59b8175c77
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (117 commits) [ARM] 4058/2: iop32x: set ->broken_parity_status on n2100 onboard r8169 ports [ARM] 4140/1: AACI stability add ac97 timeout and retries [ARM] 4139/1: AACI record support [ARM] 4138/1: AACI: multiple channel support for IRQ handling [ARM] 4211/1: Provide a defconfig for ns9xxx [ARM] 4210/1: base for new machine type "NetSilicon NS9360" [ARM] 4222/1: S3C2443: Remove reference to missing S3C2443_PM [ARM] 4221/1: S3C2443: DMA support [ARM] 4220/1: S3C24XX: DMA system initialised from sysdev [ARM] 4219/1: S3C2443: DMA source definitions [ARM] 4218/1: S3C2412: fix CONFIG_CPU_S3C2412_ONLY wrt to S3C2443 [ARM] 4217/1: S3C24XX: remove the dma channel show at startup [ARM] 4090/2: avoid clash between PXA and SA1111 defines [ARM] 4216/1: add .gitignore entries for ARM specific files [ARM] 4214/2: S3C2410: Add Armzone QT2410 [ARM] 4215/1: s3c2410 usb device: per-platform vbus_draw [ARM] 4213/1: S3C2410 - Update definition of ADCTSC_XY_PST [ARM] 4098/1: ARM: rtc_lock only used with rtc_cmos [ARM] 4137/1: Add kexec support [ARM] 4201/1: SMP barriers pair needed for the secondary boot process ... Fix up conflict due to typedef removal in sound/arm/aaci.h
641 lines
15 KiB
C
641 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/clock.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
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* Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <asm/semaphore.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/mach-types.h>
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#include <asm/hardware.h>
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#include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
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#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
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#include "clock.h"
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/*
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* There's a lot more which can be done with clocks, including cpufreq
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* integration, slow clock mode support (for system suspend), letting
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* PLLB be used at other rates (on boards that don't need USB), etc.
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*/
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#define clk_is_primary(x) ((x)->type & CLK_TYPE_PRIMARY)
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#define clk_is_programmable(x) ((x)->type & CLK_TYPE_PROGRAMMABLE)
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#define clk_is_peripheral(x) ((x)->type & CLK_TYPE_PERIPHERAL)
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#define clk_is_sys(x) ((x)->type & CLK_TYPE_SYSTEM)
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static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clk_lock);
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static u32 at91_pllb_usb_init;
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/*
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* Four primary clock sources: two crystal oscillators (32K, main), and
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* two PLLs. PLLA usually runs the master clock; and PLLB must run at
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* 48 MHz (unless no USB function clocks are needed). The main clock and
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* both PLLs are turned off to run in "slow clock mode" (system suspend).
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*/
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static struct clk clk32k = {
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.name = "clk32k",
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.rate_hz = AT91_SLOW_CLOCK,
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.users = 1, /* always on */
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.id = 0,
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.type = CLK_TYPE_PRIMARY,
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};
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static struct clk main_clk = {
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.name = "main",
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.pmc_mask = AT91_PMC_MOSCS, /* in PMC_SR */
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.id = 1,
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.type = CLK_TYPE_PRIMARY,
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};
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static struct clk plla = {
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.name = "plla",
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.parent = &main_clk,
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.pmc_mask = AT91_PMC_LOCKA, /* in PMC_SR */
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.id = 2,
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.type = CLK_TYPE_PRIMARY | CLK_TYPE_PLL,
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};
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static void pllb_mode(struct clk *clk, int is_on)
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{
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u32 value;
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if (is_on) {
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is_on = AT91_PMC_LOCKB;
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value = at91_pllb_usb_init;
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} else
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value = 0;
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// REVISIT: Add work-around for AT91RM9200 Errata #26 ?
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at91_sys_write(AT91_CKGR_PLLBR, value);
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do {
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cpu_relax();
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} while ((at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_SR) & AT91_PMC_LOCKB) != is_on);
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}
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static struct clk pllb = {
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.name = "pllb",
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.parent = &main_clk,
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.pmc_mask = AT91_PMC_LOCKB, /* in PMC_SR */
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.mode = pllb_mode,
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.id = 3,
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.type = CLK_TYPE_PRIMARY | CLK_TYPE_PLL,
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};
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static void pmc_sys_mode(struct clk *clk, int is_on)
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{
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if (is_on)
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_SCER, clk->pmc_mask);
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else
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_SCDR, clk->pmc_mask);
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}
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/* USB function clocks (PLLB must be 48 MHz) */
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static struct clk udpck = {
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.name = "udpck",
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.parent = &pllb,
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.mode = pmc_sys_mode,
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};
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static struct clk uhpck = {
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.name = "uhpck",
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.parent = &pllb,
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.mode = pmc_sys_mode,
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};
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/*
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* The master clock is divided from the CPU clock (by 1-4). It's used for
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* memory, interfaces to on-chip peripherals, the AIC, and sometimes more
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* (e.g baud rate generation). It's sourced from one of the primary clocks.
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*/
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static struct clk mck = {
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.name = "mck",
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.pmc_mask = AT91_PMC_MCKRDY, /* in PMC_SR */
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};
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static void pmc_periph_mode(struct clk *clk, int is_on)
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{
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if (is_on)
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCER, clk->pmc_mask);
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else
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCDR, clk->pmc_mask);
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}
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static struct clk __init *at91_css_to_clk(unsigned long css)
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{
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switch (css) {
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case AT91_PMC_CSS_SLOW:
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return &clk32k;
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case AT91_PMC_CSS_MAIN:
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return &main_clk;
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case AT91_PMC_CSS_PLLA:
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return &plla;
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case AT91_PMC_CSS_PLLB:
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return &pllb;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* Associate a particular clock with a function (eg, "uart") and device.
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* The drivers can then request the same 'function' with several different
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* devices and not care about which clock name to use.
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*/
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void __init at91_clock_associate(const char *id, struct device *dev, const char *func)
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{
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struct clk *clk = clk_get(NULL, id);
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if (!dev || !clk || !IS_ERR(clk_get(dev, func)))
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return;
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clk->function = func;
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clk->dev = dev;
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}
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/* clocks cannot be de-registered no refcounting necessary */
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struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
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{
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struct clk *clk;
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list_for_each_entry(clk, &clocks, node) {
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if (strcmp(id, clk->name) == 0)
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return clk;
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if (clk->function && (dev == clk->dev) && strcmp(id, clk->function) == 0)
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return clk;
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}
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
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void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
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{
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
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static void __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
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{
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if (clk->parent)
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__clk_enable(clk->parent);
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if (clk->users++ == 0 && clk->mode)
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clk->mode(clk, 1);
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}
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int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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__clk_enable(clk);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_enable);
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static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
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{
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BUG_ON(clk->users == 0);
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if (--clk->users == 0 && clk->mode)
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clk->mode(clk, 0);
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if (clk->parent)
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__clk_disable(clk->parent);
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}
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void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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__clk_disable(clk);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_disable);
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unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long rate;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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for (;;) {
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rate = clk->rate_hz;
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if (rate || !clk->parent)
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break;
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clk = clk->parent;
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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return rate;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_rate);
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS
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/*
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* For now, only the programmable clocks support reparenting (MCK could
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* do this too, with care) or rate changing (the PLLs could do this too,
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* ditto MCK but that's more for cpufreq). Drivers may reparent to get
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* a better rate match; we don't.
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*/
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long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned prescale;
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unsigned long actual;
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if (!clk_is_programmable(clk))
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return -EINVAL;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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actual = clk->parent->rate_hz;
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for (prescale = 0; prescale < 7; prescale++) {
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if (actual && actual <= rate)
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break;
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actual >>= 1;
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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return (prescale < 7) ? actual : -ENOENT;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_round_rate);
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int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned prescale;
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unsigned long actual;
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if (!clk_is_programmable(clk))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (clk->users)
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return -EBUSY;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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actual = clk->parent->rate_hz;
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for (prescale = 0; prescale < 7; prescale++) {
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if (actual && actual <= rate) {
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u32 pckr;
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pckr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCKR(clk->id));
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pckr &= AT91_PMC_CSS_PLLB; /* clock selection */
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pckr |= prescale << 2;
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCKR(clk->id), pckr);
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clk->rate_hz = actual;
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break;
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}
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actual >>= 1;
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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return (prescale < 7) ? actual : -ENOENT;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_set_rate);
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struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
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{
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return clk->parent;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_parent);
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int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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if (clk->users)
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return -EBUSY;
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if (!clk_is_primary(parent) || !clk_is_programmable(clk))
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return -EINVAL;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&clk_lock, flags);
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clk->rate_hz = parent->rate_hz;
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clk->parent = parent;
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at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCKR(clk->id), parent->id);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clk_lock, flags);
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_set_parent);
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/* establish PCK0..PCK3 parentage and rate */
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static void init_programmable_clock(struct clk *clk)
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{
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struct clk *parent;
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u32 pckr;
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pckr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCKR(clk->id));
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parent = at91_css_to_clk(pckr & AT91_PMC_CSS);
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clk->parent = parent;
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clk->rate_hz = parent->rate_hz / (1 << ((pckr >> 2) & 3));
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS */
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
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static int at91_clk_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
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{
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u32 scsr, pcsr, sr;
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struct clk *clk;
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unsigned i;
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seq_printf(s, "SCSR = %8x\n", scsr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_SCSR));
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seq_printf(s, "PCSR = %8x\n", pcsr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCSR));
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seq_printf(s, "MOR = %8x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_MOR));
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seq_printf(s, "MCFR = %8x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_MCFR));
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seq_printf(s, "PLLA = %8x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_PLLAR));
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seq_printf(s, "PLLB = %8x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_PLLBR));
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seq_printf(s, "MCKR = %8x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_MCKR));
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
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seq_printf(s, "PCK%d = %8x\n", i, at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCKR(i)));
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seq_printf(s, "SR = %8x\n", sr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_SR));
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seq_printf(s, "\n");
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list_for_each_entry(clk, &clocks, node) {
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char *state;
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if (clk->mode == pmc_sys_mode)
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state = (scsr & clk->pmc_mask) ? "on" : "off";
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else if (clk->mode == pmc_periph_mode)
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state = (pcsr & clk->pmc_mask) ? "on" : "off";
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else if (clk->pmc_mask)
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state = (sr & clk->pmc_mask) ? "on" : "off";
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else if (clk == &clk32k || clk == &main_clk)
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state = "on";
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else
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state = "";
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seq_printf(s, "%-10s users=%2d %-3s %9ld Hz %s\n",
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clk->name, clk->users, state, clk_get_rate(clk),
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clk->parent ? clk->parent->name : "");
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int at91_clk_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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return single_open(file, at91_clk_show, NULL);
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}
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static const struct file_operations at91_clk_operations = {
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.open = at91_clk_open,
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.read = seq_read,
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.llseek = seq_lseek,
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.release = single_release,
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};
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static int __init at91_clk_debugfs_init(void)
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{
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/* /sys/kernel/debug/at91_clk */
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(void) debugfs_create_file("at91_clk", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &at91_clk_operations);
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return 0;
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}
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postcore_initcall(at91_clk_debugfs_init);
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#endif
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Register a new clock */
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int __init clk_register(struct clk *clk)
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{
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if (clk_is_peripheral(clk)) {
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clk->parent = &mck;
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clk->mode = pmc_periph_mode;
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list_add_tail(&clk->node, &clocks);
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}
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else if (clk_is_sys(clk)) {
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clk->parent = &mck;
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clk->mode = pmc_sys_mode;
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list_add_tail(&clk->node, &clocks);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS
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else if (clk_is_programmable(clk)) {
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clk->mode = pmc_sys_mode;
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init_programmable_clock(clk);
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list_add_tail(&clk->node, &clocks);
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}
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static u32 __init at91_pll_rate(struct clk *pll, u32 freq, u32 reg)
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{
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unsigned mul, div;
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div = reg & 0xff;
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mul = (reg >> 16) & 0x7ff;
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if (div && mul) {
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freq /= div;
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freq *= mul + 1;
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} else
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freq = 0;
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return freq;
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}
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static u32 __init at91_usb_rate(struct clk *pll, u32 freq, u32 reg)
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{
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if (pll == &pllb && (reg & AT91_PMC_USB96M))
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return freq / 2;
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else
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return freq;
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}
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static unsigned __init at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq, unsigned out_freq)
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{
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unsigned i, div = 0, mul = 0, diff = 1 << 30;
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unsigned ret = (out_freq > 155000000) ? 0xbe00 : 0x3e00;
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/* PLL output max 240 MHz (or 180 MHz per errata) */
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if (out_freq > 240000000)
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goto fail;
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for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
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int diff1;
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unsigned input, mul1;
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/*
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* PLL input between 1MHz and 32MHz per spec, but lower
|
|
* frequences seem necessary in some cases so allow 100K.
|
|
*/
|
|
input = main_freq / i;
|
|
if (input < 100000)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (input > 32000000)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
mul1 = out_freq / input;
|
|
if (mul1 > 2048)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (mul1 < 2)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
diff1 = out_freq - input * mul1;
|
|
if (diff1 < 0)
|
|
diff1 = -diff1;
|
|
if (diff > diff1) {
|
|
diff = diff1;
|
|
div = i;
|
|
mul = mul1;
|
|
if (diff == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (i == 256 && diff > (out_freq >> 5))
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
return ret | ((mul - 1) << 16) | div;
|
|
fail:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct clk *const standard_pmc_clocks[] __initdata = {
|
|
/* four primary clocks */
|
|
&clk32k,
|
|
&main_clk,
|
|
&plla,
|
|
&pllb,
|
|
|
|
/* PLLB children (USB) */
|
|
&udpck,
|
|
&uhpck,
|
|
|
|
/* MCK */
|
|
&mck
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int __init at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned tmp, freq, mckr;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When the bootloader initialized the main oscillator correctly,
|
|
* there's no problem using the cycle counter. But if it didn't,
|
|
* or when using oscillator bypass mode, we must be told the speed
|
|
* of the main clock.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!main_clock) {
|
|
do {
|
|
tmp = at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_MCFR);
|
|
} while (!(tmp & AT91_PMC_MAINRDY));
|
|
main_clock = (tmp & AT91_PMC_MAINF) * (AT91_SLOW_CLOCK / 16);
|
|
}
|
|
main_clk.rate_hz = main_clock;
|
|
|
|
/* report if PLLA is more than mildly overclocked */
|
|
plla.rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(&plla, main_clock, at91_sys_read(AT91_CKGR_PLLAR));
|
|
if (plla.rate_hz > 209000000)
|
|
pr_info("Clocks: PLLA overclocked, %ld MHz\n", plla.rate_hz / 1000000);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* USB clock init: choose 48 MHz PLLB value,
|
|
* disable 48MHz clock during usb peripheral suspend.
|
|
*
|
|
* REVISIT: assumes MCK doesn't derive from PLLB!
|
|
*/
|
|
at91_pllb_usb_init = at91_pll_calc(main_clock, 48000000 * 2) | AT91_PMC_USB96M;
|
|
pllb.rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(&pllb, main_clock, at91_pllb_usb_init);
|
|
if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) {
|
|
uhpck.pmc_mask = AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP;
|
|
udpck.pmc_mask = AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP;
|
|
at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_SCER, AT91RM9200_PMC_MCKUDP);
|
|
} else if (cpu_is_at91sam9260() || cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263()) {
|
|
uhpck.pmc_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP;
|
|
udpck.pmc_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP;
|
|
}
|
|
at91_sys_write(AT91_CKGR_PLLBR, 0);
|
|
|
|
udpck.rate_hz = at91_usb_rate(&pllb, pllb.rate_hz, at91_pllb_usb_init);
|
|
uhpck.rate_hz = at91_usb_rate(&pllb, pllb.rate_hz, at91_pllb_usb_init);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MCK and CPU derive from one of those primary clocks.
|
|
* For now, assume this parentage won't change.
|
|
*/
|
|
mckr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_MCKR);
|
|
mck.parent = at91_css_to_clk(mckr & AT91_PMC_CSS);
|
|
freq = mck.parent->rate_hz;
|
|
freq /= (1 << ((mckr >> 2) & 3)); /* prescale */
|
|
mck.rate_hz = freq / (1 + ((mckr >> 8) & 3)); /* mdiv */
|
|
|
|
/* Register the PMC's standard clocks */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_pmc_clocks); i++)
|
|
list_add_tail(&standard_pmc_clocks[i]->node, &clocks);
|
|
|
|
/* MCK and CPU clock are "always on" */
|
|
clk_enable(&mck);
|
|
|
|
printk("Clocks: CPU %u MHz, master %u MHz, main %u.%03u MHz\n",
|
|
freq / 1000000, (unsigned) mck.rate_hz / 1000000,
|
|
(unsigned) main_clock / 1000000,
|
|
((unsigned) main_clock % 1000000) / 1000);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Several unused clocks may be active. Turn them off.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __init at91_clock_reset(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long pcdr = 0;
|
|
unsigned long scdr = 0;
|
|
struct clk *clk;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(clk, &clocks, node) {
|
|
if (clk->users > 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (clk->mode == pmc_periph_mode)
|
|
pcdr |= clk->pmc_mask;
|
|
|
|
if (clk->mode == pmc_sys_mode)
|
|
scdr |= clk->pmc_mask;
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Clocks: disable unused %s\n", clk->name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCDR, pcdr);
|
|
at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_SCDR, scdr);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
late_initcall(at91_clock_reset);
|