ec487d1a11
This patch adds the functions to allocate and free protection domains for the IOMMU. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: bhavna.sarathy@amd.com Cc: Sebastian.Biemueller@amd.com Cc: robert.richter@amd.com Cc: joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
464 lines
11 KiB
C
464 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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* Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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* Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
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#include <asm/proto.h>
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#include <asm/gart.h>
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#include <asm/amd_iommu_types.h>
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#define CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, t) ((cmd)->data[1] |= ((t) << 28))
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#define to_pages(addr, size) \
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(round_up(((addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) + (size), PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(amd_iommu_devtable_lock);
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struct command {
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u32 data[4];
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};
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static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
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struct unity_map_entry *e);
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static int __iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
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{
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u32 tail, head;
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u8 *target;
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tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
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target = (iommu->cmd_buf + tail);
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memcpy_toio(target, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
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tail = (tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % iommu->cmd_buf_size;
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head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
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if (tail == head)
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return -ENOMEM;
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writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
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return 0;
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}
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static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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int ret;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
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ret = __iommu_queue_command(iommu, cmd);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
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return ret;
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}
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static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
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{
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int ret;
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struct command cmd;
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volatile u64 ready = 0;
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unsigned long ready_phys = virt_to_phys(&ready);
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memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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cmd.data[0] = LOW_U32(ready_phys) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
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cmd.data[1] = HIGH_U32(ready_phys);
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cmd.data[2] = 1; /* value written to 'ready' */
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CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
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iommu->need_sync = 0;
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ret = iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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while (!ready)
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cpu_relax();
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return 0;
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}
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static int iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
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{
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struct command cmd;
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BUG_ON(iommu == NULL);
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memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY);
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cmd.data[0] = devid;
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iommu->need_sync = 1;
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return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
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}
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static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
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u64 address, u16 domid, int pde, int s)
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{
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struct command cmd;
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memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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address &= PAGE_MASK;
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CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
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cmd.data[1] |= domid;
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cmd.data[2] = LOW_U32(address);
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cmd.data[3] = HIGH_U32(address);
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if (s)
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cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
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if (pde)
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cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK;
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iommu->need_sync = 1;
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return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
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}
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static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid,
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u64 address, size_t size)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned pages = to_pages(address, size);
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address &= PAGE_MASK;
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for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
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iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, 0);
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address += PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int iommu_map(struct protection_domain *dom,
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unsigned long bus_addr,
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unsigned long phys_addr,
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int prot)
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{
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u64 __pte, *pte, *page;
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bus_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
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phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
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/* only support 512GB address spaces for now */
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if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
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return -EINVAL;
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pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)];
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if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
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page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!page)
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return -ENOMEM;
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*pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
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}
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pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
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pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
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if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
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page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!page)
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return -ENOMEM;
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*pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
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}
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pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
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pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(bus_addr)];
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if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
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return -EBUSY;
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__pte = phys_addr | IOMMU_PTE_P;
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if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IR)
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__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR;
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if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IW)
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__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IW;
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*pte = __pte;
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return 0;
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}
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static int iommu_for_unity_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
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struct unity_map_entry *entry)
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{
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u16 bdf, i;
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for (i = entry->devid_start; i <= entry->devid_end; ++i) {
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bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[i];
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if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table[bdf] == iommu)
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int iommu_init_unity_mappings(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
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{
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struct unity_map_entry *entry;
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int ret;
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list_for_each_entry(entry, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
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if (!iommu_for_unity_map(iommu, entry))
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continue;
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ret = dma_ops_unity_map(iommu->default_dom, entry);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
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struct unity_map_entry *e)
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{
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u64 addr;
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int ret;
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for (addr = e->address_start; addr < e->address_end;
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addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
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ret = iommu_map(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/*
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* if unity mapping is in aperture range mark the page
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* as allocated in the aperture
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*/
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if (addr < dma_dom->aperture_size)
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__set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, dma_dom->bitmap);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
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u16 devid)
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{
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struct unity_map_entry *e;
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int ret;
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list_for_each_entry(e, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
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if (!(devid >= e->devid_start && devid <= e->devid_end))
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continue;
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ret = dma_ops_unity_map(dma_dom, e);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static unsigned long dma_mask_to_pages(unsigned long mask)
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{
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return (mask >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
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(PAGE_ALIGN(mask & ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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}
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static unsigned long dma_ops_alloc_addresses(struct device *dev,
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struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
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unsigned int pages)
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{
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unsigned long limit = dma_mask_to_pages(*dev->dma_mask);
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unsigned long address;
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unsigned long size = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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unsigned long boundary_size;
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boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
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PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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limit = limit < size ? limit : size;
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if (dom->next_bit >= limit)
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dom->next_bit = 0;
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address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, dom->next_bit, pages,
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0 , boundary_size, 0);
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if (address == -1)
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address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, 0, pages,
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0, boundary_size, 0);
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if (likely(address != -1)) {
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set_bit_string(dom->bitmap, address, pages);
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dom->next_bit = address + pages;
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address <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
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} else
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address = bad_dma_address;
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WARN_ON((address + (PAGE_SIZE*pages)) > dom->aperture_size);
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return address;
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}
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static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
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unsigned long address,
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unsigned int pages)
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{
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address >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
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iommu_area_free(dom->bitmap, address, pages);
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}
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static u16 domain_id_alloc(void)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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int id;
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write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
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id = find_first_zero_bit(amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, MAX_DOMAIN_ID);
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BUG_ON(id == 0);
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if (id > 0 && id < MAX_DOMAIN_ID)
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__set_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
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else
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id = 0;
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write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
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return id;
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}
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static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
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unsigned long start_page,
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unsigned int pages)
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{
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unsigned int last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (start_page + pages > last_page)
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pages = last_page - start_page;
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set_bit_string(dom->bitmap, start_page, pages);
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}
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static void dma_ops_free_pagetable(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom)
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{
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int i, j;
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u64 *p1, *p2, *p3;
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p1 = dma_dom->domain.pt_root;
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if (!p1)
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return;
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for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
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if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p1[i]))
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continue;
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p2 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p1[i]);
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for (j = 0; j < 512; ++i) {
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if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p2[j]))
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continue;
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p3 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p2[j]);
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free_page((unsigned long)p3);
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}
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free_page((unsigned long)p2);
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}
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free_page((unsigned long)p1);
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}
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static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom)
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{
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if (!dom)
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return;
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dma_ops_free_pagetable(dom);
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kfree(dom->pte_pages);
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kfree(dom->bitmap);
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kfree(dom);
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}
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static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
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unsigned order)
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{
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struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
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unsigned i, num_pte_pages;
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u64 *l2_pde;
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u64 address;
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/*
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* Currently the DMA aperture must be between 32 MB and 1GB in size
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*/
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if ((order < 25) || (order > 30))
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return NULL;
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dma_dom = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_ops_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dma_dom)
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return NULL;
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spin_lock_init(&dma_dom->domain.lock);
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dma_dom->domain.id = domain_id_alloc();
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if (dma_dom->domain.id == 0)
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goto free_dma_dom;
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dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
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dma_dom->domain.pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom;
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if (!dma_dom->domain.pt_root)
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goto free_dma_dom;
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dma_dom->aperture_size = (1ULL << order);
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dma_dom->bitmap = kzalloc(dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 8),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dma_dom->bitmap)
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goto free_dma_dom;
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/*
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* mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as
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* a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value
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*/
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dma_dom->bitmap[0] = 1;
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dma_dom->next_bit = 0;
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if (iommu->exclusion_start &&
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iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) {
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unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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int pages = to_pages(iommu->exclusion_start,
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iommu->exclusion_length);
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dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages);
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}
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num_pte_pages = dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
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dma_dom->pte_pages = kzalloc(num_pte_pages * sizeof(void *),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dma_dom->pte_pages)
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goto free_dma_dom;
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l2_pde = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (l2_pde == NULL)
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goto free_dma_dom;
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dma_dom->domain.pt_root[0] = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(l2_pde));
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for (i = 0; i < num_pte_pages; ++i) {
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dma_dom->pte_pages[i] = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dma_dom->pte_pages[i])
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goto free_dma_dom;
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address = virt_to_phys(dma_dom->pte_pages[i]);
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l2_pde[i] = IOMMU_L1_PDE(address);
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}
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return dma_dom;
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free_dma_dom:
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dma_ops_domain_free(dma_dom);
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return NULL;
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}
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