Many more updates to WSJT-X v1.7 User Guide.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://svn.code.sf.net/p/wsjt/wsjt/branches/wsjtx@7184 ab8295b8-cf94-4d9e-aec4-7959e3be5d79
This commit is contained in:
Joe Taylor 2016-10-14 20:36:34 +00:00
parent 97d5fa5e7c
commit 149f9b4e38
25 changed files with 116 additions and 54 deletions

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ set (UG_SRCS
docinfo.html
docinfo.xml
acknowledgements.adoc
astro_data.adoc
compiling.adoc
config-details.adoc
controls-functions-center.adoc
@ -58,8 +59,11 @@ set (UG_SRCS
set (UG_IMGS
images/130610_2343-wav-80.png
images/AstroData_2.png
images/Astronomical_data.png
images/band-settings.png
images/colors.png
images/config-menu.png
images/decode-menu.png
images/decodes.png
images/file-menu.png
@ -69,7 +73,7 @@ set (UG_IMGS
images/keyboard-shortcuts.png
images/log-qso.png
images/MacAppMenu.png
images/main-ui-1.5.png
images/main-ui.png
images/main-ui-controls.png
images/misc-controls-center.png
images/misc-main-ui.png

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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
A text box entitled Astronomical Data provides information needed for
tracking the sun or moon, moon, compensating for EME Doppler shift,
and estimating EME Doppler spread and path degradation. Toggle the
*Astronomical data* on the *View* menu to display or remove this window.
image::AstroData_2.png[align="center",alt="Astronomical Data"]
Available information includes the current *Date* and *UTC* time; *Az*
and *El*, azimuth and elevation of the moon at your own location, in
degrees; *SelfDop*, *Width*, and *Delay*, the Doppler shift, full
limb-to-limb Doppler spread, and delay of your own EME echoes; and
*DxAz* and *DxEl*, *DxDop*, and *DxWid*, corresponding parameters for
a station located at the DX Grid entered on the main window. These
numbers are followed by *Dec*, the declination of the moon; *SunAz*
and *SunEl*, the azimuth and elevation of the Sun; *Freq*, your stated
operating frequency in MHz; *Tsky*, the estimated sky background
temperature in the direction of the moon, scaled to the operating
frequency; *Dpol*, the spatial polarization offset in degrees; *MNR*,
the maximum non-reciprocity of the EME path in dB, owing to spatial
polarization; and finally *Dgrd*, an estimate of the signal
degradation in dB, relative to the best possible time with the moon
at perigee in a cold part of the sky.
The state of the art for establishing three-dimensional locations of
the sun, moon, and planets at a specified time is embodied in a
numerical model of the solar system maintained at the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory. The model has been numerically integrated to produce
tabular data that can be interpolated with very high accuracy. For
example, the celestial coordinates of the moon or a planet can be
determined at a specified time to within about 0.0000003 degrees. The
JPL ephemeris tables and interpolation routines have been incorporated
into _WSJT-X_. Further details on accuracy, especially concerning
calculated EME Doppler shifts, are described in
The sky background temperatures reported by _WSJT-X_ are derived from
the all-sky 408 MHz map of Haslam et al. (Astronomy and Astrophysics
Supplement Series, 47, 1, 1982), scaled by frequency to the (-2.6)
power. This map has angular resolution of about 1 degree, and of
course most amateur EME antennas have much broader beamwidths than
this. Your antenna will therefore smooth out the hot spots
considerably, and the observed extremes of sky temperature will be
less. Unless you understand your sidelobes and ground reflections
extremely well, it is unlikely that more accurate sky temperatures
would be of much practical use.

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@ -1,22 +1,24 @@
// Status=review
At the center of the main window are a number of controls used when
making QSOs:
making QSOs. Controls not relevant to a particular mode or submode
may be "grayed out" (diabled) or removed from the display.
//.Misc Controls Center
image::misc-controls-center.png[align="center",alt="Misc Controls Center"]
* Check *Tx even* to transmit in even-numbered UTC minutes. Uncheck
this box to transmit in the odd minutes. This selection is made
automatically when you double-click on a decoded text line, as
described in the <<TUTORIAL,Basic Operating Tutorial>>.
* Check *Tx even* to transmit in even-numbered UTC minutes or
sequences, starting at 0. Uncheck this box to transmit in the odd
sequences. The correct selection is made automatically when you
double-click on a decoded text line, as described in the
<<TUTORIAL,Basic Operating Tutorial>>.
* The Tx and Rx audio frequencies are usually set automatically by
double-clicking on decoded text or a signal in the waterfall. They
can also be adjusted with spinner controls.
* The Tx and Rx audio frequencies can be set automatically by
double-clicking on decoded text or a signal in the waterfall. They
can also be adjusted using the spinner controls.
* You can force Tx frequency to the current Rx frequency by clicking
the *Tx<Rx* button, and vice-versa for *Rx<Tx*. Check the box *Lock
the *Tx<-Rx* button, and vice-versa for *Rx<-Tx*. Check the box *Lock
Tx=Rx* to make the frequencies always track one another. The
on-the-air frequency of your lowest JT9 or JT65 tone is the sum of
dial frequency and audio Tx frequency.

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@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ return to the original frequency.
* *Erase* clears the right-hand decoded text window.
Double-clicking *Erase* clears both text windows.
* *Clear Avg* is present only in modes that support message averaging.
It provides a way to erase all previous decode information, thus
preparing to start a new average.
* *Decode* tells the program to repeat the decoding procedure at the
Rx frequency (green marker on waterfall scale), using the most recently
completed sequence of received data.
@ -36,8 +40,8 @@ completed sequence of received data.
* *Enable Tx* toggles the program into automatic T/R sequencing mode
and highlights the button in red. A transmission will start at
the beginning of the selected (odd or even) sequence, or immediately
if appropriate. A transmission will not be started any later than 24
s into a UTC minute.
if appropriate. Toggling the button a second time will remove the
highlighted background color and
* *Halt Tx* terminates a transmission in progress and disables
automatic T/R sequencing.
@ -47,5 +51,6 @@ unmodulated carrier at the specified Tx frequency (red marker on
waterfall scale). This process may be useful for adjusting an antenna
tuner. The button is highlighted in red while *Tune* is active.
Toggle the button a second time or click *Halt Tx* to terminate the
*Tune* process.
*Tune* process. Note that activating *Tune* interrupts a receive
sequence and will prevent decoding during that sequence.

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@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ WSJT-X* appears here rather than on the *Help* menu.
==== File menu
image::file-menu.png[align="left",alt="File Menu"]
[[CONFIG_MENU]]
==== Configuration Menu
image::config-menu.png[align="left",alt="File Menu"]
[[VIEW_MENU]]
==== View Menu
image::view-menu.png[align="left",alt="View Menu"]

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@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ recent transmitted message, and whether *Double-click on call sets Tx
enable* has been selected on the *Settings | General* tab. The first
label (operating state) can be Receiving, Tx (for Transmitting), Tune,
or the name of file opened from the *File* menu; this label is
highlighted in green for Receiving, yellow for Tx, and red for Tune.
When transmitting, the Tx message is displayed exactly as it will be
decoded by receiving stations.
highlighted in green for Receiving, yellow for Tx, red for Tune, and
light blue for a file name. When transmitting, the Tx message is
displayed exactly as it will be decoded by receiving stations. A
progress bar shows the elapsed fraction of a Tx or Rx sequence.
Finally, if the Watchdog timer was enabled on the *settings | General*
tab, a label in the lower right-hand corner diaplays the number of
minutes remaining before timout.

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@ -136,6 +136,10 @@ efficiency. On a busy HF band, the conventional 2-kHz-wide JT65
sub-band is often filled with overlapping signals. Ten times as many
JT9 signals can fit into the same frequency range, without collisions.
=== QRA64
TBD
=== ISCAT
ISCAT messages are free-form, up to 28 characters in length.
@ -176,18 +180,6 @@ symbols in each 24, the user message +@CQ WA9XYZ+ repeats at its own
natural length, 10 characters. The resulting sequence is extended as
many times as will fit into a Tx sequence.
=== JTMSK
=== MSK144
The letters MS are often used to abbreviate meteor scatter; the three
letters MSK mean "Minimum Shift Keying", the modulation scheme used in
JTMSK. This mode uses the same standard message structure as the slow
modes JT4, JT9, and JT65. User information is "`source encoded`" to
72 bits; a 15-bit cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is appended, and a
convolutional code with constraint length K=13 and rate r=1/2 is then
applied. This procedure makes for a total of (72+15+12)*2 = 198
information bits for the encoded message. Three copies of the
"`Barker-11`" code and three even-parity bits are added for
synchronization, making a total of 198+33+3 = 234 channel symbols.
Modulation is carried out using a constant-envelope, continuous-phase
minimum-shift keying (MSK) waveform, with tone frequencies of 1000
and 2000 Hz.
TBD

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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ The waterfall should look something like this:
[[X14]]
image::130610_2343-wav-80.png[align="left",alt="Wide Graph Decode 130610_2343"]
IMPORTANT: The position pf the blue marker on the waterfall scale is
The position of the blue marker on the waterfall scale is
set by the spinner control *JT65 nnnn JT9*, where nnnn is an audio
frequency in Hz. In *JT9+JT65* mode the program will automatically
decode JT9 signals only above this frequency. JT65 signals will be

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@ -29,18 +29,20 @@ To activate the VHF-and-up features:
- If you will be doing EME, check the box *Decode at t = 52 s*
to allow for the EME path delay on received signals
- If you will use automatic Doppler tracking, check the box *Allow Tx
frequency changes while transmitting*.
- If you will use automatic Doppler tracking and your radio accepts
QSY commands while transmitting, check the box *Allow Tx frequency
changes while transmitting*. Transceivers that allow such changes
include the IC-735, IC-756 Pro II, IC-910-H, FT-817, FT-847, FT-857,
FT-897, TS-590S, TS-590SG, TS-2000 (with Rev 9 firmware upgrade), Flex
1500 and 5000, HPSDR, Anan-10, Anan-100, and KX3. On the *Radio* tab
select *Split Operation* (use either *Rig* or *Fake It*; you may need
to experiment with both options to find one that works best with your
radio).
IMPORTANT: Not all transceivers permit computer adjustments of Tx
frequency while transmitting. Among those that do are the IC-735,
IC-756 Pro II, IC-910-H, FT-847, TS-2000 (with Rev 9 firmware
upgrade), TS-590S, TS-590SG, Flex 1500 and 5000, HPSDR, Anan-10,
Anan-100, and KX3.
- On the *Radio* tab select *Split Operation* (use either *Rig* or
*Fake It*; you may need to experiment with both options to find one
that works best with your radio).
- If your radio does not accept commands to change frequency while
transmissing, Doppler tracking is accomplished by making a single Tx
frequency adjustment before transmitting, using a value computed for
the middle of the Tx period.
- The main window reconfigures itself as necessary to include controls
supporting features of each mode. For example, in JT4 mode the
@ -83,28 +85,29 @@ will be reset to 12183 Hz _below_ the nominal on-the-moon frequency.
- Select the desired submode, which determines the tone spacing.
Higher spacings are used on the higher microwave bands, to allow for
larger Doppler spreads. For example, JT4F is generally used for EME on
the 10 GHz band.
larger Doppler spreads. For example, submode JT4F is generally used
for EME on the 10 GHz band.
- If using a transverter, set the appropriate offset on the *Settings
| Frequencies* tab. Offset is defined as (desired transceiver dial
reading) minus (desired on-the-air frequency). For example, when
using a 144 MHz radio at 10368 MHz, *Offset (MHz)* = (144 - 10368) =
-10224.000. If the band is already in the table, you can edit the
offset by double clicking on the offset field itself. Otherwise a new
band can be added by right clicking in the table and selecting *Insert*.
| Frequencies* tab. Offset is defined as (transceiver dial reading)
minus (on-the-air frequency). For example, when using a 144 MHz radio
at 10368 MHz, *Offset (MHz)* = (144 - 10368) = -10224.000. If the
band is already in the table, you can edit the offset by double
clicking on the offset field itself. Otherwise a new band can be
added by right clicking in the table and selecting *Insert*.
image::Add_station_info.png[align="center",alt="Station information"]
- The JT4 decoder in _WSJT-X_ includes optional facilities for
averaging over successive transmissions and also correlation decoding,
also known as "`Deep Search`".
also known as "`Deep Search`". Either or both of these options may
be selected from the *Decode* menu.
image::decoding_depth.png[align="center",alt="Decoding Depth"]
- By convention, EME with JT4 can use "`short form`" messages. To
activate automatic generation of these messages, check the box labeled
*Sh* on the main window.
- By convention, EME with JT4 can use "`short form`" messages
consisting of a single tone. To activate automatic generation of
these messages, check the box labeled *Sh* on the main window.
IMPORTANT: Thanks to G3WDG, many additional hints for using JT4 and
Echo mode on the EME path are available in {jt4eme}.

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@ -198,6 +198,9 @@ include::faq.adoc[]
== Protocol Specifications
include::protocols.adoc[]
[[ASTRODATA]]
== Astronomical Data
include::astro_data.adoc[]
[[TXRX]]
== Implementation Details