Many more updates to WSJT-X v1.7 User Guide.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://svn.code.sf.net/p/wsjt/wsjt/branches/wsjtx@7184 ab8295b8-cf94-4d9e-aec4-7959e3be5d79
| @ -12,6 +12,7 @@ set (UG_SRCS | ||||
|   docinfo.html | ||||
|   docinfo.xml | ||||
|   acknowledgements.adoc | ||||
|   astro_data.adoc | ||||
|   compiling.adoc | ||||
|   config-details.adoc | ||||
|   controls-functions-center.adoc | ||||
| @ -58,8 +59,11 @@ set (UG_SRCS | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| set (UG_IMGS | ||||
|   images/130610_2343-wav-80.png | ||||
|   images/AstroData_2.png | ||||
|   images/Astronomical_data.png | ||||
|   images/band-settings.png | ||||
|   images/colors.png | ||||
|   images/config-menu.png | ||||
|   images/decode-menu.png | ||||
|   images/decodes.png | ||||
|   images/file-menu.png | ||||
| @ -69,7 +73,7 @@ set (UG_IMGS | ||||
|   images/keyboard-shortcuts.png | ||||
|   images/log-qso.png | ||||
|   images/MacAppMenu.png | ||||
|   images/main-ui-1.5.png | ||||
|   images/main-ui.png | ||||
|   images/main-ui-controls.png | ||||
|   images/misc-controls-center.png | ||||
|   images/misc-main-ui.png | ||||
|  | ||||
							
								
								
									
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								doc/user_guide/en/astro_data.adoc
									
									
									
									
									
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						| @ -0,0 +1,44 @@ | ||||
| A text box entitled Astronomical Data provides information needed for | ||||
| tracking the sun or moon, moon, compensating for EME Doppler shift, | ||||
| and estimating EME Doppler spread and path degradation. Toggle the | ||||
| *Astronomical data* on the *View* menu to display or remove this window. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| image::AstroData_2.png[align="center",alt="Astronomical Data"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Available information includes the current *Date* and *UTC* time; *Az* | ||||
| and *El*, azimuth and elevation of the moon at your own location, in | ||||
| degrees; *SelfDop*, *Width*, and *Delay*, the Doppler shift, full | ||||
| limb-to-limb Doppler spread, and delay of your own EME echoes; and | ||||
| *DxAz* and *DxEl*, *DxDop*, and *DxWid*, corresponding parameters for | ||||
| a station located at the DX Grid entered on the main window.  These | ||||
| numbers are followed by *Dec*, the declination of the moon; *SunAz* | ||||
| and *SunEl*, the azimuth and elevation of the Sun; *Freq*, your stated | ||||
| operating frequency in MHz; *Tsky*, the estimated sky background | ||||
| temperature in the direction of the moon, scaled to the operating | ||||
| frequency; *Dpol*, the spatial polarization offset in degrees; *MNR*, | ||||
| the maximum non-reciprocity of the EME path in dB, owing to spatial | ||||
| polarization; and finally *Dgrd*, an estimate of the signal | ||||
| degradation in dB, relative to the best possible time with the moon  | ||||
| at perigee in a cold part of the sky. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| The state of the art for establishing three-dimensional locations of | ||||
| the sun, moon, and planets at a specified time is embodied in a | ||||
| numerical model of the solar system maintained at the Jet Propulsion | ||||
| Laboratory. The model has been numerically integrated to produce | ||||
| tabular data that can be interpolated with very high accuracy. For | ||||
| example, the celestial coordinates of the moon or a planet can be | ||||
| determined at a specified time to within about 0.0000003 degrees. The | ||||
| JPL ephemeris tables and interpolation routines have been incorporated | ||||
| into _WSJT-X_.  Further details on accuracy, especially concerning | ||||
| calculated EME Doppler shifts, are described in  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| The sky background temperatures reported by _WSJT-X_ are derived from | ||||
| the all-sky 408 MHz map of Haslam et al. (Astronomy and Astrophysics | ||||
| Supplement Series, 47, 1, 1982), scaled by frequency to the (-2.6) | ||||
| power. This map has angular resolution of about 1 degree, and of | ||||
| course most amateur EME antennas have much broader beamwidths than | ||||
| this. Your antenna will therefore smooth out the hot spots | ||||
| considerably, and the observed extremes of sky temperature will be | ||||
| less. Unless you understand your sidelobes and ground reflections | ||||
| extremely well, it is unlikely that more accurate sky temperatures | ||||
| would be of much practical use. | ||||
| @ -1,22 +1,24 @@ | ||||
| // Status=review | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| At the center of the main window are a number of controls used when | ||||
| making QSOs: | ||||
| making QSOs.  Controls not relevant to a particular mode or submode | ||||
| may be "grayed out" (diabled) or removed from the display. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| //.Misc Controls Center | ||||
| image::misc-controls-center.png[align="center",alt="Misc Controls Center"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Check *Tx even* to transmit in even-numbered UTC minutes.  Uncheck | ||||
| this box to transmit in the odd minutes.  This selection is made | ||||
| automatically when you double-click on a decoded text line, as | ||||
| described in the <<TUTORIAL,Basic Operating Tutorial>>. | ||||
| * Check *Tx even* to transmit in even-numbered UTC minutes or | ||||
| sequences, starting at 0.  Uncheck this box to transmit in the odd | ||||
| sequences.  The correct selection is made automatically when you | ||||
| double-click on a decoded text line, as described in the | ||||
| <<TUTORIAL,Basic Operating Tutorial>>. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * The Tx and Rx audio frequencies are usually set automatically by | ||||
| * The Tx and Rx audio frequencies can be set automatically by | ||||
| double-clicking on decoded text or a signal in the waterfall.  They | ||||
| can also be adjusted with spinner controls.  | ||||
| can also be adjusted using the spinner controls. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * You can force Tx frequency to the current Rx frequency by clicking | ||||
| the *Tx<Rx* button, and vice-versa for *Rx<Tx*.  Check the box *Lock | ||||
| the *Tx<-Rx* button, and vice-versa for *Rx<-Tx*.  Check the box *Lock | ||||
| Tx=Rx* to make the frequencies always track one another.  The | ||||
| on-the-air frequency of your lowest JT9 or JT65 tone is the sum of | ||||
| dial frequency and audio Tx frequency. | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -29,6 +29,10 @@ return to the original frequency. | ||||
| * *Erase* clears the right-hand decoded text window.  | ||||
| Double-clicking *Erase* clears both text windows. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * *Clear Avg* is present only in modes that support message averaging. | ||||
| It provides a way to erase all previous decode information, thus | ||||
| preparing to start a new average. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * *Decode* tells the program to repeat the decoding procedure at the | ||||
| Rx frequency (green marker on waterfall scale), using the most recently | ||||
| completed sequence of received data.   | ||||
| @ -36,8 +40,8 @@ completed sequence of received data. | ||||
| * *Enable Tx* toggles the program into automatic T/R sequencing mode | ||||
| and highlights the button in red.  A transmission will start at | ||||
| the beginning of the selected (odd or even) sequence, or immediately | ||||
| if appropriate.  A transmission will not be started any later than 24 | ||||
| s into a UTC minute. | ||||
| if appropriate.  Toggling the button a second time will remove the | ||||
| highlighted background color and  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * *Halt Tx* terminates a transmission in progress and disables | ||||
| automatic T/R sequencing. | ||||
| @ -47,5 +51,6 @@ unmodulated carrier at the specified Tx frequency (red marker on | ||||
| waterfall scale).  This process may be useful for adjusting an antenna | ||||
| tuner.  The button is highlighted in red while *Tune* is active. | ||||
| Toggle the button a second time or click *Halt Tx* to terminate the | ||||
| *Tune* process. | ||||
| *Tune* process.  Note that activating *Tune* interrupts a receive | ||||
| sequence and will prevent decoding during that sequence. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -16,6 +16,10 @@ WSJT-X* appears here rather than on the *Help* menu. | ||||
| ==== File menu | ||||
| image::file-menu.png[align="left",alt="File Menu"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [[CONFIG_MENU]] | ||||
| ==== Configuration Menu | ||||
| image::config-menu.png[align="left",alt="File Menu"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [[VIEW_MENU]] | ||||
| ==== View Menu | ||||
| image::view-menu.png[align="left",alt="View Menu"] | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -12,6 +12,11 @@ recent transmitted message, and whether *Double-click on call sets Tx | ||||
| enable* has been selected on the *Settings | General* tab. The first | ||||
| label (operating state) can be Receiving, Tx (for Transmitting), Tune, | ||||
| or the name of file opened from the *File* menu; this label is | ||||
| highlighted in green for Receiving, yellow for Tx, and red for Tune. | ||||
| When transmitting, the Tx message is displayed exactly as it will be | ||||
| decoded by receiving stations. | ||||
| highlighted in green for Receiving, yellow for Tx, red for Tune, and | ||||
| light blue for a file name.  When transmitting, the Tx message is | ||||
| displayed exactly as it will be decoded by receiving stations.  A | ||||
| progress bar shows the elapsed fraction of a Tx or Rx sequence. | ||||
| Finally, if the Watchdog timer was enabled on the *settings | General* | ||||
| tab, a label in the lower right-hand corner diaplays the number of | ||||
| minutes remaining before timout. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
							
								
								
									
										
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| @ -136,6 +136,10 @@ efficiency. On a busy HF band, the conventional 2-kHz-wide JT65 | ||||
| sub-band is often filled with overlapping signals. Ten times as many | ||||
| JT9 signals can fit into the same frequency range, without collisions. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === QRA64 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| TBD | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === ISCAT | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ISCAT messages are free-form, up to 28 characters in length. | ||||
| @ -176,18 +180,6 @@ symbols in each 24, the user message +@CQ WA9XYZ+ repeats at its own | ||||
| natural length, 10 characters.  The resulting sequence is extended as | ||||
| many times as will fit into a Tx sequence. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === JTMSK | ||||
| === MSK144 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| The letters MS are often used to abbreviate meteor scatter; the three | ||||
| letters MSK mean "Minimum Shift Keying", the modulation scheme used in | ||||
| JTMSK.  This mode uses the same standard message structure as the slow | ||||
| modes JT4, JT9, and JT65.  User information is "`source encoded`" to | ||||
| 72 bits; a 15-bit cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is appended, and a | ||||
| convolutional code with constraint length K=13 and rate r=1/2 is then | ||||
| applied.  This procedure makes for a total of (72+15+12)*2 = 198 | ||||
| information bits for the encoded message.  Three copies of the | ||||
| "`Barker-11`" code and three even-parity bits are added for | ||||
| synchronization, making a total of 198+33+3 = 234 channel symbols. | ||||
| Modulation is carried out using a constant-envelope, continuous-phase | ||||
| minimum-shift keying (MSK) waveform, with tone frequencies of 1000 | ||||
| and 2000 Hz. | ||||
| TBD | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -21,7 +21,7 @@ The waterfall should look something like this: | ||||
| [[X14]] | ||||
| image::130610_2343-wav-80.png[align="left",alt="Wide Graph Decode 130610_2343"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| IMPORTANT: The position pf the blue marker on the waterfall scale is | ||||
| The position of the blue marker on the waterfall scale is | ||||
| set by the spinner control *JT65 nnnn JT9*, where nnnn is an audio | ||||
| frequency in Hz. In *JT9+JT65* mode the program will automatically | ||||
| decode JT9 signals only above this frequency. JT65 signals will be | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -29,18 +29,20 @@ To activate the VHF-and-up features: | ||||
| - If you will be doing EME, check the box *Decode at t = 52 s* | ||||
| to allow for the EME path delay on received signals | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - If you will use automatic Doppler tracking, check the box *Allow Tx | ||||
| frequency changes while transmitting*. | ||||
| - If you will use automatic Doppler tracking and your radio accepts | ||||
| QSY commands while transmitting, check the box *Allow Tx frequency | ||||
| changes while transmitting*.  Transceivers that allow such changes | ||||
| include the IC-735, IC-756 Pro II, IC-910-H, FT-817, FT-847, FT-857, | ||||
| FT-897, TS-590S, TS-590SG, TS-2000 (with Rev 9 firmware upgrade), Flex | ||||
| 1500 and 5000, HPSDR, Anan-10, Anan-100, and KX3. On the *Radio* tab | ||||
| select *Split Operation* (use either *Rig* or *Fake It*; you may need | ||||
| to experiment with both options to find one that works best with your | ||||
| radio). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| IMPORTANT: Not all transceivers permit computer adjustments of Tx | ||||
| frequency while transmitting.  Among those that do are the IC-735, | ||||
| IC-756 Pro II, IC-910-H, FT-847, TS-2000 (with Rev 9 firmware | ||||
| upgrade), TS-590S, TS-590SG, Flex 1500 and 5000, HPSDR, Anan-10, | ||||
| Anan-100, and KX3. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - On the *Radio* tab select *Split Operation* (use either *Rig* or | ||||
| *Fake It*; you may need to experiment with both options to find one | ||||
| that works best with your radio). | ||||
| - If your radio does not accept commands to change frequency while | ||||
| transmissing, Doppler tracking is accomplished by making a single Tx | ||||
| frequency adjustment before transmitting, using a value computed for | ||||
| the middle of the Tx period. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - The main window reconfigures itself as necessary to include controls | ||||
| supporting features of each mode.  For example, in JT4 mode the | ||||
| @ -83,28 +85,29 @@ will be reset to 12183 Hz _below_ the nominal on-the-moon frequency. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - Select the desired submode, which determines the tone spacing. | ||||
| Higher spacings are used on the higher microwave bands, to allow for | ||||
| larger Doppler spreads. For example, JT4F is generally used for EME on | ||||
| the 10 GHz band.   | ||||
| larger Doppler spreads. For example, submode JT4F is generally used | ||||
| for EME on the 10 GHz band. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - If using a transverter, set the appropriate offset on the *Settings | ||||
| | Frequencies* tab.  Offset is defined as (desired transceiver dial | ||||
| reading) minus (desired on-the-air frequency).  For example, when | ||||
| using a 144 MHz radio at 10368 MHz, *Offset (MHz)* = (144 - 10368) = | ||||
| -10224.000.  If the band is already in the table, you can edit the | ||||
| offset by double clicking on the offset field itself.  Otherwise a new | ||||
| band can be added by right clicking in the table and selecting *Insert*. | ||||
| | Frequencies* tab.  Offset is defined as (transceiver dial reading) | ||||
| minus (on-the-air frequency).  For example, when using a 144 MHz radio | ||||
| at 10368 MHz, *Offset (MHz)* = (144 - 10368) = -10224.000.  If the | ||||
| band is already in the table, you can edit the offset by double | ||||
| clicking on the offset field itself.  Otherwise a new band can be | ||||
| added by right clicking in the table and selecting *Insert*. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| image::Add_station_info.png[align="center",alt="Station information"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - The JT4 decoder in _WSJT-X_ includes optional facilities for | ||||
| averaging over successive transmissions and also correlation decoding, | ||||
| also known as "`Deep Search`".   | ||||
| also known as "`Deep Search`".  Either or both of these options may | ||||
| be selected from the *Decode* menu. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| image::decoding_depth.png[align="center",alt="Decoding Depth"] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - By convention, EME with JT4 can use "`short form`" messages.  To | ||||
| activate automatic generation of these messages, check the box labeled | ||||
| *Sh* on the main window. | ||||
| - By convention, EME with JT4 can use "`short form`" messages | ||||
| consisting of a single tone.  To activate automatic generation of | ||||
| these messages, check the box labeled *Sh* on the main window. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| IMPORTANT: Thanks to G3WDG, many additional hints for using JT4 and | ||||
| Echo mode on the EME path are available in {jt4eme}. | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -198,6 +198,9 @@ include::faq.adoc[] | ||||
| == Protocol Specifications | ||||
| include::protocols.adoc[] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [[ASTRODATA]] | ||||
| == Astronomical Data | ||||
| include::astro_data.adoc[] | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [[TXRX]] | ||||
| == Implementation Details | ||||
|  | ||||