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Editorial changes to planning and development documents.

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Joe Taylor 2018-09-13 09:56:20 -04:00
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24
lib/77bit/77bit.txt
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@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ i3.n3 Example message Bits Total Purpose
0.2 PA3XYZ/P R 590003 IO91NP 28 1 1 3 12 25 70 EU VHF contest
0.3 WA9XYZ KA1ABC R 16A EMA 28 28 1 4 3 7 71 ARRL Field Day
0.4 WA9XYZ KA1ABC R 32A EMA 28 28 1 4 3 7 71 ARRL Field Day
0.5 0123456789abcdef01 71 71 Telemetry (18 hex)
0.6
0.7
0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 71 71 Telemetry (18 hex)
0.6 ... tbd
0.7 ... tbd
1 WA9XYZ/R KA1ABC/R R FN42 28 1 28 1 1 15 74 Standard msg
2 PA3XYZ/P GM4ABC/P R JO22 28 1 28 1 1 15 74 EU VHF contest
3 TU; W9XYZ K1ABC R 579 MA 1 28 28 1 3 13 74 ARRL RTTY Roundup
4 <WA9XYZ> PJ4/KA1ABC RR73 12 58 1 2 1 74 Nonstandard calls
5
6
7
5 ... tbd
6 ... tbd
7 ... tbd
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In case we need them, later:
@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Facts about the 28-bit integers used to encode standard callsigns:
6,257,896 Difference
2^22 = 4,194,304 Used for 22-bit hash codes
-----------
2,063,592 available for CQ, CQ xx, CQ nnn, QRZ, etc.
2,063,592 available for CQ, CQ nnn, CQ xxxx, QRZ, ...
Further details:
@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ i3.n3
0.1 DXpedition mode as developed for KH1/KH7Z.
0.2 Report, QSO serial number, 6-digit grid, and Roger for EU VHF contests.
0.2 Report, QSO serial number up to 4095, 6-character grid, and Roger
for EU VHF contests.
0.3 ARRL Field Day exchange (1-16 transmitters).
@ -66,15 +67,16 @@ i3.n3
2. Same as Type 1, but uses /P instead of /R. For European VHF contests.
3. Standard message for ARRL RTTY Roundup. Optional "TU;" at
beginning to finish a previous QSO; then two standard callsigns,
beginning to finish a previous QSO. Then two standard callsigns,
optional "R", a 3-bit report (529 to 599), and 13 bits to indicate
US state, Canadian province/territory, or DX serial number.
US state, Canadian province/territory, or DX serial number up
to 7999.
4. One hashed call; one standard, compound, or nonstandard call with
up to 11 characters; and an optional RRR, RR73, or 73.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following are tentative: not to be included in first release.
The following are tentative and not included in first release.
5. CQ WW RTTY - US/Can: RST CQZ state/prov R 579 5 NJ R1 r3 z6 u7
DX: RST + CQzone R 559 15 R1 r3 z6

164
lib/77bit/New_Features_WSJT-X_2.0.txt
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@ -2,17 +2,19 @@
--------------------------
This document is an update to the white paper "Plans for WSJT-X
Version 2.0", publicly distributed on July 26, 2018. It describes the
most important enhancements in WSJT-X 2.0 relative to WSJT-X 1.9.1.
Version 2.0" that was publicly distributed on July 26, 2018. It
describes the most important enhancements in WSJT-X 2.0 relative to
version 1.9.1.
A majority of the new features involve the FT8 and MSK144 protocols.
Both have been upgraded to use use 77-bit information payloads rather
than the 75 bits of the older FT8 protocol or 72 bits of JT4, JT9,
JT65, MSK144, and QRA64. Cyclic redundancy checks (CRCs) that protect
against false decodes have been increased from 12 to 14 bits (FT8) and
from 8 to 12 bits (MSK144). These changes bring many benefits,
including support of messages for the following special types of QSOs
and exchanged information:
A majority of new program features involve the FT8 and MSK144
protocols. Both modes have been upgraded to use use 77-bit
information payloads rather than the 75 bits of the older FT8 protocol
or 72 bits of JT4, JT9, JT65, MSK144, and QRA64. Cyclic redundancy
checks (CRCs) that protect against false decodes have been increased
from 12 to 14 bits (FT8) and from 8 to 13 bits (MSK144). These
changes bring many benefits, including support of structured messages
optimized for the following special types of QSOs and exchanged
information:
1. NA VHF Contest operation with full and transparent support of grid
locators and "/R" (Rover) callsigns
@ -26,95 +28,102 @@ and exchanged information:
4. ARRL RTTY Roundup operation with standard contest exchanges such as
"579 NJ" or "559 0071"
5. Much better and more user-friendly support for compound and
nonstandard callsigns
5. Compound and nonstandard callsigns (up tp 11 characters); no need
for distinctions about "Type 1" or "Type 2" prefixes/suffixes
6. A special "telemetry" message format for exchange of arbitrary
information (up to 71 bits)
information up to 71 bits
7. All features of FT8 DXpedition mode, as in WSJT-X v1.9.1
Enhancements to the FT8 decoder ensure that in most situations
decoding sensitivity is slightly better than for the old FT8 protocol.
Sensitivity for MSK144 can be up to 0.4 dB worse. Symbol rates and
occupied bandwidths are the same as for the older protocols, and
false-decode rates are significantly lower.
decoding sensitivity is slightly better than for the old protocol.
Symbol rates and occupied bandwidths are the same as before, and
false-decode rates are significantly lower. The decoding threshold
for MSK144 is a fraction of a dB higher than before, owing to the
slightly larger message payload and higher code rate.
IMPORTANT: For the convenience of beta-testers, the first and second
"release candidates" -- releases with "-rc1" or "-rc2" in their names
-- will have Rx and Tx capability for both the new FT8 protocol and
the older one. Starting with the third release candidate ("-rc3"),
and in the general-availability full release of WSJT-X 2.0, only the
new protocol will be supported. In contrast, the new MSK144 protocol
replaces the old one from the outset, without backward compatibility.
To minimize on-the-air confusion, it's important that users be aware
of these distinctions and our planned schedule for the release of
WSJT-X 2.0, as detailed below.
OTHER PROGRAM ENHANCEMENTS: Several other new features should be
mentioned, even in this brief overview. The WSPR decoder has
significantly better sensitivity, by about 1 dB. Color highlighting
of decoded messages provides "worked before" status for callsigns,
grid locators, and DXCC entities on a "by band" basis. Color
highlighting can also identify stations that have (or have not)
uploaded their logs to "Logbook of the World" (LoTW) within the past
year. (Information from LoTW for this purpose can be downloaded from
the ARRL web site.)
OTHER PROGRAM ENHANCEMENTS: WSJT-X 2.0 has several other new features
and capabilities. The WSPR decoder has significantly better
sensitivity, by about 1 dB. Color highlighting of decoded messages
provides worked-before status for callsigns, grid locators, and DXCC
entities on a "by band" basis. Color highlighting can also identify
stations that have (or have not) uploaded their logs to "Logbook of
the World" (LoTW) within the past year. (Recent information from LoTW
for this purpose can be downloaded from the ARRL web site.)
WSJT-X 2.0 introduces no significant changes to any of the modes JT4,
JT9, JT65, QRA64, ISCAT, Echo, or FreqCal.
The following table shows examples of message formats supported by the
new FT8 and MSK144 protocols. Parameters i3 and n3 (shown in the
first column) are used in the software to define major and minor
77-bit message types.
IMPORTANT: For the convenience of beta-testers, the first and second
release candidates -- releases with "-rc1" or "-rc2" in their names --
will have Rx and Tx capability for both the new FT8 protocol and the
older one. Starting with the third release candidate ("-rc3"), and in
the general-availability full release of WSJT-X 2.0, only the new
protocol will be supported. In contrast, the new MSK144 protocol
replaces the old one from the outset, without backward compatibility.
To minimize on-the-air confusion, it's important that users be aware
of these distinctions and the schedule for release of WSJT-X 2.0, as
detailed below.
MESSAGE FORMATS: The following table shows examples of message formats
supported by the new FT8 and MSK144 protocols. Parameters i3 and n3
(shown in the first column) are used in the software to define major
and minor 77-bit message types.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i3.n3 Example Messages Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.0 TNX BOB 73 GL Free text
0.1 K1ABC RR73; W9XYZ <KH1/KH7Z> -08 DXpedition Mode (sent only by Fox)
0.2 G4ABC/P R 570007 JO22DB EU VHF Contest
0.1 K1ABC RR73; W9XYZ <KH1/KH7Z> -08 DXpedition Mode
0.2 PA9XYZ 590003 IO91NP EU VHF Contest
0.2 G4ABC/P R 570007 JO22DB EU VHF Contest
0.3 K1ABC W9XYZ 6A WI ARRL Field Day
0.3 W9XYZ K1ABC R 2B EMA ARRL Field Day
0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 Telemetry (up to 18 hex digits)
1. <PJ4/K1ABC> W9XYZ Compound call
1. W9XYZ <PJ4/K1ABC> 73
1. CQ FD K1ABC FN42
0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 Telemetry (71 bits, 18 hex digits)
1. CQ FD K1ABC FN42 ARRL Field Day
1. CQ RU K1ABC FN42 ARRL RTTY Roundup
1. CQ K1ABC FN42
1. CQ TEST K1ABC FN42 NA VHF Contest
1. CQ TEST K1ABC/R FN42
1. CQ TEST K1ABC/R FN42 NA VHF Contest
1. K1ABC W9XYZ EN37
1. K1ABC W9XYZ -09
1. K1ABC W9XYZ R-17
1. K1ABC W9XYZ RRR
1. K1ABC W9XYZ 73
1. K1ABC W9XYZ RR73
1. K1ABC/R W9XYZ EN37
1. K1ABC W9XYZ/R RR73
1. K1ABC/R W9XYZ EN37 NA VHF Contest
1. K1ABC W9XYZ/R RR73 NA VHF Contest
1. <PJ4/K1ABC> W9XYZ Compound call
1. W9XYZ <PJ4/K1ABC> 73 Compound call
1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> -13 Nonstandard call
1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ R+02
1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> RRR
1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ RR73
2. CQ G4ABC/P IO91
2. G4ABC/P PA9XYZ JO22
2. PA9XYZ G4ABC/P RR73
1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ R+02 Nonstandard call
1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> RRR Nonstandard call
1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ RR73 Nonstandard call
2. CQ G4ABC/P IO91 EU VHF contest
2. G4ABC/P PA9XYZ JO22 EU VHF contest
2. PA9XYZ G4ABC/P RR73 EU VHF contest
3. K1ABC KA0DEF 559 MO ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. K1ABC W9XYZ 579 WI ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. KA1ABC G3AAA 529 0013 ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. TU; G3AAA K1ABC R 559 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. TU; KA0DEF K1ABC R 569 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. TU; K1ABC G3AAA R 559 0194 ARRL RTTY Roundup
3. W9XYZ K1ABC R 589 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
4. CQ KH1/KH7Z Compound call
4. CQ YW18FIFA Nonstandard call
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimal QSO sequences that take advantage of the new 77-bit messages
are illustrated below. Model QSOs 1 and 2 are the same as those used
by the old FT8 and MSK144 protocols, and QSO number 3 is the same as
the existing FT8 DXpedition Mode. Model QSOs 4 through 8 were not
possible with the old protocols.
In the above list, callsigns enclosed in angle brackets (e.g.,
<PJ4/K1ABC>, <YW18FIFA>) are transmitted as hash codes. They will be
displayed correctly by any receiving station that has copied the full
callsign (without brackets) in a previous transmissiion. Otherwise
the receiving software will display <...>.
Some minimal QSO sequences that take advantage of the new 77-bit
messages are illustrated below. Model QSOs 1 and 2 are the same as
those used by the old FT8 and MSK144 protocols, and QSO number 3 is
the same as the existing FT8 DXpedition Mode. Model QSOs 4 through 9
were not possible with the old protocols.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Standard QSO
@ -204,14 +213,14 @@ YW18FIFA <W9XYZ> RRR
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE FOR PROGRAM RELEASE: Candidate releases of WSJT-X 2.0 will
have built-in expiration dates after which they cannot be used.
Target dates for planned releases are as follows:
RELEASE SCHEDULE: Candidate releases of WSJT-X 2.0 will have built-in
expiration dates after which they cannot be used. Target dates for
planned releases are as follows:
Monday, September 17: -rc1 (expires Oct 31)
Monday, October 15: -rc2 (expires Nov 30)
Monday, November 12: -rc3 (expires Dec 31)
Monday, December 10: GA full release of WSJT-X 2.0
September 17: -rc1 (expires Oct 31)
October 15: -rc2 (expires Nov 30)
November 12: -rc3 (expires Dec 31)
December 10: GA Full release of WSJT-X 2.0
WSJT-X 2.0-rc1 provides the first chance for beta testers to use the
new 77-bit messages. It supports the old (v1.9.1) FT8 protocol as
@ -219,21 +228,22 @@ well as the new message types illustrated above. To avoid QRMing
legacy FT8 users with incompatible messages they can't decode, and to
help concentrate testing activity into a few sub-bands, we recommend
using the new FT8 capabilities on the 40- or 20-meter bands at dial
frequencies 7.078 or 14.078 MHz. These frequencies are offered as
FT8 alternatives on the drop-down frequency-selection control
frequencies 7.078 or 14.078 MHz. These frequencies are offered as FT8
alternatives on the drop-down frequency-selection control on the main
window.
The new MSK144 is fully functional for QSOs between any two stations
using a WSJT-X v2.0 release. MSK144 is not backward compatible with
that in v1.9.1 or earlier program versions. Therefore during the
testing period, approximately Sept 17 through December 10, we
recommend using the new MSK144 capabilities on 50.380 MHz in IARU
Region 1 or 50.280 in Regions 2 and 3. As soon as most regular users
earlier program versions. Therefore during the testing period,
approximately Sept 17 through December 10, we recommend using the new
MSK144 capabilities on 50.380 MHz (IARU Region 1) or 50.280 (Regions 2
and 3). By specific arrangement, or as soon as most regular users
have upgraded to a v2.0 release, MSK144 activity can be moved back to
50.360 (Region 1) or 50.260 (Regions 2 and 3).
By design, our proposed release schedule will make WSJT-X 2.0 usable
for all relevant ARRL operating events and Eurpoean VHF contests in
2019.
for all relevant ARRL operating events and Eurpoean VHF contests after
January 1, 2019.
Dates of relevant upcoming ARRL contests
----------------------------------------