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Editorial work on parts of the User Guide related to FT4.
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@ -34,8 +34,10 @@ are possible (by EME and other propagation types) at signal levels 10
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to 15 dB below those required for CW.
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Note that even though their T/R sequences are short, FT4 and FT8 are
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classified as slow modes because their message frames are sent
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only once per transmission.
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classified as slow modes because their message frames are sent only
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once per transmission. All fast modes in _WSJT-X_ send their message
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frames repeatedly, as many times as will fit into the Tx sequence
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length.
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*ISCAT*, *MSK144*, and optionally submodes *JT9E-H* are "`fast`"
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protocols designed to take advantage of brief signal enhancements from
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@ -1,17 +1,11 @@
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=== New in Version {VERSION}
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For quick reference, here's a short list of features and capabilities
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added to _WSJT-X_ since Version 2.0.1:
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- New FT4 protocol, designed especially for radio contesting
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* T/R sequence length 7.5 s
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* Bandwidth 80 Hz
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* Threshold sensitivity -17.5 dB
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- Improvements to accessibility
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The most important feature added to _WSJT-X_ since Version 2.0.1 is
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the new *FT4 protocol*, designed especially for radio contesting. It
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has T/R sequence length 7.5 s, bandwidth 80 Hz, and threshold
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sensitivity -17.5 dB. Version 2.1.0 also has improvements to FT8
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waveform generation, contest logging, rig control, the user interface,
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and accessibility, as well as a number of bug fixes.
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=== Documentation Conventions
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@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ aim is to compress the most common messages used for minimally valid
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QSOs into a fixed 72-bit length.
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The information payload for FT4, FT8, and MSK144 contains 77 bits.
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The 5 additional bits are used to flag special message types used for
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FT8 DXpedition Mode, contesting, nonstandard callsigns, and a few
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other special types.
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The 5 new bits added to the original 72 are used to flag special
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message types signifying special message types used for FT8 DXpedition
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Mode, contesting, nonstandard callsigns, and a few other
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possibilities.
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A standard amateur callsign consists of a one- or two-character
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prefix, at least one of which must be a letter, followed by a digit
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@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ Forward error correction (FEC) in FT4 uses a low-density parity check
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called an LDPC (174,91) code. Synchronization uses four 4×4 Costas
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arrays, and ramp-up and ramp-down symbols are inserted at the start
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and end of each transmission. Modulation is 4-tone frequency-shift
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keying with Gaussian smoothing of frequency transitions (4-GFSK). The
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keying (4-GFSK) with Gaussian smoothing of frequency transitions. The
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keying rate is 12000/576 = 20.8333 baud. Each transmitted symbol
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conveys two bits, so the total number of channel symbols is 174/2 + 16
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+ 2 = 105. The total bandwidth is 4 × 20.8333 = 83.3 Hz.
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@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ frequency limit is approximately 4000 Hz.
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- Select *File | Open* and navigate to
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+...\save\samples\FT4\000000_000002.wav+. The waterfall and Band
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Activity window should look something like the following screen shots.
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Most of the decoded messages use the *RTTY Roundup* message formats.
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This sample file was recorded during a practice contest test session, so
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most of the decoded messages use the *RTTY Roundup* message formats.
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[[X15]]
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image::ft4_waterfall.png[align="left",alt="Wide Graph Decode FT4"]
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