53c2587874
Redo how host capabilities are recorded at startup and disabled on the command line. There are now explicit variables saying what's been disabled by the command line rather than the implicitness of the have_* variable being zero. The capability variables now start at zero and are set to one as their capabilities are found to be present on the host. Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
536 lines
12 KiB
C
536 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
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* Licensed under the GPL
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/ptrace.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include "init.h"
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#include "kern_constants.h"
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#include "os.h"
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#include "mem_user.h"
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#include "ptrace_user.h"
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#include "registers.h"
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#include "skas.h"
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#include "skas_ptrace.h"
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static void ptrace_child(void)
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{
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int ret;
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/* Calling os_getpid because some libcs cached getpid incorrectly */
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int pid = os_getpid(), ppid = getppid();
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int sc_result;
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if (change_sig(SIGWINCH, 0) < 0 ||
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ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
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perror("ptrace");
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kill(pid, SIGKILL);
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}
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kill(pid, SIGSTOP);
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/*
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* This syscall will be intercepted by the parent. Don't call more than
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* once, please.
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*/
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sc_result = os_getpid();
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if (sc_result == pid)
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/* Nothing modified by the parent, we are running normally. */
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ret = 1;
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else if (sc_result == ppid)
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/*
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* Expected in check_ptrace and check_sysemu when they succeed
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* in modifying the stack frame
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*/
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ret = 0;
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else
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/* Serious trouble! This could be caused by a bug in host 2.6
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* SKAS3/2.6 patch before release -V6, together with a bug in
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* the UML code itself.
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*/
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ret = 2;
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exit(ret);
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}
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static void fatal_perror(const char *str)
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{
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perror(str);
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exit(1);
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}
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static void fatal(char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list list;
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va_start(list, fmt);
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vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list);
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va_end(list);
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exit(1);
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}
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static void non_fatal(char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list list;
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va_start(list, fmt);
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vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list);
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va_end(list);
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}
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static int start_ptraced_child(void)
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{
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int pid, n, status;
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pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0)
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ptrace_child();
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else if (pid < 0)
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fatal_perror("start_ptraced_child : fork failed");
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CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace : waitpid failed");
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if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP))
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fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d",
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status);
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return pid;
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}
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/* When testing for SYSEMU support, if it is one of the broken versions, we
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* must just avoid using sysemu, not panic, but only if SYSEMU features are
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* broken.
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* So only for SYSEMU features we test mustpanic, while normal host features
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* must work anyway!
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*/
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static int stop_ptraced_child(int pid, int exitcode, int mustexit)
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{
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int status, n, ret = 0;
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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fatal_perror("stop_ptraced_child : ptrace failed");
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CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
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if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != exitcode)) {
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int exit_with = WEXITSTATUS(status);
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if (exit_with == 2)
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non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with status 2. "
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"\nDisabling SYSEMU support.\n");
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non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with exitcode %d, while "
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"expecting %d; status 0x%x\n", exit_with,
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exitcode, status);
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if (mustexit)
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exit(1);
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ret = -1;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/* Changed only during early boot */
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int ptrace_faultinfo;
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static int disable_ptrace_faultinfo;
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int ptrace_ldt;
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static int disable_ptrace_ldt;
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int proc_mm;
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static int disable_proc_mm;
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int have_switch_mm;
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static int disable_switch_mm;
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int skas_needs_stub;
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static int __init skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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{
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disable_ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
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disable_ptrace_ldt = 1;
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disable_proc_mm = 1;
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disable_switch_mm = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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/* The two __uml_setup would conflict, without this stupid alias. */
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static int __init mode_skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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__attribute__((alias("skas0_cmd_param")));
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__uml_setup("skas0", skas0_cmd_param,
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"skas0\n"
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" Disables SKAS3 and SKAS4 usage, so that SKAS0 is used\n\n");
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__uml_setup("mode=skas0", mode_skas0_cmd_param,
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"mode=skas0\n"
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" Disables SKAS3 and SKAS4 usage, so that SKAS0 is used.\n\n");
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/* Changed only during early boot */
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static int force_sysemu_disabled = 0;
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static int __init nosysemu_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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{
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force_sysemu_disabled = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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__uml_setup("nosysemu", nosysemu_cmd_param,
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"nosysemu\n"
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" Turns off syscall emulation patch for ptrace (SYSEMU) on.\n"
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" SYSEMU is a performance-patch introduced by Laurent Vivier. It changes\n"
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" behaviour of ptrace() and helps reducing host context switch rate.\n"
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" To make it working, you need a kernel patch for your host, too.\n"
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" See http://perso.wanadoo.fr/laurent.vivier/UML/ for further \n"
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" information.\n\n");
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static void __init check_sysemu(void)
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{
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unsigned long regs[MAX_REG_NR];
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int pid, n, status, count=0;
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non_fatal("Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
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sysemu_supported = 0;
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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goto fail;
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CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_sysemu : wait failed");
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if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP))
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fatal("check_sysemu : expected SIGTRAP, got status = %d",
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status);
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_sysemu : PTRACE_GETREGS failed");
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if (PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) != __NR_getpid) {
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non_fatal("check_sysemu got system call number %d, "
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"expected %d...", PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs), __NR_getpid);
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goto fail;
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}
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n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, os_getpid());
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if (n < 0) {
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non_fatal("check_sysemu : failed to modify system call "
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"return");
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goto fail;
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}
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if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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goto fail_stopped;
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sysemu_supported = 1;
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non_fatal("OK\n");
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set_using_sysemu(!force_sysemu_disabled);
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non_fatal("Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
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(void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
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while (1) {
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count++;
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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goto fail;
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CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
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if (WIFSTOPPED(status) &&
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(WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP|0x80))) {
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if (!count)
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fatal("check_ptrace : SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP "
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"doesn't singlestep");
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n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET,
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os_getpid());
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_sysemu : failed to modify "
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"system call return");
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break;
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}
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else if (WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP))
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count++;
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else
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fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGTRAP or "
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"(SIGTRAP | 0x80), got status = %d", status);
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}
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if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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goto fail_stopped;
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sysemu_supported = 2;
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non_fatal("OK\n");
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if (!force_sysemu_disabled)
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set_using_sysemu(sysemu_supported);
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return;
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fail:
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stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 0);
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fail_stopped:
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non_fatal("missing\n");
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}
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static void __init check_ptrace(void)
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{
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int pid, syscall, n, status;
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non_fatal("Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...");
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
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(void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
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while (1) {
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace : ptrace failed");
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CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
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if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) ||
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(WSTOPSIG(status) != (SIGTRAP | 0x80)))
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fatal("check_ptrace : expected (SIGTRAP|0x80), "
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"got status = %d", status);
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syscall = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
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0);
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if (syscall == __NR_getpid) {
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n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
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__NR_getppid);
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if (n < 0)
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fatal_perror("check_ptrace : failed to modify "
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"system call");
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break;
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}
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}
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stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 1);
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non_fatal("OK\n");
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check_sysemu();
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}
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extern void check_tmpexec(void);
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static void __init check_coredump_limit(void)
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{
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struct rlimit lim;
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int err = getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &lim);
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if (err) {
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perror("Getting core dump limit");
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return;
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}
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printf("Core dump limits :\n\tsoft - ");
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if (lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
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printf("NONE\n");
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else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_cur);
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printf("\thard - ");
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if (lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
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printf("NONE\n");
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else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_max);
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}
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void __init os_early_checks(void)
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{
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int pid;
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/* Print out the core dump limits early */
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check_coredump_limit();
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check_ptrace();
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/* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the
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* kernel is running.
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*/
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check_tmpexec();
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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if (init_registers(pid))
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fatal("Failed to initialize default registers");
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stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
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}
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static int __init noprocmm_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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{
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disable_proc_mm = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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__uml_setup("noprocmm", noprocmm_cmd_param,
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"noprocmm\n"
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" Turns off usage of /proc/mm, even if host supports it.\n"
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" To support /proc/mm, the host needs to be patched using\n"
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" the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
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static int __init noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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{
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disable_ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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__uml_setup("noptracefaultinfo", noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param,
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"noptracefaultinfo\n"
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" Turns off usage of PTRACE_FAULTINFO, even if host supports\n"
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" it. To support PTRACE_FAULTINFO, the host needs to be patched\n"
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" using the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
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static int __init noptraceldt_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
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{
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disable_ptrace_ldt = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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__uml_setup("noptraceldt", noptraceldt_cmd_param,
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"noptraceldt\n"
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" Turns off usage of PTRACE_LDT, even if host supports it.\n"
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" To support PTRACE_LDT, the host needs to be patched using\n"
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" the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
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static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo(void)
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{
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struct ptrace_faultinfo fi;
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int pid, n;
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non_fatal(" - PTRACE_FAULTINFO...");
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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n = ptrace(PTRACE_FAULTINFO, pid, 0, &fi);
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if (n < 0) {
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if (errno == EIO)
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non_fatal("not found\n");
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else
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perror("not found");
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} else if (disable_ptrace_faultinfo)
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non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
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else {
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ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
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non_fatal("found\n");
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}
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stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
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}
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static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_ldt(void)
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{
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#ifdef PTRACE_LDT
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int pid, n;
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unsigned char ldtbuf[40];
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struct ptrace_ldt ldt_op = (struct ptrace_ldt) {
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.func = 2, /* read default ldt */
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.ptr = ldtbuf,
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.bytecount = sizeof(ldtbuf)};
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non_fatal(" - PTRACE_LDT...");
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pid = start_ptraced_child();
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n = ptrace(PTRACE_LDT, pid, 0, (unsigned long) &ldt_op);
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if (n < 0) {
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if (errno == EIO)
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non_fatal("not found\n");
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else
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perror("not found");
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} else if (disable_ptrace_ldt)
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non_fatal("found, but use is disabled\n");
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else {
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ptrace_ldt = 1;
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non_fatal("found\n");
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}
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stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
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#endif
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}
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static inline void check_skas3_proc_mm(void)
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{
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non_fatal(" - /proc/mm...");
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if (access("/proc/mm", W_OK) < 0)
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perror("not found");
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else if (disable_proc_mm)
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non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
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else {
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proc_mm = 1;
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non_fatal("found\n");
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}
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}
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void can_do_skas(void)
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{
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non_fatal("Checking for the skas3 patch in the host:\n");
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check_skas3_proc_mm();
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check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo();
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check_skas3_ptrace_ldt();
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if (!proc_mm || !ptrace_faultinfo || !ptrace_ldt)
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skas_needs_stub = 1;
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}
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int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add)
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{
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struct iomem_region *new;
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struct stat64 buf;
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char *file, *driver;
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int fd, size;
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driver = str;
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file = strchr(str,',');
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if (file == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "parse_iomem : failed to parse iomem\n");
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goto out;
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}
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*file = '\0';
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file++;
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fd = open(file, O_RDWR, 0);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("parse_iomem - Couldn't open io file");
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goto out;
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}
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if (fstat64(fd, &buf) < 0) {
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perror("parse_iomem - cannot stat_fd file");
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goto out_close;
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}
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new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
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if (new == NULL) {
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perror("Couldn't allocate iomem_region struct");
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goto out_close;
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}
|
|
|
|
size = (buf.st_size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
|
|
|
|
*new = ((struct iomem_region) { .next = iomem_regions,
|
|
.driver = driver,
|
|
.fd = fd,
|
|
.size = size,
|
|
.phys = 0,
|
|
.virt = 0 });
|
|
iomem_regions = new;
|
|
iomem_size += new->size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
out_close:
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
out:
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|