITS 0x01 /* Set bits which are 1 in value */
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#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CLEAR_BITS 0x02 /* Clear bits which are 1 in value */
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#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE 0x03 /* Set target to value */
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/*
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* SCR field definitions
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*/
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#define SCR_SPEC_VER_0 0 /* Implements system specification 1.0 - 1.01 */
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#define SCR_SPEC_VER_1 1 /* Implements system specification 1.10 */
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#define SCR_SPEC_VER_2 2 /* Implements system specification 2.00 */
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/*
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* SD bus widths
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*/
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#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0
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#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4 2
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#endif /* MMC_MMC_PROTOCOL_H */
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