8c60f3fab5
This also changes the list_for_each_entry_safe_continue behaviour to match its kerneldoc comment, that is, to start after the pos passed. Also adds several helper functions from previously open coded fragments, making the code more clear. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
722 lines
22 KiB
C
722 lines
22 KiB
C
#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H
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#define _LINUX_LIST_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <linux/prefetch.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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/*
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* These are non-NULL pointers that will result in page faults
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* under normal circumstances, used to verify that nobody uses
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* non-initialized list entries.
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*/
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#define LIST_POISON1 ((void *) 0x00100100)
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#define LIST_POISON2 ((void *) 0x00200200)
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/*
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* Simple doubly linked list implementation.
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*
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* Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
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* manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
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* sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
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* generate better code by using them directly rather than
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* using the generic single-entry routines.
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*/
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struct list_head {
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struct list_head *next, *prev;
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};
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#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
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#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
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struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
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#define INIT_LIST_HEAD(ptr) do { \
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(ptr)->next = (ptr); (ptr)->prev = (ptr); \
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} while (0)
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/*
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* Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
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*
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* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
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* the prev/next entries already!
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*/
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static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
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struct list_head *prev,
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struct list_head *next)
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{
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next->prev = new;
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new->next = next;
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new->prev = prev;
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prev->next = new;
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}
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/**
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* list_add - add a new entry
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* @new: new entry to be added
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* @head: list head to add it after
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*
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* Insert a new entry after the specified head.
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* This is good for implementing stacks.
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*/
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static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_add(new, head, head->next);
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}
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/**
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* list_add_tail - add a new entry
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* @new: new entry to be added
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* @head: list head to add it before
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*
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* Insert a new entry before the specified head.
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* This is useful for implementing queues.
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*/
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static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_add(new, head->prev, head);
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}
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/*
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* Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
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*
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* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
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* the prev/next entries already!
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*/
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static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head * new,
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struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
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{
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new->next = next;
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new->prev = prev;
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smp_wmb();
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next->prev = new;
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prev->next = new;
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}
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/**
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* list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
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* @new: new entry to be added
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* @head: list head to add it after
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*
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* Insert a new entry after the specified head.
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* This is good for implementing stacks.
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*
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* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
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* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
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* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
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* or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
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* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
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* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
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*/
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static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
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}
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/**
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* list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
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* @new: new entry to be added
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* @head: list head to add it before
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*
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* Insert a new entry before the specified head.
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* This is useful for implementing queues.
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*
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* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
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* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
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* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
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* or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
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* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
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* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
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*/
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static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
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struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
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}
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/*
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* Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
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* point to each other.
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*
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* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
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* the prev/next entries already!
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*/
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static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
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{
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next->prev = prev;
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prev->next = next;
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}
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/**
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* list_del - deletes entry from list.
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* @entry: the element to delete from the list.
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* Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
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* in an undefined state.
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*/
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static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
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{
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__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
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entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
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entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
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}
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/**
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* list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
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* @entry: the element to delete from the list.
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*
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* Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this,
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* the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
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* lockfree traversal.
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*
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* In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
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* pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
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*
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* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
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* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
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* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
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* or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
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* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
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* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
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*
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* Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
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* the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu()
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* or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
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* grace period has elapsed.
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*/
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static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
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{
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__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
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entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
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}
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/*
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* list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
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* @old : the element to be replaced
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* @new : the new element to insert
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*
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* The old entry will be replaced with the new entry atomically.
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*/
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static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, struct list_head *new){
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new->next = old->next;
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new->prev = old->prev;
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smp_wmb();
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new->next->prev = new;
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new->prev->next = new;
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}
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/**
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* list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
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* @entry: the element to delete from the list.
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*/
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static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry)
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{
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__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry);
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}
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/**
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* list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head
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* @list: the entry to move
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* @head: the head that will precede our entry
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*/
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static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_del(list->prev, list->next);
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list_add(list, head);
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}
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/**
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* list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail
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* @list: the entry to move
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* @head: the head that will follow our entry
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*/
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static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list,
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struct list_head *head)
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{
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__list_del(list->prev, list->next);
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list_add_tail(list, head);
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}
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/**
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* list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
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* @head: the list to test.
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*/
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static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
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{
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return head->next == head;
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}
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/**
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* list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is
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* empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be
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* in the process of still modifying either member
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*
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* NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization
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* can only be safe if the only activity that can happen
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* to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used
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* if another CPU could re-list_add() it.
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*
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* @head: the list to test.
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*/
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static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head)
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{
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struct list_head *next = head->next;
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return (next == head) && (next == head->prev);
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}
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static inline void __list_splice(struct list_head *list,
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struct list_head *head)
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{
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struct list_head *first = list->next;
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struct list_head *last = list->prev;
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struct list_head *at = head->next;
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first->prev = head;
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head->next = first;
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last->next = at;
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at->prev = last;
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}
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/**
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* list_splice - join two lists
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* @list: the new list to add.
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* @head: the place to add it in the first list.
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*/
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static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
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{
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if (!list_empty(list))
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__list_splice(list, head);
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}
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/**
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* list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list.
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* @list: the new list to add.
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* @head: the place to add it in the first list.
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*
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* The list at @list is reinitialised
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*/
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static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
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struct list_head *head)
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{
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if (!list_empty(list)) {
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__list_splice(list, head);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
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}
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}
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/**
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* list_entry - get the struct for this entry
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* @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
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* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
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container_of(ptr, type, member)
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/**
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* list_for_each - iterate over a list
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*/
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#define list_for_each(pos, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next; prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
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pos = pos->next)
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/**
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* __list_for_each - iterate over a list
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*
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* This variant differs from list_for_each() in that it's the
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* simplest possible list iteration code, no prefetching is done.
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* Use this for code that knows the list to be very short (empty
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* or 1 entry) most of the time.
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*/
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#define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
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/**
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* list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->prev; prefetch(pos->prev), pos != (head); \
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pos = pos->prev)
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/**
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* list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
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pos = n, n = pos->next)
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
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prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
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pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member); \
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prefetch(pos->member.prev), &pos->member != (head); \
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pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))
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/**
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* list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use as a start point in
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* list_for_each_entry_continue
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* @pos: the type * to use as a start point
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* @head: the head of the list
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
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((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member))
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over list of given type
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* continuing after existing point
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
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prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
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pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
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n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
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&pos->member != (head); \
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pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry_safe_continue - iterate over list of given type
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* continuing after existing point safe against removal of list entry
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
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n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
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&pos->member != (head); \
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pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
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/**
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* list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*
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* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
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* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
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*/
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#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next; prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
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pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
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#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); \
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pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
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/**
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* list_for_each_safe_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list safe
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* against removal of list entry
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*
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* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
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* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
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*/
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#define list_for_each_safe_rcu(pos, n, head) \
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for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
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pos = rcu_dereference(n), n = pos->next)
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/**
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* list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
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* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
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*
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* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
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* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
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* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
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*/
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#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
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for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
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prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
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pos = rcu_dereference(list_entry(pos->member.next, \
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typeof(*pos), member)))
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/**
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* list_for_each_continue_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
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* continuing after existing point.
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* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
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* @head: the head for your list.
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*
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* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \
|
|
for ((pos) = (pos)->next; prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \
|
|
(pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Double linked lists with a single pointer list head.
|
|
* Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is
|
|
* too wasteful.
|
|
* You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct hlist_head {
|
|
struct hlist_node *first;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct hlist_node {
|
|
struct hlist_node *next, **pprev;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL }
|
|
#define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL }
|
|
#define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL)
|
|
#define INIT_HLIST_NODE(ptr) ((ptr)->next = NULL, (ptr)->pprev = NULL)
|
|
|
|
static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h)
|
|
{
|
|
return !h->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h)
|
|
{
|
|
return !h->first;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *next = n->next;
|
|
struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev;
|
|
*pprev = next;
|
|
if (next)
|
|
next->pprev = pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
__hlist_del(n);
|
|
n->next = LIST_POISON1;
|
|
n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
|
|
* @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
|
|
* the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
|
|
* lockfree traversal.
|
|
*
|
|
* In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
|
|
* pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
__hlist_del(n);
|
|
n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
if (n->pprev) {
|
|
__hlist_del(n);
|
|
INIT_HLIST_NODE(n);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
|
|
n->next = first;
|
|
if (first)
|
|
first->pprev = &n->next;
|
|
h->first = n;
|
|
n->pprev = &h->first;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_add_head_rcu - adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
|
|
* while permitting racing traversals.
|
|
* @n: the element to add to the hash list.
|
|
* @h: the list to add to.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
|
|
* problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
|
|
* list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_head *h)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
|
|
n->next = first;
|
|
n->pprev = &h->first;
|
|
smp_wmb();
|
|
if (first)
|
|
first->pprev = &n->next;
|
|
h->first = n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* next must be != NULL */
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_node *next)
|
|
{
|
|
n->pprev = next->pprev;
|
|
n->next = next;
|
|
next->pprev = &n->next;
|
|
*(n->pprev) = n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_node *next)
|
|
{
|
|
next->next = n->next;
|
|
n->next = next;
|
|
next->pprev = &n->next;
|
|
|
|
if(next->next)
|
|
next->next->pprev = &next->next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
|
|
|
|
#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \
|
|
for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }); \
|
|
pos = pos->next)
|
|
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
|
|
for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \
|
|
pos = n)
|
|
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
|
|
for ((pos) = (head)->first; pos && ({ prefetch((pos)->next); 1; }); \
|
|
(pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
|
|
* @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = (head)->first; \
|
|
pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
|
|
({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
|
|
pos = pos->next)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after existing point
|
|
* @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, member) \
|
|
for (pos = (pos)->next; \
|
|
pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
|
|
({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
|
|
pos = pos->next)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from existing point
|
|
* @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \
|
|
for (; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
|
|
({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
|
|
pos = pos->next)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
|
|
* @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @n: another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = (head)->first; \
|
|
pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }) && \
|
|
({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
|
|
pos = n)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = (head)->first; \
|
|
pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
|
|
({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
|
|
pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
#warning "don't include kernel headers in userspace"
|
|
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
|
|
#endif
|