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Updates to Release Notes and User Guide.
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@ -10,7 +10,99 @@
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Copyright 2001 - 2019 by Joe Taylor, K1JT.
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Copyright 2001 - 2020 by Joe Taylor, K1JT.
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Release: WSJT-X 2.2.0-rc1
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May 10, 2019
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-------------------------
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WSJT-X 2.2.0-rc1 is a beta-quality release candidate for a program
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upgrade that provides a number of new features and capabilities. These
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include:
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- Improvements to the decoders for five modes:
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FT4: Corrected bugs that prevented AP decoding and/or multi-pass
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decoding in some circumstances. The algorithm for AP
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decoding has been improved and extended.
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FT8: Decoding is now spread over three intervals. The first
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starts at t = 11.8 s into an Rx sequence and typically yields
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around 85% of the possible decodes for the sequence. You
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therefore see most decodes much earlier than before. A second
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processing step starts at 13.5 s, and the final one at 14.7 s.
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Overall decoding yield on crowded bands is improved by 10% or
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more. (Systems with receive latency greater than 0.2 s will see
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smaller improvements, but will still see many decodes earlier
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than before.)
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JT4: Formatting and display of Averaged and Deep Search decodes
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has been cleaned up and made consistent with other modes.
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Together with JT65 and QRA64, JT4 remains one of the digital
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modes widely for EME and other extreme weak-signal work on
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microwave bands.
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JT65: Many improvements for Averaged and Deep Search decodes and
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their display to the user. These improvements are particularly
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important for EME on VHF and UHF bands.
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WSPR: Significant improvements have been made to the WSPR
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decoder's sensitivity, its ability to cope with many signals in
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a crowded sub-band, and its rate of undetected false decodes.
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We now use up to three decoding passes. Passes 1 and 2 use
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noncoherent demodulation of single symbols and allow for
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frequency drifts up to ±4 Hz in a transmission. Pass 3 assumes
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no drift and does coherent block detection of up to three
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symbols. It also applies bit-by-bit normalization of the
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single-symbol bit metrics, a technique that has proven helpful
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for signals corrupted by artifacts of the subtraction of
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stronger signals and also for LF/MF signals heavily contaminated
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by lightning transients. With these improvements the number of
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decodes in a crowded WSPR sub-band typically increases by 10 to
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15%.
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- New format for "EU VHF Contest" Tx2 and Tx3 messages
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When "EU VHF Contest" is selected, the Tx2 and Tx3 messages
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(those conveying signal report, serial number, and 6-character
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locator) now use hashcodes for both callsigns. This change is
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NOT backward compatible with earlier versions of _WSJT-X_, so
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all users of EU VHF Contest messages should be sure to upgrade
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to versiion 2.2.0.
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- Accessibility
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Keyboard shortcuts have been added as an aid to accessibility:
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Alt+R sets Tx4 message to RR73, Ctrl+R sets it to RRR.
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As an aid for partial color-blindness, the "inverted goal posts"
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marking Rx frequency on the Wide Graph's frequency scale are now
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rendered in a darker shade of green.
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- Minor enhancements and bug fixes
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"Save None" now writes no .wav files to disk, even temporarily.
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An explicit entry for "WW Digi Contest" has been added to
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"Special operating activities" on the "Settings | Advanced" tab.
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Contest mode FT4 now always uses RR73 for the Tx4 message.
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The Status bar now displays the number of decodes found in the
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most recent Rx sequence.
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Release candidate WSJT-X 2.2.0-rc1 will be available for beta-testing
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for one month starting on May 10, 2020. We currently plan a General
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Availability (GA) release of WSJT-X 2.2.0 on June 1, 2020.
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For those looking even farther ahead: We are well along in the
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development of two new modes designed for the LF and MF bands. One
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mode is for WSPR-like activity and one for making 2-way QSOs. Both
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use Low-density Parity Check (LDPC) codes, 4-GFSK modulation, and
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two-minute T/R sequences. The QSO mode reaches threshold SNR
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sensitivity around -31 dB on the AWGN channel, and the WSPR-like mode
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better than -32 dB.
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Release: WSJT-X 2.1.1
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November 25, 2019
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@ -836,5 +928,5 @@ activated in v1.8.0.
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We haven't yet finalized what the three extra bits in the message
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payload will be used for. Suggestions are welcome!
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-- Joe, K1JT, for the WSJT Development Team
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++++++ -- Joe, K1JT, for the WSJT Development Team
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@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ double-click on a decoded text line, as described in the
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double-clicking on decoded text or a signal in the waterfall. They
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can also be adjusted using the spinner controls.
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* You can force Tx frequency to the current Rx frequency by clicking
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the *Tx<-Rx* button, and vice-versa for *Rx<-Tx*. The on-the-air
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frequency of your lowest JT9 or JT65 tone is the sum of dial frequency
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and audio Tx frequency.
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* You can copy values between the *Tx Freq* and *Rx Freq* boxes by
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clicking on the up/down arrows between the controls. Your
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on-the-air frequency is the sum of dial frequency and audio Tx
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frequency. By convention we define the frequency of WSJT-X modes as
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the frequency of the lowest tone.
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* Check the box *Hold Tx Freq* to ensure that the specified Tx
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frequency is not changed automatically when you double-click on
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@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ and reception in ISCAT, MSK144, and the fast JT9 modes.
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MSK144 and the fast JT9 submodes you can activate the spinner control
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*Tx CQ nnn* by checking the box to its right. The program will then
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generate something like `CQ nnn K1ABC FN42` for your CQ message, where
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`nnn` is the kHz portion of your current operating frequency,
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`nnn` is the kHz portion of your current dial frequency,
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in the range 010 to 999. Your CQ
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message *Tx6* will then be transmitted at the calling frequency
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selected in the *Tx CQ nnn* spinner control. All other messages will
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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// Status=review
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The following controls appear just under the decoded text windows on
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the main screen:
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// Status=review The following controls appear just under the decoded
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text windows on the main screen. Some controls appear only in certain
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operating modes.
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//.Main UI
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image::main-ui-controls.png[align="center",width=650,alt="Main UI Controls"]
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@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ color and line width for the plots.
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Most windows can be resized as desired. If you are short of screen
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space you can make the Main Window and Wide Graph smaller by hiding
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some controls and labels. To enable this feature type *Ctrl+M* with
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focus on the appropriate window. (For the Main Window you can select
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*Hide menus and labels* on the *View* menu.) Type *Ctrl+M* again
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to make the controls visible once more.
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some controls and labels. To enable this feature uncheck the box
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labales *Controls* at top left of the *Wide Graph* window, or the box
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*Menus* to the right of the *Tune* button on the Main Window.
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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
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=== AP Decoding
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The _WSJT-X_ decoders for JT65, QRA64, and FT8 include optional
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procedures that use naturally accumulating information during a
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minimal QSO. This _a priori_ (AP) information increases sensitivity
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of the decoder by up to 4 dB, at the cost of a slightly higher rate of
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false decodes.
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The _WSJT-X_ decoders for FT4, FT8, JT65, and QRA64 include optional
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procedures that take advantage of naturally accumulating information
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during a minimal QSO. This _a priori_ (AP) information increases
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sensitivity of the decoder by up to 4 dB, at the cost of a slightly
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higher rate of false decodes.
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For example: when you decide to answer a CQ, you already know your own
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callsign and that of your potential QSO partner. The software
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ therefore "`knows`" what might be expected for at least 57 message
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bits (28 for each of two callsigns, 1 or more for message type) in the
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next received message. The decoder's task can thus be reduced to
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determining the remaining 15 bits of the message and ensuring that the
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resulting solution is reliable.
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resulting solution is consistent with the message's parity symbols.
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AP decoding starts by setting AP bits to the hypothesized values, as
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if they had been received correctly. We then determine whether the
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@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ remaining message and parity bits are consistent with the hypothesized
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AP bits, with a specified level of confidence. Successful AP decodes
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are labeled with an end-of-line indicator of the form `aP`, where `P`
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is one of the single-digit AP decoding types listed in Table 1. For
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example, `a2` indicates that the successful decode used MyCall as
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example, `a2` indicates that the successful decode used *MyCall* as
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hypothetically known information.
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[[FT8_AP_INFO_TABLE]]
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.FT8 AP information types
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.FT4 and FT8 AP information types
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[width="35%",cols="h10,<m20",frame=topbot,options="header"]
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|===============================================
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|aP | Message components
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ _WSJT-X_ auto-sequencer, along with the type of AP decoding that would
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be attempted in each state.
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[[FT8_AP_DECODING_TYPES_TABLE]]
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.FT8 AP decoding types for each QSO state
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.FT4 and FT8 AP decoding types for each QSO state
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[width="35%",cols="h10,<m20",frame=topbot,options="header"]
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|===========================================
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|State |AP type
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@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ _WSJT-X_ is a computer program designed to facilitate basic amateur
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radio communication using very weak signals. The first four letters in
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the program name stand for "`**W**eak **S**ignal communication by
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K1**JT**,`" while the suffix "`-X`" indicates that _WSJT-X_ started as
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an extended and experimental branch of the program
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_WSJT_.
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an extended and experimental branch of the program _WSJT_.
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_WSJT-X_ Version {VERSION_MAJOR}.{VERSION_MINOR} offers ten different
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protocols or modes: *FT4*, *FT8*, *JT4*, *JT9*, *JT65*, *QRA64*,
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@ -106,16 +106,16 @@ place of RRR, and the final 73 is optional.
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*EU VHF Contest*
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CQ TEST G4ABC IO91
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G4ABC PA9XYZ JO22
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G4ABC PA9XYZ JO22
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<PA9XYZ> <G4ABC> 570123 IO91NP
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<G4ABC> <PA9XYZ> R 580071 JO22DB
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<G4ABC> <PA9XYZ> R 580071 JO22DB
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PA9XYZ G4ABC RR73
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Either callsign (or both) may have /P appended.
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IMPORTANT: Messages conveying signal reports, QSO serial numbers, and
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6-character locators have been changed in _WSJT-X v2.2_ and are *NOT*
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compatible with the formats used in earlier program versions. Be sure
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6-character locators have been changed in _WSJT-X v2.2_ and are *not
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compatible* with the formats used in earlier program versions. Be sure
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to upgrade _WSJT-X_ if you will use *EU VHF Contest* messages.
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*ARRL Field Day*
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@ -309,6 +309,6 @@ as the following checklist:
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- Radio filters centered and set to widest available passband (up to 5 kHz).
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TIP: Remember that in many circumstances FT8, JT4, JT9, JT65, and WSPR
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do not require high power. Under most HF propagation conditions, QRP
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is the norm.
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TIP: Remember that in many circumstances FT4, FT8, JT4, JT9, JT65, and
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WSPR do not require high power. Under most HF propagation conditions,
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QRP is the norm.
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ in a crowded WSPR sub-band typically increases by 10 to 15%.
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*New message format:* When *EU VHF Contest* is selected, the Tx2 and
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Tx3 messages -- those conveying signal report, serial number, and
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6-character locator -- now use hashcodes for both callsigns . This
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6-character locator -- now use hashcodes for both callsigns. This
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change is *not* backward compatible with earlier versions of _WSJT-X_, so
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all users of *EU VHF Contest* messages should be sure to upgrade to
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versiion 2.2.0. See <<CONTEST_MSGS,Contest Messages>> for details.
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intended for use with specialized LF/MF transmitters that divide
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generated frequencies by 2 or 4 as part of the transmission process.
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_Special Operating Activity: Generation of FT8 and MSK144 messages_
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_Special Operating Activity: Generation of FT4, FT8, and MSK144
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messages_
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- Check this box and select the type of activity to enable
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auto-generation of special message formats for contesting and
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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
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FT4 is designed for contesting, particularly on the HF bands.
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Compared with FT8 it is 3.5 dB less sensitive and requires 1.6 times
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the bandwidth, but it offers the potential for twice the QSO rate.
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FT4 is not recommended for everyday use.
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.Main Window:
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- Select *FT4* on the *Mode* menu.
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@ -1,25 +1,21 @@
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_WSJT-X_ supports a number of features designed for use on the VHF and
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higher bands. These features include:
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- *FT8*, a mode designed for making fast QSOs with weak, fading
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signals
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- *FT4*, designed especially for contesting
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- *JT4*, a mode particularly useful for EME on the microwave bands
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- *FT8*, designed for making fast QSOs with weak, fading signals
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- *JT9* fast modes, useful for scatter propagation on VHF bands
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- *JT4*, particularly useful for EME on the microwave bands
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- *JT9 fast modes*, useful for scatter propagation on VHF bands
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- *JT65*, widely used for EME on VHF and higher bands
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- *QRA64*, a mode for EME using a "`Q-ary Repeat Accumulate`" code,
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a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code using a 64-character symbol
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alphabet
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- *QRA64*, another mode for EME
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- *MSK144*, a mode for meteor scatter using a binary LDPC code and
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Offset Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (OQPSK). The resulting waveform
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is sometimes called Minimum Shift Keying (MSK).
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- *MSK144*, for meteor scatter
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- *ISCAT*, intended for aircraft scatter and other types of scatter
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propagation
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- *ISCAT*, for aircraft scatter and other types of scatter propagation
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- *Echo* mode, for detecting and measuring your own lunar echoes
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@ -215,10 +211,10 @@ initially, as the QRA64 tones are often not visible on the waterfall.
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The box labeled *Tx6* switches the Tx6 message from 1000Hz to 1250Hz
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to indicate to the other station that you are ready to receive messages.
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TIP: QRA64 is different from JT65 in that the decoder attempts to find
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and decode only a single signal in the receiver passband. If many
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signals are present, you may be able to decode them by double-clicking
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on the lowest tone of each one in the waterfall.
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TIP: QRA64 attempts to find and decode only a single signal in the
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receiver passband. If many signals are present, you may be able to
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decode them by double-clicking on the lowest tone of each one in the
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waterfall.
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TIP: G3WDG has prepared a more detailed tutorial on using {QRA64_EME}.
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