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			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
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|  | <meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.11: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" /> | ||
|  | <title>Iterator Traits</title> | ||
|  | <meta name="author" content="David Abrahams" /> | ||
|  | <meta name="organization" content="Boost Consulting" /> | ||
|  | <meta name="date" content="$Date$" /> | ||
|  | <meta name="copyright" content="Copyright David Abrahams 2004." /> | ||
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|  | <div class="document" id="iterator-traits"> | ||
|  | <h1 class="title">Iterator Traits</h1> | ||
|  | <table class="docinfo" frame="void" rules="none"> | ||
|  | <col class="docinfo-name" /> | ||
|  | <col class="docinfo-content" /> | ||
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | ||
|  | <tr><th class="docinfo-name">Author:</th> | ||
|  | <td>David Abrahams</td></tr> | ||
|  | <tr><th class="docinfo-name">Contact:</th> | ||
|  | <td><a class="first last reference external" href="mailto:dave@boost-consulting.com">dave@boost-consulting.com</a></td></tr> | ||
|  | <tr><th class="docinfo-name">Organization:</th> | ||
|  | <td><a class="first last reference external" href="http://www.boost-consulting.com">Boost Consulting</a></td></tr> | ||
|  | <tr><th class="docinfo-name">Date:</th> | ||
|  | <td>$Date$</td></tr> | ||
|  | <tr><th class="docinfo-name">Copyright:</th> | ||
|  | <td>Copyright David Abrahams 2004.</td></tr> | ||
|  | </tbody> | ||
|  | </table> | ||
|  | <!-- Distributed under the Boost --> | ||
|  | <!-- Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying --> | ||
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|  | <col class="field-name" /> | ||
|  | <col class="field-body" /> | ||
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | ||
|  | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">abstract:</th><td class="field-body">Header <tt class="docutils literal"><boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp></tt> provides | ||
|  | the ability to access an iterator's associated types using | ||
|  | MPL-compatible <a class="reference external" href="../../mpl/doc/index.html#metafunctions">metafunctions</a>.</td> | ||
|  | </tr> | ||
|  | </tbody> | ||
|  | </table> | ||
|  | <div class="section" id="overview"> | ||
|  | <h1>Overview</h1> | ||
|  | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">std::iterator_traits</span></tt> provides access to five associated types | ||
|  | of any iterator: its <tt class="docutils literal">value_type</tt>, <tt class="docutils literal">reference</tt>, <tt class="docutils literal">pointer</tt>, | ||
|  | <tt class="docutils literal">iterator_category</tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal">difference_type</tt>.  Unfortunately, | ||
|  | such a "multi-valued" traits template can be difficult to use in a | ||
|  | metaprogramming context.  <tt class="docutils literal"><boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp></tt> | ||
|  | provides access to these types using a standard <a class="reference external" href="../../mpl/doc/index.html#metafunctions">metafunctions</a>.</p> | ||
|  | </div> | ||
|  | <div class="section" id="summary"> | ||
|  | <h1>Summary</h1> | ||
|  | <p>Header <tt class="docutils literal"><boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp></tt>:</p> | ||
|  | <pre class="literal-block"> | ||
|  | template <class Iterator> | ||
|  | struct iterator_value | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     typedef typename | ||
|  |       std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type | ||
|  |     type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <class Iterator> | ||
|  | struct iterator_reference | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     typedef typename | ||
|  |       std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference | ||
|  |     type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <class Iterator> | ||
|  | struct iterator_pointer | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     typedef typename | ||
|  |       std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::pointer | ||
|  |     type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <class Iterator> | ||
|  | struct iterator_difference | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     typedef typename | ||
|  |       detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type | ||
|  |     type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <class Iterator> | ||
|  | struct iterator_category | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     typedef typename | ||
|  |       detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category | ||
|  |     type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | </pre> | ||
|  | </div> | ||
|  | </div> | ||
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