162e006ef5
Set read-only flag in the page table entries for the kernel image text section. This will catch all instruction caused corruptions withing the text section. Instruction replacement via kprobes still works, since it bypasses now dynamic address translation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
307 lines
6.8 KiB
C
307 lines
6.8 KiB
C
/*
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* arch/s390/kernel/early.c
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*
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
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* Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
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* Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/lockdep.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/pfn.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/lowcore.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
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#include <asm/sclp.h>
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/*
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* Create a Kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parameter is defined
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*/
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#define DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE 96
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#define SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE 32
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char kernel_nss_name[NSS_NAME_SIZE + 1];
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#ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
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static noinline __init void create_kernel_nss(void)
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{
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unsigned int i, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn, end_pfn, min_size;
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
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unsigned int sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn;
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#endif
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int response;
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char *savesys_ptr;
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char upper_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
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char defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE];
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char savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE];
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/* Do nothing if we are not running under VM */
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if (!MACHINE_IS_VM)
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return;
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/* Convert COMMAND_LINE to upper case */
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for (i = 0; i < strlen(COMMAND_LINE); i++)
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upper_command_line[i] = toupper(COMMAND_LINE[i]);
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savesys_ptr = strstr(upper_command_line, "SAVESYS=");
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if (!savesys_ptr)
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return;
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savesys_ptr += 8; /* Point to the beginning of the NSS name */
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for (i = 0; i < NSS_NAME_SIZE; i++) {
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if (savesys_ptr[i] == ' ' || savesys_ptr[i] == '\0')
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break;
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kernel_nss_name[i] = savesys_ptr[i];
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}
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stext_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_stext));
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eshared_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_eshared));
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end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
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min_size = end_pfn << 2;
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sprintf(defsys_cmd, "DEFSYS %s 00000-%.5X EW %.5X-%.5X SR %.5X-%.5X",
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kernel_nss_name, stext_pfn - 1, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn - 1,
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eshared_pfn, end_pfn);
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
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if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
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sinitrd_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(INITRD_START));
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einitrd_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE));
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min_size = einitrd_pfn << 2;
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sprintf(defsys_cmd, "%s EW %.5X-%.5X", defsys_cmd,
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sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn);
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}
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#endif
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sprintf(defsys_cmd, "%s EW MINSIZE=%.7iK", defsys_cmd, min_size);
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sprintf(savesys_cmd, "SAVESYS %s \n IPL %s",
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kernel_nss_name, kernel_nss_name);
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__cpcmd(defsys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response);
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if (response != 0)
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return;
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__cpcmd(savesys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response);
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if (response != strlen(savesys_cmd))
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return;
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ipl_flags = IPL_NSS_VALID;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
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static inline void create_kernel_nss(void) { }
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#endif /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
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/*
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* Clear bss memory
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*/
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static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void)
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{
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memset(__bss_start, 0, _end - __bss_start);
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}
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/*
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* Initialize storage key for kernel pages
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*/
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static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
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{
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unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
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end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
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for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
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page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
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}
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static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
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{
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struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
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asm volatile("stidp %0" : "=m" (S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id));
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/* Running under z/VM ? */
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if (cpuinfo->cpu_id.version == 0xff)
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machine_flags |= 1;
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/* Running on a P/390 ? */
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if (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine == 0x7490)
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machine_flags |= 4;
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}
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static noinline __init int memory_fast_detect(void)
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{
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unsigned long val0 = 0;
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unsigned long val1 = 0xc;
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int ret = -ENOSYS;
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if (ipl_flags & IPL_NSS_VALID)
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return -ENOSYS;
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asm volatile(
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" diag %1,%2,0x260\n"
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"0: lhi %0,0\n"
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"1:\n"
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EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
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: "+d" (ret), "+d" (val0), "+d" (val1) : : "cc");
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if (ret || val0 != val1)
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return -ENOSYS;
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memory_chunk[0].size = val0;
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return 0;
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}
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#define ADDR2G (1UL << 31)
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static noinline __init unsigned long sclp_memory_detect(void)
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{
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struct sclp_readinfo_sccb *sccb;
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unsigned long long memsize;
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sccb = &s390_readinfo_sccb;
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if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x10)
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return 0;
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if (sccb->rnsize)
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memsize = sccb->rnsize << 20;
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else
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memsize = sccb->rnsize2 << 20;
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if (sccb->rnmax)
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memsize *= sccb->rnmax;
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else
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memsize *= sccb->rnmax2;
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#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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/*
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* Can't deal with more than 2G in 31 bit addressing mode, so
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* limit the value in order to avoid strange side effects.
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*/
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if (memsize > ADDR2G)
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memsize = ADDR2G;
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#endif
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return (unsigned long) memsize;
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}
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static inline __init unsigned long __tprot(unsigned long addr)
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{
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int cc = -1;
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asm volatile(
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" tprot 0(%1),0\n"
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"0: ipm %0\n"
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" srl %0,28\n"
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"1:\n"
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EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
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: "+d" (cc) : "a" (addr) : "cc");
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return (unsigned long)cc;
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}
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/* Checking memory in 128KB increments. */
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#define CHUNK_INCR (1UL << 17)
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static noinline __init void find_memory_chunks(unsigned long memsize)
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{
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unsigned long addr = 0, old_addr = 0;
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unsigned long old_cc = CHUNK_READ_WRITE;
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unsigned long cc;
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int chunk = 0;
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while (chunk < MEMORY_CHUNKS) {
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cc = __tprot(addr);
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while (cc == old_cc) {
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addr += CHUNK_INCR;
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cc = __tprot(addr);
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#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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if (addr == ADDR2G)
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break;
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#endif
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}
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if (old_addr != addr &&
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(old_cc == CHUNK_READ_WRITE || old_cc == CHUNK_READ_ONLY)) {
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memory_chunk[chunk].addr = old_addr;
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memory_chunk[chunk].size = addr - old_addr;
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memory_chunk[chunk].type = old_cc;
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chunk++;
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}
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old_addr = addr;
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old_cc = cc;
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#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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if (addr == ADDR2G)
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break;
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#endif
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/*
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* Finish memory detection at the first hole, unless
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* - we reached the hsa -> skip it.
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* - we know there must be more.
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*/
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if (cc == -1UL && !memsize && old_addr != ADDR2G)
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break;
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if (memsize && addr >= memsize)
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break;
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}
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}
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static __init void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
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{
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unsigned long addr;
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const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
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addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
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fixup = search_exception_tables(addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
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if (!fixup)
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disabled_wait(0);
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S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
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}
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static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
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{
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psw_t psw;
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psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
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psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
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S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
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psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
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S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
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s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
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}
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/*
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* Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage keys
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* and create a kernel NSS at startup if the SAVESYS= parm is defined
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*/
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void __init startup_init(void)
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{
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unsigned long memsize;
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ipl_save_parameters();
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clear_bss_section();
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init_kernel_storage_key();
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lockdep_init();
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lockdep_off();
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detect_machine_type();
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create_kernel_nss();
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sort_main_extable();
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setup_lowcore_early();
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sclp_readinfo_early();
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memsize = sclp_memory_detect();
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if (memory_fast_detect() < 0)
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find_memory_chunks(memsize);
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lockdep_on();
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}
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